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Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism

Yıl 2012, Sayı: 18 - Kaygı (18) 2012, 111 - 121, 15.04.2012

Öz

As a contemporary universalist, Jürgen Habermas appropriates Kant’s practical philosophy. He insists, however, that no cultural difference may be disrespected in the name of universalism. Rather, only those moral norms that are accepted by every participant, regardless of their cultural background, of a rational-moral debate are universal. My aim, in this paper, is to show that Habermasian universalism is not co-tenable with the cultural differences he endeavors to incorporate into his Kantian paradigm. In order to reach my aim, I shall, first, review Habermasian discourse ethics. In the second section, I shall focus on the history of sexuality to test the tenability of Habermasian universalism.

Kaynakça

  • Aristotle (2000) Problems (Books I-XXI), ed. J. Henderson, trans. W.S. Hett, Great Britain: Loeb Classical Library.
  • Cantarella, E. (2002) Bisexuality in the Ancient World, 2nd ed., trans. C. O Cuilleanain, USA: Yale University Press.
  • Davidson, A. (2001) “Sex and the Emergence of Sexuality,” The Emergence of Sexuality: Historical Epistemology and the Formation of Concepts, pp. 30-65, USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Dover, K. (1989) Greek Homosexuality, USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Bentham, J. (1978a) “Offences against One’s Self: Paederasty (Part 1),” Journal of Homosexuality, vol. 3, iss. 4, pp. 389-405.
  • Bentham, Jeremy (1978b) “Offences against One’s Self: Paederasty (Part 2),” Journal of Homosexuality, vol. 4, iss. 1, pp. 91-107.
  • Foucault, M. (1992) The History of Sexuality: The Use of Pleasure, trans. R. Hurley, England: Penguin Books.
  • Foucault, M. (2000) Ethics: Essential Works of Foucault 1954-1984, ed. P. Rabinow, trans. R. Hurley, England: Penguin Books.
  • Habermas, J. (1990) Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action, trans. C. Lendhardt, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1991) The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere, trans. T. Burger, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1992) The Philosophical Discourse on Modernity: Twelve Lectures, trans. F. Lawrence, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1995) Justification and Application: Remarks on Discourse Ethics, trans. C. P. Cronin, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (2003) Truth and Justification, ed. & trans. B. Fultner, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Kennedy, H. (1988) The Life and Works of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs: Pioneer of the Modern Gay Movement, USA: Alyson Publications.
  • Krafft-Ebing, R. Von, (1924) Psychopatia Sexualis: With Especial Reference to the Anthipathic Sexual Instinct, a Medico Forensic Study, 12th ed., trans. F. J. Rebman, USA: Physicians and Surgeons Book Company.
  • Lukes, S. (1982) “Of Gods and Demons: Habermas and Practical Reason,” Habermas: Critical Debates, ed. J. B. Thompson & D. Held, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Lyotard, J. F. (1984) The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, trans. G. Bennington & B. Massumi, USA: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Warnke, Georgia (1995) “Communicative Rationality and Cultural Values” The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, ed. S. K. White, pp. 120-142, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
  • Wellmer, Albrecht (1991) The Persistence of Modernity: Essays on Aesthetics, Ethics, and Postmodernism, trans. D. Midgley, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Zolo, Danilo (2009) Victor’s Justice: From Nuremberg to Baghdad, trans. M. W. Weir, England: Verso Press.
Yıl 2012, Sayı: 18 - Kaygı (18) 2012, 111 - 121, 15.04.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aristotle (2000) Problems (Books I-XXI), ed. J. Henderson, trans. W.S. Hett, Great Britain: Loeb Classical Library.
  • Cantarella, E. (2002) Bisexuality in the Ancient World, 2nd ed., trans. C. O Cuilleanain, USA: Yale University Press.
  • Davidson, A. (2001) “Sex and the Emergence of Sexuality,” The Emergence of Sexuality: Historical Epistemology and the Formation of Concepts, pp. 30-65, USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Dover, K. (1989) Greek Homosexuality, USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Bentham, J. (1978a) “Offences against One’s Self: Paederasty (Part 1),” Journal of Homosexuality, vol. 3, iss. 4, pp. 389-405.
  • Bentham, Jeremy (1978b) “Offences against One’s Self: Paederasty (Part 2),” Journal of Homosexuality, vol. 4, iss. 1, pp. 91-107.
  • Foucault, M. (1992) The History of Sexuality: The Use of Pleasure, trans. R. Hurley, England: Penguin Books.
  • Foucault, M. (2000) Ethics: Essential Works of Foucault 1954-1984, ed. P. Rabinow, trans. R. Hurley, England: Penguin Books.
  • Habermas, J. (1990) Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action, trans. C. Lendhardt, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1991) The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere, trans. T. Burger, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1992) The Philosophical Discourse on Modernity: Twelve Lectures, trans. F. Lawrence, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (1995) Justification and Application: Remarks on Discourse Ethics, trans. C. P. Cronin, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Habermas, J. (2003) Truth and Justification, ed. & trans. B. Fultner, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Kennedy, H. (1988) The Life and Works of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs: Pioneer of the Modern Gay Movement, USA: Alyson Publications.
  • Krafft-Ebing, R. Von, (1924) Psychopatia Sexualis: With Especial Reference to the Anthipathic Sexual Instinct, a Medico Forensic Study, 12th ed., trans. F. J. Rebman, USA: Physicians and Surgeons Book Company.
  • Lukes, S. (1982) “Of Gods and Demons: Habermas and Practical Reason,” Habermas: Critical Debates, ed. J. B. Thompson & D. Held, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Lyotard, J. F. (1984) The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, trans. G. Bennington & B. Massumi, USA: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Warnke, Georgia (1995) “Communicative Rationality and Cultural Values” The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, ed. S. K. White, pp. 120-142, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
  • Wellmer, Albrecht (1991) The Persistence of Modernity: Essays on Aesthetics, Ethics, and Postmodernism, trans. D. Midgley, USA: The MIT Press.
  • Zolo, Danilo (2009) Victor’s Justice: From Nuremberg to Baghdad, trans. M. W. Weir, England: Verso Press.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Aret Karademır Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Nisan 2012
Gönderilme Tarihi 16 Şubat 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Sayı: 18 - Kaygı (18) 2012

Kaynak Göster

APA Karademır, A. (2012). Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi(18), 111-121.
AMA Karademır A. Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism. Kaygı. Nisan 2012;(18):111-121.
Chicago Karademır, Aret. “Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi, sy. 18 (Nisan 2012): 111-21.
EndNote Karademır A (01 Nisan 2012) Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi 18 111–121.
IEEE A. Karademır, “Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism”, Kaygı, sy. 18, ss. 111–121, Nisan 2012.
ISNAD Karademır, Aret. “Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi 18 (Nisan 2012), 111-121.
JAMA Karademır A. Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism. Kaygı. 2012;:111–121.
MLA Karademır, Aret. “Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi, sy. 18, 2012, ss. 111-2.
Vancouver Karademır A. Habermas and the Impasse of Universalism. Kaygı. 2012(18):111-2.

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