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THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE

Sayı: 65 24 Mart 2025
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THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE

Öz

Niko Nikoladze (1843-1928) was a prominent Georgian thinker, journalist, and public figure who played a significant role in shaping the national discourse and socio-economic reforms of 19th-century Georgia. Emerging as a leader during the 1860s, he emphasized the importance of national identity, economic development, and modern education. In his early views, he argued that Georgia was not yet ready for independence and needed to focus on strengthening its intellectual and moral foundation through education and institutional reforms. However, he was a vocal critic of the Russian Empire’s assimilation policies and advocated for the protection of Georgian culture and self-governance. By the 1890s, Nikoladze supported the idea of a federal arrangement within the Russian Empire, proposing that Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan function as autonomous entities while cooperating for mutual progress. His vision of governance was inspired by the British constitutional monarchy, emphasizing democracy, self-governance, and legal reforms. Unlike other national movement leaders who prioritized full independence, Nikoladze promoted gradual and strategic reforms to ensure national progress. This study explores Nikoladze’s ideas on national identity, education, economic development, and democratic governance. By analyzing his contributions, it sheds light on how his perspectives continue to influence the formation of modern Georgian civil society and statehood. His pragmatic approach and advocacy for intellectual and economic development remain relevant in contemporary discussions on nation-building and governance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abzianidze, G. (1959). Niko Nikoladze, narkvevebi XIX saukunis kartuli sazogadoebrivi azrovnebis istoriidan. Tbilisi.
  2. Baqanidze, O. (1958). Gleb Uspenski da Niko Nikoladze. TSU-s shromebi, (69).
  3. Bakhtadze, V. (1958). Niko Nikoladzis socialur-ekonomikuri shekheduleba. Tbilisi.
  4. Bedianishvili, A. (1958). Niko Nikoladze da Tbilisis sakalako tvitmmartveloba. Mnatobi, (12). Tbilisi.
  5. Botcvadze, I. (1960). Isev dasebis shesakheb. TSU-s shromebi, (93). Tbilisi.
  6. Gamezardashvili, D. (1983). Niko Nikoladze. Tbilisi.
  7. Gafrindashvili, M. (1966). Kartuli ganmanatlebloba. Tbilisi.
  8. Gachechiladze, R. (2008). Chemi XX saukune (Vol. 1). Tbilisi.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yakınçağ Tarihi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

18 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

13 Mart 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Sayı: 65

Kaynak Göster

APA
Basiladze, G. (2025). THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, 65, 65-75. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.1639540
AMA
1.Basiladze G. THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2025;(65):65-75. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.1639540
Chicago
Basiladze, Giga. 2025. “THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, sy 65: 65-75. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.1639540.
EndNote
Basiladze G (01 Mart 2025) THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 65 65–75.
IEEE
[1]G. Basiladze, “THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE”, Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море, sy 65, ss. 65–75, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.17498/kdeniz.1639540.
ISNAD
Basiladze, Giga. “THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi. 65 (01 Mart 2025): 65-75. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.1639540.
JAMA
1.Basiladze G. THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2025;:65–75.
MLA
Basiladze, Giga. “THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, sy 65, Mart 2025, ss. 65-75, doi:10.17498/kdeniz.1639540.
Vancouver
1.Giga Basiladze. THE DEVELOPMENT OF NIKO NIKOLADZE’S VIEWS ON THE NATIONAL ISSUE. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 01 Mart 2025;(65):65-7. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.1639540