THE ROLE OF DISCUSSION IN ACTIVE TEACHING AND DIALOGUE CULTURE BUILDING
Öz
The objective of the paper is an active application of the discussion method in the process of teaching the social sciences, with the focus on the subject of history that develops creative thinking, the intellectual and analytical capacity of students. The paper brings in focus the importance of using class discussion in active teaching since this method activates and maximally engages students in learning process. In the process of discussion, students develop their logical, critical and creative thinking, cognition as well as personal responsibility. The discussion stimulates an ability to substantiate the position or idea through healthy argument and judgment. It also supports the formation of democratic values among the students. It also encourages tolerance and understanding of opposite ideas. The discussion increases self-esteem and allows self-assertion. Application of discussion improves the ability of the students to conduct dialogue, express their ideas freely, provide argumentation in support of their position, cooperate, communicate, regulate conflict situations in interaction with peers and achieve consensus without confrontation.
Alongside the range of discussion forms, the objectives of the discussion method are also considered in the paper. The paper describes a comprehensive process of selection of the discussion topics, the question types used during the discussion as well as the procedures of leading the discussion. The role of a teacher to create a trustful, respectful, and healthy environment for the class discussion is well explained. In addition, the active and thematic planning of the discussion method in teaching different topics of History is comprehensively covered in the paper.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Postman, N., (2007). “Ganatlebis mizani”, Tbilisi
- Swanson, D.R., (2009). ”Stsavlebis metodologiis sakhelmdzgvanelo”, Tbilisi
- Institute of Civil Development, (2012). “Critikuli da shemokmedebiti azrovneba, tsarmosakhviti ganaTleba”, Tbilisi
- National Assessment and Examination Center, (2010). “Efektiani stsavleba, teoria da praqtika”, Tbilisi
- Kennedy, J. F., (1963). https://www.jfklibrary.org/archives/other-resources/john-f-kennedy-speeches/berlin-w-germany-rudolph-wilde-platz-19630626
- Perkins, D., (2007).” Smart Schools Better Thinking and Learning for Every Child
- National Center for Teachers’ Professional Development, (2009). ”Efeqturi swavleba skolaSi”, Tbilisi
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Alan Eğitimleri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Eylül 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi
2 Temmuz 2021
Kabul Tarihi
16 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2021 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 51