Yıl 2024,
, 516 - 535, 31.07.2024
Semra Sak
,
Atila Çağlar
,
Burcu Öztürk
Kaynakça
- Ahi, B. (2015). The effect of the environmental education program integrated into the pre-school education program on children's mental model development about the concept of "environment" [Doctoral Thesis]. Gazi University.
- Ahi, B., Yaya, D., & Ozsoy, S. (2014). The concept of environment in folktales from different cultures: Analysis of content and visuals. International Electronic Journal of Environmental Education , 4(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.18497/iejee-green.64123
- Akbayrak, N. and Turaşlı, NK (2017). Examining the effect of play-based environmental activities on preschool children's environmental awareness. Journal of Early Childhood Studies, 1 (2), 239-258.
- Akkaya, N. (2021). The place and importance of children's literature works in the process of children acquiring a reading culture. B. Öztürk, F. Bulut and Ş. In Şimşek (Ed.), Children and reading culture (1st ed., 37-54). Academician Bookstore.
- Alerby , E. (2000). A way of visualizing children's and young people's thoughts about the environment: A study of drawings. Environmental Education Research , 6(3), 205-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620050076713
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). (1993). http://www.project2061.org/publications/bsl/online/index.php?chapter=1#B1. Benchmarks for science literacy: Project 2061 . New York: Oxford University Press. Access date: 09.02.2023.
- Ansberry, K. R. & Morgan, E. R. (2010). Picture-perfect science lessons: Using children's books to guide inquiry . NSTA Press.
- Arredondo Velázquez, M., Saldivar Moreno, A., & Limón Aguirre, F. (2018). Educational strategies to approach environmental topics. Experiences in primary schools in Chiapas. Innovación educativa (México, DF) , 18 (76), 13-37.
- Bahar, M. & Aksüt, P. (2020). Investigation on the effects of activity-based science teaching practices in the acquisition of problem solving skills for 5-6 year old pre-school children. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 17 (1), 22-39.
- Barrable, A. (2019). Refocusing environmental education in the early years: A brief introduction to a pedagogy for connection. Educational sciences , 9(1), 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci9010061
- Batič, J. (2021). Reading picture books in preschool and lower grades of primary school. Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal , 11(1), 9-26.
- Benli, F. Ö., Demir, BN and Bay, DN (2022). Examining the studies carried out by teachers in the classroom regarding print awareness in pre-school education. Journal of Interdisciplinary Educational Research, 6 (13), 305-327. https://doi.org/10.57135/jier.1143046
- Breitfeld, E., Potter, C. E., & Lew-Williams, C. (2021). Children simultaneously learn multiple dimensions of information during shared book reading. Journal of Cognition and Development , 22(5), 744-766.
- Burke, G.,& Cutter Mackenzie, A. (2010). What's there, what if, what then, and what can we do? An immersive and embodied experience of environment and place through children's literature. Environmental Education Research, 16 (3-4), 311-330.
- Cainey, J., Bowker, R., Humphrey, L., & Murray, N. (2012). Assessing informal learning in an aquarium using pre-and post-visit drawings. Educational Research and Evaluation , 18(3), 265-281. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 13803611.2012. 670400
- Carle, E. (2022). Tiny seed (16th ed.). (C. Şenkaya, Trans.). Illegal Publishing. (Original work published 2014).
- Cengizoğlu, S., Olgan, R., & Teksöz, G. (2022). Preschool children's perceptions on human–environment relationship: Follow-up research. Early Child Development and Care , 192(4), 513-534. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430. 2020.1767608
- Cheng, J. C. H. & Monroe, M. C. (2012). Connection to nature: Children's affective attitude towards nature. Environment and Behavior , 44(1), 31-49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916510385082
- Cho, B. K. & Kim, J., (1998). Literature based science activities in kindergarten through children's picture book.
- Coates, E.,& Coates, A. (2006). Young children talking and drawing. International Journal of Early Years Education , 14(3), 221-241. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 09669760600879961
- Cohen, L., Manion, L., and Morrison, K. (2021). Research methods in education (1st Edition). (E. Dinç and K. Kıroğlu, Trans.). Pegem Academy. (Publication date of the original work: 2017, 8th edition).
- Coquidé, M. (2019). Sensibiliser au développement durable en maternelle? I Dossier thématique: L'éducation À L'environnement Et Au Développement Durable , 50.
- Çabuk, B., Teke, N., and Baş, T. (2020). Children's perceptions of natural environmental behaviors in books. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences , 53(3).
- Çabuk, B., Baş, T., and Teke, N. (2017). Are the photographs and texts in picture story books innocent? - Conveyed natural environmental messages. Bartın University Faculty of Education Journal, 6 (3), 984-1016.
- Çelik, GM (2018). Green tomato cherry (4th ed.). Preschool Academy.
- Çer, E. (2016). Children's literature, child reality and child-relevance in children's books for ages 0-6 (1st Edition) . The Book That Educates.
- Demircioğlu, H., Demircioğlu, G. and Ayas, A. (2006). Stories and chemistry teaching. Hacettepe University Faculty of Education Journal , 30(30), 110-119.
- Dilidüzgün, S. (2004). Children's books in communication-oriented Turkish lessons (1st Edition). Morpa Culture Publications.
- Doğanay Koç, E. (2022). Examining the effect of " Journey to science with children's books teacher training program" on the problem solving skills of 60-72 month old children in science education [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Marmara University.
- Donaldson, J. (2021). Pepe the tiny snail and zeze the giant whale (12th Edition). (A. Berktay, Trans.). Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications. (Original work published 2003).
- Dong, L. (2016, November). Research and Enlightenment of Japanese Preschool Education based on Picture Books. In 4th International Conference on Management Science, Education Technology, Arts, Social Science and Economics 2016 (pp. 1331-1334). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/ msetasse-16.2016.284
- Dowdall, N., Melendez‐Torres, G. J., Murray, L., Gardner, F., Hartford, L., & Cooper, P. J. (2020). Shared picture book reading interventions for child language development: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Child development , 91(2), e383-e399.
- Epiquén, A.C., Quispe, J.T., & Verde, M.L. (2019). Estudio comparativo sobre la Cultura ambiental en niños y niñas de 5 años de Huancayo, Perú. Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales , 22(3), 528-540. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-1136
- Ewert, A., Place, G., & Sibthorp, J. (2005). Early-life outdoor experiences and an individual's environmental attitudes. Leisure Sciences , 27(3), 225-239. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400590930853
- Fang, S. C. (2018). The influence of parental education on the environmental education of pre-schoolers: A case study of self-designed picture book. Journal of Baltic Science Education , 17(2), 187.
- Fisman, L. (2005). The effects of local learning on environmental awareness in children: An empirical investigation. The Journal of Environmental Education , 36(3), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.3200/JOEE.36.3.39-50
- Fleer, M. (2002). Curriculum compartmentalisation?: A futures perspective on environmental education. Environmental Education Research , 8(2), 137-154.
- Flowers, AA, Carroll, J.P., Green, GT, & Larson, L.R. (2015). Using art to assess environmental education outcomes. Environmental Education Research , 21(6), 846-864. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2014.959473
- Fossey, S. (2022). Little snowflake (10th ed.). (AC Altunkanat, Trans.). Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications. (Original work published 2019).
- Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, NE, & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
- Fraijo-Sing, B.S., Beltrán Sierra, N.I., Tapia-Fonllem, C., & Valenzuela Peñúñuri, R. (2020). Pictographic representations of the word “Nature” in preschool education children. Frontiers in Psychology , 11, 575. https://doi.org/ 10.3389/ fpsyg.2020.00575
- French, L. (2004). Science at the center of a coherent, integrated early childhood curriculum. Early Childhood Research Quarterly,19 , 138–139. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ecresq.2004.01.004
- Gan, D. (2021). Environmental education leadership–the perceptions of elementary school principals as expressed in their drawings and explanations. Environmental Education Research , 27(10), 1440-1466. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/13504622.2021.1959899
- Ghigna, C. (2018). Water is life (2nd Edition). (DM Vural, Trans.). Almidilli Publications. (Original work published 2012).
- Gonzalez, J.E., Pollard-Durodola, S., Simmons, D.C., Taylor, AB, Davis, M.J., Kim, M., & Simmons, L. (2010). Developing low-income preschoolers' social studies and science vocabulary knowledge through content-focused shared book reading. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness , 4(1), 25-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2010.487927
- Grodzinska, J. M., St e pska, A., & Nieszporek, K. (2006). Perception of environmental problems among pre-school children in Poland. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education , 15(1), 62-76.
- Gülay, H. and Ekici, G. (2010). Analysis of the MEB pre-school education program in terms of environmental education. Turkish Journal of Science Education , 7(1), 74-84.
- Güzelyurt, T. and Özkan, Ö. (2019). Environmental education in preschool period: A review of children's books. Primary Education Online18 (1), 20-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2019.527146
- Hadzigeorgiou, Y., Prevezanou, B., Kabouropoulou, M., & Konsolas, M. (2011). Teaching about the importance of trees: A study with young children. Environmental Education Research , 17(4), 519-536. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 13504622.2010.549938
- Hansson, L., Leden, L. & Thulin, S., (2020) Book talks as an approach to nature of science teaching in early childhood education. International Journal of Science Education, 42 (12), 2095-2111. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693. 2020. 1812011
- Havzalı Şener, B. (2019). Small animals (2nd ed.). New Human Publishing House.
- Hsiao, C. Y.,& Chen, C. M. (2015). Examining kindergarteners' drawings for their perspectives on picture books' themes and characters. International Educational Studies , 8(11), 40-49.
- Hsiao, C. Y.,& Shih, P. Y. (2016). Exploring the effectiveness of picture books for teaching young children the concepts of environmental protection. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 25 (1), 36-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2015.1106203
- Huck, S. W. (2012). Reading Statistics and Research (6th education). Pearson.
- İnce Samur, A. Ö. (2016). How to gain reading culture? Preschool period / 0-6 years (1st Edition). Anı Publishing.
- Karaman Benli, G. (2018). Supporting early literacy skills through illustrated story books: Suggestions for parents and teachers. In A. Turla (Ed.), Children's literature in the preschool period (1st ed., 147-176). Target CS Press Release.
- Koç, O. (2021). A social perspective on children's literature and children's books. EUropean Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR) , 5 (9), 379-395.
- Kos, M., Jerman, J., Anžlovar, U., & Torkar, G. (2016). Preschool children's understanding of pro-environmental behaviors: Is it too hard for them? International Journal of Environmental and Science Education , 11(12), 5554-5571.
- Köksal, O., Balaban-Dağal, A. and Duman, A. (2016). Determining the opinions of preschool teachers about the preschool education program. International Journal of Social Science, 46 , 379-394. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.9761/JASSS3395
- Kurt Gökçeli, F. (2022). Effect of the environmental education program integrated with language activities on 48 to 66 month old children's environmental awareness. International Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies, 7 (1). https://doi.org/10.37754/ 737103.2022.712
- Kuşçuoğlu, A. (2022). An example application within the framework of the concept of sustainability for books for children aged 6 and above [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Hacettepe University.
- Leung, C. B. (2008). Preschoolers' acquisition of scientific vocabulary through repeated reading-aloud events, retellings, and hands-on science activities. Reading Psychology , 29(2), 165-193.
- Levonen, P. (2009). Seikkailuun ei koskaan ole pitkä matka: Seikkailu Noitakivellä . Seinajoen Ammattikorkeakoulu Seına.Jokı University Of Applied Sciences.
- Loughland, T., Reid, A., & Petocz, P. (2002). Young people's conceptions of environment: A phenomenographic analysis. Environmental Education Research , 8(2), 187-197.
- Lucas, A. J.,& Dyment, J. E. (2010). Where do children choose to play on the school ground? The influence of green design. Education 3–13 , 38(2), 177-189. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004270903130812
- Lukkarinen, A.,& Peltola, H. (2018). "Joko myö mennään sinne retkelle?"-Luontosuhteen vahvistaminen varhaiskasvatuksessa [Master of Education Thesis]. Karelia-Ammattikorkeakoulu.
MEB, (2013). Preschool Education Program.
- Moseley, C., Desjan-Perrotta and Utley, J. (2010). The draw-an-environment test rubric (DAET-R): Exploring pre-service teachers' menatl models of the environment. Environmental Education Research, 16 (2), 189-208.
- Muthukrishnan, R. (2019). Using picture books to enhance ecoliteracy of first-grade students. International Journal of Early Childhood Environmental Education , 6(2), 19-41.
- North American Association for Environmental Education (NAAEE). (1999). Excellence in EE—Guidelines for learning (K–12 ). Rock Springs, DC: NAAEE.
- Ojala, H. (2018). Lasten ja kasvattajien ajatuksia metsätoiminnasta ya sen kehittämisestä: Luonto-ja ympäristökasvatuksen mahdollisuudet varhaiskasvatuksessa.
- Özbek, S. and Sığırtmaç, A. (2009). Examining the opinions and practices of preschool teachers regarding science education. Education Sciences , 6(1), 1039-1056.
- Özdemir, AA, Hıdır, F.,& Beceren, B. Ö. (2019). Examining the use of picture books in preschool education institutions. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies , 15(2), 535-559.
- Özdemir, O. (2010). The effect of environmental education based on nature experience on primary school students' perception and behavior towards their environment. Pamukkale University Faculty of Education Journal, 27, 125–138.
- Özkan, S. (2022). Soso's compost book (14th Edition). Redhouse Kidz.
- Özsoy, S. (2012). Examining primary school students' environmental perceptions through the pictures they draw. Educational Sciences in Theory and Practice, 12 (2), 1117-1139.
- Öztürk, A. (2010). Children's literature and Turkish language activities in preschool period . The Book That Educates.
- Öztürk, B. (2020). Practices aimed at expanding children's literary circle in creating a reading culture: The example of England. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28 (5), 2112-2124. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.787822
- Öztürk, B. and Öztürk, SB (2021). Özge Altınok Examining Lokmanhekim's illustrated children's books in terms of the basic principles of children's literature. Journal of Children's Literature and Language Education , 4(2), 138-159. https://doi.org/10.47935/ ceded.945376
- Öztürk, E. & Tantekin Erden, F. (2011) Turkish preschool teachers' beliefs on integrated curriculum: Integration of visual arts with other activities . Early Child Development and Care, 181 (7), 891-907.https://doi.org/ 10.1080/ 03004430.2010.501407
- Öztürk Yılmaztekin, E.,& Erden, F.T. (2017). Investigating early childhood teachers' views on science teaching practices: the integration of science with visual art in early childhood settings. Early Child Development and Care , 187(7), 1194-1207.https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2016.1160899
- Polat, P. (2021). The effect of an environmental education program based on picture books on the environmental attitudes and views of preschool children [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Cukurova University.
- Reisberg, M.,& Han, S. (2009). (En) Countering social and environmental messages in the rainforest cafe [sic], children's picturebooks, and other visual culture sites. International Journal of Education & the Arts , 10(22). Retrieved [17.04.2023] from http://www.ijea.org/v10n22/.
- Rixsiboyevna, X.D. (2020). Using effective methods in preschool and primary school educational system. Science and Education , 1(5), 170-173.
- Saçkes, M., Akman, B., & Trundle, K. C. (2012). Science education course for preschool teachers: A model proposal for undergraduate teacher education. Necatibey Faculty of Education Electronic Journal of Science and Mathematics Education , 6(2), 1-26.
- Sanchis, A.C., Ferrandis, I.G., & Gómez, J.G. (2022). The perception of the environment through drawing in early childhood education. The case of the wetland of the Albufera in Valencia (Spain). Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education , 25(3), 265-287.
- Satterlee, D. J. (2010). Exploring changes and perceptions in environmental attitudes as a result of early learning experiences in the outdoor world utilizing spark, an innovative family learning program [Publishing doctoral dissertation, Fielding Graduate University]. ProQuest, 340089.
- Sawyer, D. T. (2013). Green education: Where are african american elementary school students [Doctoral dissertation]. Capella University, ProQuest LLC.
- Séguélas, M. (2020). Sensibiliser de très jeunes enfants à l'environnement. Une approche sensible de l'environnement naturel proche fondée sur l'exploration libre et l'expression des émotions en classe de toute petite et petite section.
- Seppälä, E. (2022). Luonnon taikaa: ympäristökasvatusmateriaali varhaiskasvatukseen [Opinnäytetyö, AMK]. LAB University of Applied Sciences
- Sever, R. and Yalçınkaya, E. (Eds.). (2018). Environmental education (1st ed.). Pegem Academy.
- Sever, S., Kaya, Z. and Aslan, C. (2011). Teaching Turkish with activities (2nd edition). Tudem Publications.
- Shepardson, D.P., Wee, B., Priddy, M., & Harbor, J. (2007). Students' mental models of the environment. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 44 (2), 327-348.
- Silverstein, S. (2018). The generous tree (4th ed.). (S. Öztürk, Trans.). Cloud Publications. (Original work published in 1964).
- Similowski, K. (2022). La littérature jeunesse at-elle une fonction écologique-conative? Exemple d'une pratique scolaire de recycling des déchets en milieu de maternelle. Littérature Jeunesse Et Ecologie.
- Staples, AF, Larson, LR, Worsley, TE, Green, GT, & Carroll, J. P. (2019). Effects of an art-based environmental education camp program on the environmental attitudes and awareness of diverse youth. The Journal of Environmental Education, 50(3), 208-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/00958964. 2019. 1629382
- Suh, H. (2022). Reading picture books including animal matters: making space for discussing anthropocentrism with young children. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal , 30(6), 852-866.
- Tahta, F. (2010). Science education and fun experiments in early childhood . The Book That Educates.
- Tyyskä, M. (2018). " Luonto muodostuu puista ja mustikoista ja kaikesta sellasesta": Esikoululaisten ajatuksia luonnosta ja sen merkityksestä.
- Uslu, E.M. (2020). Examining the opinions of preschool teachers regarding children's books. Theory and Practice in Education , 16(2), 251-264. https://doi.org/ 10.17244/eku.822583
- Villarroel, J. D.,& Infante, G. (2014). Early understanding of the concept of living things: An examination of young children's drawings of plant life. Journal of Biological Education , 48(3), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2013. 837406
- Yavuzer, H. (2017). The child in pictures (21st Edition). Remzi Bookstore.
- Yeşilyurt, M., Özdemir Balakoğlu, M., & Erol, M. (2020). The impact of environmental education activities on primary school students' environmental awareness and visual expressions. Qualitative Research in Education, 9 (2), 188-216. http://dx.doi.org/10.17583/qre.2020.5115
- Yıldız, E., (2019). The effect of story activities on preschool children's understanding of the shape of the world and the concepts of day and night [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Bahcesehir University.
- Yıldız, E., Güçhan Özgül, S. and Saçkes, M. (2019). The effect of integrated science and Turkish activities on preschool children's understanding of the shape of the Earth and the concepts of day and night. Journal of Balıkesir University Social Sciences Institute, 22(41). https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.581256
- Yilmaz, G. (2010). The effect/importance of fairy tales in the development of children's perception of space [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Dokuz Eylül University.
- Yuliana, I., Cahyono, M.E., Widodo, W., & Irwanto, I. (2021). The effect of ethnoscience-themed picture books embedded within context-based learning on students' scientific literacy. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research , 92, 317-334. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2021.92.16
- Weder, R. (2021). Ecological neighborhood (5th ed.). (Ç. Cengiz, Trans.). New Human Publishing House. (Original work published 2017)
The Effectof Integrated Turkish and Science Activities in Pre-School Education on Children's Environmental Perception
Yıl 2024,
, 516 - 535, 31.07.2024
Semra Sak
,
Atila Çağlar
,
Burcu Öztürk
Öz
Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of integrated Turkish and science activities in the preschool period on children's environmental perception.
Materials and Methods: In the qualitative dimension of the mixed method, a phenomenological design was employed, while in the quantitative dimension, a quasi-experimental design was used. Thestudy conductedwith 20 children.In the experimental procedure, children in both the experimental and control groups were asked to draw an environment picture, and one-on-one interviews were conducted with the children regarding their drawings. The drawings were evaluated using DAET-R and were attempted to be transformed into qualitative form with yellow and blue color tones.
Findings: In the final tests, experimental groups’ figures increased in the drawings. It was found that the final test drawings of the children in the experimental group were related to the illustrated books used in the integrated activities.
Key Points: As a result of the study, it was determined that the change in environmental perception of the children in the experimental group, where integrated Turkish and science activities developed with illustrated children's books were applied, progressed more prominently compared to the children in the control group.
Kaynakça
- Ahi, B. (2015). The effect of the environmental education program integrated into the pre-school education program on children's mental model development about the concept of "environment" [Doctoral Thesis]. Gazi University.
- Ahi, B., Yaya, D., & Ozsoy, S. (2014). The concept of environment in folktales from different cultures: Analysis of content and visuals. International Electronic Journal of Environmental Education , 4(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.18497/iejee-green.64123
- Akbayrak, N. and Turaşlı, NK (2017). Examining the effect of play-based environmental activities on preschool children's environmental awareness. Journal of Early Childhood Studies, 1 (2), 239-258.
- Akkaya, N. (2021). The place and importance of children's literature works in the process of children acquiring a reading culture. B. Öztürk, F. Bulut and Ş. In Şimşek (Ed.), Children and reading culture (1st ed., 37-54). Academician Bookstore.
- Alerby , E. (2000). A way of visualizing children's and young people's thoughts about the environment: A study of drawings. Environmental Education Research , 6(3), 205-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620050076713
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). (1993). http://www.project2061.org/publications/bsl/online/index.php?chapter=1#B1. Benchmarks for science literacy: Project 2061 . New York: Oxford University Press. Access date: 09.02.2023.
- Ansberry, K. R. & Morgan, E. R. (2010). Picture-perfect science lessons: Using children's books to guide inquiry . NSTA Press.
- Arredondo Velázquez, M., Saldivar Moreno, A., & Limón Aguirre, F. (2018). Educational strategies to approach environmental topics. Experiences in primary schools in Chiapas. Innovación educativa (México, DF) , 18 (76), 13-37.
- Bahar, M. & Aksüt, P. (2020). Investigation on the effects of activity-based science teaching practices in the acquisition of problem solving skills for 5-6 year old pre-school children. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 17 (1), 22-39.
- Barrable, A. (2019). Refocusing environmental education in the early years: A brief introduction to a pedagogy for connection. Educational sciences , 9(1), 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci9010061
- Batič, J. (2021). Reading picture books in preschool and lower grades of primary school. Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal , 11(1), 9-26.
- Benli, F. Ö., Demir, BN and Bay, DN (2022). Examining the studies carried out by teachers in the classroom regarding print awareness in pre-school education. Journal of Interdisciplinary Educational Research, 6 (13), 305-327. https://doi.org/10.57135/jier.1143046
- Breitfeld, E., Potter, C. E., & Lew-Williams, C. (2021). Children simultaneously learn multiple dimensions of information during shared book reading. Journal of Cognition and Development , 22(5), 744-766.
- Burke, G.,& Cutter Mackenzie, A. (2010). What's there, what if, what then, and what can we do? An immersive and embodied experience of environment and place through children's literature. Environmental Education Research, 16 (3-4), 311-330.
- Cainey, J., Bowker, R., Humphrey, L., & Murray, N. (2012). Assessing informal learning in an aquarium using pre-and post-visit drawings. Educational Research and Evaluation , 18(3), 265-281. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 13803611.2012. 670400
- Carle, E. (2022). Tiny seed (16th ed.). (C. Şenkaya, Trans.). Illegal Publishing. (Original work published 2014).
- Cengizoğlu, S., Olgan, R., & Teksöz, G. (2022). Preschool children's perceptions on human–environment relationship: Follow-up research. Early Child Development and Care , 192(4), 513-534. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430. 2020.1767608
- Cheng, J. C. H. & Monroe, M. C. (2012). Connection to nature: Children's affective attitude towards nature. Environment and Behavior , 44(1), 31-49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916510385082
- Cho, B. K. & Kim, J., (1998). Literature based science activities in kindergarten through children's picture book.
- Coates, E.,& Coates, A. (2006). Young children talking and drawing. International Journal of Early Years Education , 14(3), 221-241. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 09669760600879961
- Cohen, L., Manion, L., and Morrison, K. (2021). Research methods in education (1st Edition). (E. Dinç and K. Kıroğlu, Trans.). Pegem Academy. (Publication date of the original work: 2017, 8th edition).
- Coquidé, M. (2019). Sensibiliser au développement durable en maternelle? I Dossier thématique: L'éducation À L'environnement Et Au Développement Durable , 50.
- Çabuk, B., Teke, N., and Baş, T. (2020). Children's perceptions of natural environmental behaviors in books. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences , 53(3).
- Çabuk, B., Baş, T., and Teke, N. (2017). Are the photographs and texts in picture story books innocent? - Conveyed natural environmental messages. Bartın University Faculty of Education Journal, 6 (3), 984-1016.
- Çelik, GM (2018). Green tomato cherry (4th ed.). Preschool Academy.
- Çer, E. (2016). Children's literature, child reality and child-relevance in children's books for ages 0-6 (1st Edition) . The Book That Educates.
- Demircioğlu, H., Demircioğlu, G. and Ayas, A. (2006). Stories and chemistry teaching. Hacettepe University Faculty of Education Journal , 30(30), 110-119.
- Dilidüzgün, S. (2004). Children's books in communication-oriented Turkish lessons (1st Edition). Morpa Culture Publications.
- Doğanay Koç, E. (2022). Examining the effect of " Journey to science with children's books teacher training program" on the problem solving skills of 60-72 month old children in science education [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Marmara University.
- Donaldson, J. (2021). Pepe the tiny snail and zeze the giant whale (12th Edition). (A. Berktay, Trans.). Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications. (Original work published 2003).
- Dong, L. (2016, November). Research and Enlightenment of Japanese Preschool Education based on Picture Books. In 4th International Conference on Management Science, Education Technology, Arts, Social Science and Economics 2016 (pp. 1331-1334). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/ msetasse-16.2016.284
- Dowdall, N., Melendez‐Torres, G. J., Murray, L., Gardner, F., Hartford, L., & Cooper, P. J. (2020). Shared picture book reading interventions for child language development: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Child development , 91(2), e383-e399.
- Epiquén, A.C., Quispe, J.T., & Verde, M.L. (2019). Estudio comparativo sobre la Cultura ambiental en niños y niñas de 5 años de Huancayo, Perú. Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales , 22(3), 528-540. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-1136
- Ewert, A., Place, G., & Sibthorp, J. (2005). Early-life outdoor experiences and an individual's environmental attitudes. Leisure Sciences , 27(3), 225-239. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400590930853
- Fang, S. C. (2018). The influence of parental education on the environmental education of pre-schoolers: A case study of self-designed picture book. Journal of Baltic Science Education , 17(2), 187.
- Fisman, L. (2005). The effects of local learning on environmental awareness in children: An empirical investigation. The Journal of Environmental Education , 36(3), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.3200/JOEE.36.3.39-50
- Fleer, M. (2002). Curriculum compartmentalisation?: A futures perspective on environmental education. Environmental Education Research , 8(2), 137-154.
- Flowers, AA, Carroll, J.P., Green, GT, & Larson, L.R. (2015). Using art to assess environmental education outcomes. Environmental Education Research , 21(6), 846-864. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2014.959473
- Fossey, S. (2022). Little snowflake (10th ed.). (AC Altunkanat, Trans.). Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications. (Original work published 2019).
- Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, NE, & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
- Fraijo-Sing, B.S., Beltrán Sierra, N.I., Tapia-Fonllem, C., & Valenzuela Peñúñuri, R. (2020). Pictographic representations of the word “Nature” in preschool education children. Frontiers in Psychology , 11, 575. https://doi.org/ 10.3389/ fpsyg.2020.00575
- French, L. (2004). Science at the center of a coherent, integrated early childhood curriculum. Early Childhood Research Quarterly,19 , 138–139. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ecresq.2004.01.004
- Gan, D. (2021). Environmental education leadership–the perceptions of elementary school principals as expressed in their drawings and explanations. Environmental Education Research , 27(10), 1440-1466. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/13504622.2021.1959899
- Ghigna, C. (2018). Water is life (2nd Edition). (DM Vural, Trans.). Almidilli Publications. (Original work published 2012).
- Gonzalez, J.E., Pollard-Durodola, S., Simmons, D.C., Taylor, AB, Davis, M.J., Kim, M., & Simmons, L. (2010). Developing low-income preschoolers' social studies and science vocabulary knowledge through content-focused shared book reading. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness , 4(1), 25-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2010.487927
- Grodzinska, J. M., St e pska, A., & Nieszporek, K. (2006). Perception of environmental problems among pre-school children in Poland. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education , 15(1), 62-76.
- Gülay, H. and Ekici, G. (2010). Analysis of the MEB pre-school education program in terms of environmental education. Turkish Journal of Science Education , 7(1), 74-84.
- Güzelyurt, T. and Özkan, Ö. (2019). Environmental education in preschool period: A review of children's books. Primary Education Online18 (1), 20-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2019.527146
- Hadzigeorgiou, Y., Prevezanou, B., Kabouropoulou, M., & Konsolas, M. (2011). Teaching about the importance of trees: A study with young children. Environmental Education Research , 17(4), 519-536. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 13504622.2010.549938
- Hansson, L., Leden, L. & Thulin, S., (2020) Book talks as an approach to nature of science teaching in early childhood education. International Journal of Science Education, 42 (12), 2095-2111. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693. 2020. 1812011
- Havzalı Şener, B. (2019). Small animals (2nd ed.). New Human Publishing House.
- Hsiao, C. Y.,& Chen, C. M. (2015). Examining kindergarteners' drawings for their perspectives on picture books' themes and characters. International Educational Studies , 8(11), 40-49.
- Hsiao, C. Y.,& Shih, P. Y. (2016). Exploring the effectiveness of picture books for teaching young children the concepts of environmental protection. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 25 (1), 36-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2015.1106203
- Huck, S. W. (2012). Reading Statistics and Research (6th education). Pearson.
- İnce Samur, A. Ö. (2016). How to gain reading culture? Preschool period / 0-6 years (1st Edition). Anı Publishing.
- Karaman Benli, G. (2018). Supporting early literacy skills through illustrated story books: Suggestions for parents and teachers. In A. Turla (Ed.), Children's literature in the preschool period (1st ed., 147-176). Target CS Press Release.
- Koç, O. (2021). A social perspective on children's literature and children's books. EUropean Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR) , 5 (9), 379-395.
- Kos, M., Jerman, J., Anžlovar, U., & Torkar, G. (2016). Preschool children's understanding of pro-environmental behaviors: Is it too hard for them? International Journal of Environmental and Science Education , 11(12), 5554-5571.
- Köksal, O., Balaban-Dağal, A. and Duman, A. (2016). Determining the opinions of preschool teachers about the preschool education program. International Journal of Social Science, 46 , 379-394. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.9761/JASSS3395
- Kurt Gökçeli, F. (2022). Effect of the environmental education program integrated with language activities on 48 to 66 month old children's environmental awareness. International Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies, 7 (1). https://doi.org/10.37754/ 737103.2022.712
- Kuşçuoğlu, A. (2022). An example application within the framework of the concept of sustainability for books for children aged 6 and above [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Hacettepe University.
- Leung, C. B. (2008). Preschoolers' acquisition of scientific vocabulary through repeated reading-aloud events, retellings, and hands-on science activities. Reading Psychology , 29(2), 165-193.
- Levonen, P. (2009). Seikkailuun ei koskaan ole pitkä matka: Seikkailu Noitakivellä . Seinajoen Ammattikorkeakoulu Seına.Jokı University Of Applied Sciences.
- Loughland, T., Reid, A., & Petocz, P. (2002). Young people's conceptions of environment: A phenomenographic analysis. Environmental Education Research , 8(2), 187-197.
- Lucas, A. J.,& Dyment, J. E. (2010). Where do children choose to play on the school ground? The influence of green design. Education 3–13 , 38(2), 177-189. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004270903130812
- Lukkarinen, A.,& Peltola, H. (2018). "Joko myö mennään sinne retkelle?"-Luontosuhteen vahvistaminen varhaiskasvatuksessa [Master of Education Thesis]. Karelia-Ammattikorkeakoulu.
MEB, (2013). Preschool Education Program.
- Moseley, C., Desjan-Perrotta and Utley, J. (2010). The draw-an-environment test rubric (DAET-R): Exploring pre-service teachers' menatl models of the environment. Environmental Education Research, 16 (2), 189-208.
- Muthukrishnan, R. (2019). Using picture books to enhance ecoliteracy of first-grade students. International Journal of Early Childhood Environmental Education , 6(2), 19-41.
- North American Association for Environmental Education (NAAEE). (1999). Excellence in EE—Guidelines for learning (K–12 ). Rock Springs, DC: NAAEE.
- Ojala, H. (2018). Lasten ja kasvattajien ajatuksia metsätoiminnasta ya sen kehittämisestä: Luonto-ja ympäristökasvatuksen mahdollisuudet varhaiskasvatuksessa.
- Özbek, S. and Sığırtmaç, A. (2009). Examining the opinions and practices of preschool teachers regarding science education. Education Sciences , 6(1), 1039-1056.
- Özdemir, AA, Hıdır, F.,& Beceren, B. Ö. (2019). Examining the use of picture books in preschool education institutions. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies , 15(2), 535-559.
- Özdemir, O. (2010). The effect of environmental education based on nature experience on primary school students' perception and behavior towards their environment. Pamukkale University Faculty of Education Journal, 27, 125–138.
- Özkan, S. (2022). Soso's compost book (14th Edition). Redhouse Kidz.
- Özsoy, S. (2012). Examining primary school students' environmental perceptions through the pictures they draw. Educational Sciences in Theory and Practice, 12 (2), 1117-1139.
- Öztürk, A. (2010). Children's literature and Turkish language activities in preschool period . The Book That Educates.
- Öztürk, B. (2020). Practices aimed at expanding children's literary circle in creating a reading culture: The example of England. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28 (5), 2112-2124. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.787822
- Öztürk, B. and Öztürk, SB (2021). Özge Altınok Examining Lokmanhekim's illustrated children's books in terms of the basic principles of children's literature. Journal of Children's Literature and Language Education , 4(2), 138-159. https://doi.org/10.47935/ ceded.945376
- Öztürk, E. & Tantekin Erden, F. (2011) Turkish preschool teachers' beliefs on integrated curriculum: Integration of visual arts with other activities . Early Child Development and Care, 181 (7), 891-907.https://doi.org/ 10.1080/ 03004430.2010.501407
- Öztürk Yılmaztekin, E.,& Erden, F.T. (2017). Investigating early childhood teachers' views on science teaching practices: the integration of science with visual art in early childhood settings. Early Child Development and Care , 187(7), 1194-1207.https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2016.1160899
- Polat, P. (2021). The effect of an environmental education program based on picture books on the environmental attitudes and views of preschool children [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Cukurova University.
- Reisberg, M.,& Han, S. (2009). (En) Countering social and environmental messages in the rainforest cafe [sic], children's picturebooks, and other visual culture sites. International Journal of Education & the Arts , 10(22). Retrieved [17.04.2023] from http://www.ijea.org/v10n22/.
- Rixsiboyevna, X.D. (2020). Using effective methods in preschool and primary school educational system. Science and Education , 1(5), 170-173.
- Saçkes, M., Akman, B., & Trundle, K. C. (2012). Science education course for preschool teachers: A model proposal for undergraduate teacher education. Necatibey Faculty of Education Electronic Journal of Science and Mathematics Education , 6(2), 1-26.
- Sanchis, A.C., Ferrandis, I.G., & Gómez, J.G. (2022). The perception of the environment through drawing in early childhood education. The case of the wetland of the Albufera in Valencia (Spain). Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education , 25(3), 265-287.
- Satterlee, D. J. (2010). Exploring changes and perceptions in environmental attitudes as a result of early learning experiences in the outdoor world utilizing spark, an innovative family learning program [Publishing doctoral dissertation, Fielding Graduate University]. ProQuest, 340089.
- Sawyer, D. T. (2013). Green education: Where are african american elementary school students [Doctoral dissertation]. Capella University, ProQuest LLC.
- Séguélas, M. (2020). Sensibiliser de très jeunes enfants à l'environnement. Une approche sensible de l'environnement naturel proche fondée sur l'exploration libre et l'expression des émotions en classe de toute petite et petite section.
- Seppälä, E. (2022). Luonnon taikaa: ympäristökasvatusmateriaali varhaiskasvatukseen [Opinnäytetyö, AMK]. LAB University of Applied Sciences
- Sever, R. and Yalçınkaya, E. (Eds.). (2018). Environmental education (1st ed.). Pegem Academy.
- Sever, S., Kaya, Z. and Aslan, C. (2011). Teaching Turkish with activities (2nd edition). Tudem Publications.
- Shepardson, D.P., Wee, B., Priddy, M., & Harbor, J. (2007). Students' mental models of the environment. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 44 (2), 327-348.
- Silverstein, S. (2018). The generous tree (4th ed.). (S. Öztürk, Trans.). Cloud Publications. (Original work published in 1964).
- Similowski, K. (2022). La littérature jeunesse at-elle une fonction écologique-conative? Exemple d'une pratique scolaire de recycling des déchets en milieu de maternelle. Littérature Jeunesse Et Ecologie.
- Staples, AF, Larson, LR, Worsley, TE, Green, GT, & Carroll, J. P. (2019). Effects of an art-based environmental education camp program on the environmental attitudes and awareness of diverse youth. The Journal of Environmental Education, 50(3), 208-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/00958964. 2019. 1629382
- Suh, H. (2022). Reading picture books including animal matters: making space for discussing anthropocentrism with young children. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal , 30(6), 852-866.
- Tahta, F. (2010). Science education and fun experiments in early childhood . The Book That Educates.
- Tyyskä, M. (2018). " Luonto muodostuu puista ja mustikoista ja kaikesta sellasesta": Esikoululaisten ajatuksia luonnosta ja sen merkityksestä.
- Uslu, E.M. (2020). Examining the opinions of preschool teachers regarding children's books. Theory and Practice in Education , 16(2), 251-264. https://doi.org/ 10.17244/eku.822583
- Villarroel, J. D.,& Infante, G. (2014). Early understanding of the concept of living things: An examination of young children's drawings of plant life. Journal of Biological Education , 48(3), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2013. 837406
- Yavuzer, H. (2017). The child in pictures (21st Edition). Remzi Bookstore.
- Yeşilyurt, M., Özdemir Balakoğlu, M., & Erol, M. (2020). The impact of environmental education activities on primary school students' environmental awareness and visual expressions. Qualitative Research in Education, 9 (2), 188-216. http://dx.doi.org/10.17583/qre.2020.5115
- Yıldız, E., (2019). The effect of story activities on preschool children's understanding of the shape of the world and the concepts of day and night [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Bahcesehir University.
- Yıldız, E., Güçhan Özgül, S. and Saçkes, M. (2019). The effect of integrated science and Turkish activities on preschool children's understanding of the shape of the Earth and the concepts of day and night. Journal of Balıkesir University Social Sciences Institute, 22(41). https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.581256
- Yilmaz, G. (2010). The effect/importance of fairy tales in the development of children's perception of space [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Dokuz Eylül University.
- Yuliana, I., Cahyono, M.E., Widodo, W., & Irwanto, I. (2021). The effect of ethnoscience-themed picture books embedded within context-based learning on students' scientific literacy. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research , 92, 317-334. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2021.92.16
- Weder, R. (2021). Ecological neighborhood (5th ed.). (Ç. Cengiz, Trans.). New Human Publishing House. (Original work published 2017)