A Review on the Relationship Between Peer Bullying and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Yıl 2020, , 584 - 595, 20.03.2020

Tuğba Türk Kurtça Eda Ermağan Çağlar Yasemin Sanal Özcan

https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.693410

Cited By: 6

Öz

Peer bullying is a crucial phenomenon that increases every year among children and adolescents. In recent years, the increase in the frequency of behaviors related to peer bullying has attracted the attention of the experts; in connec-tion with the number of studies to determine the effects of the bullying on both the bully and victim has increased. However, it is seemed that number of current researches discussing the relationship between bullying and post-traumatic stress disorder is limited. For these reasons, purpose of this literature review was decided to point out the results of bullying within the context of traumatic symptoms.

Anahtar Kelimeler

peer bullying, peer victimization, trauma, prevention

Akran Zorbalığı ve Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu Arasındaki İlişkinin Gözden Geçirilmesi

Öz

Akran zorbalığı, her geçen yıl artış gösteren bir olgu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Konuya ilişkin davranışların sıklığında gözlenen artış uzmanların da dikkatini çekmiş; zorbalık davranışının hem zorbalığı uygulayan hem de zorbalığa maruz kalan taraflar açısından etkilerinin saptanmasına yönelik çalışmaların sayısı artmıştır. Ancak, trav-maya ilişkin çoklu belirtilerin gözlenebildiği travma sonrası stres bozukluğu ile akran zorbalığı arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koyan çalışmaların sınırlı olduğu görülmektedir. Buradan hareketle akran zorbalığı ve akran zorbalığına bağlı ortaya çıkan travmatik sonuçlar arasındaki ilişkinin ele alındığı bu derleme çalışmasında; travmatik semptom-ların ortaya çıkışında zorbalık olgusunun etkisine ve ilgili semptomların mağdurlar, zorbalar ve zorba/mağdurlar arasında görülme sıklığına dikkat çekmek amaçlanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

akran zorbalığı, akran mağduriyeti, travma, önleme

Kaynakça

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