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Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3 20 Mayıs 2020
Meriç Gürlüyer , Gencer Elkılıç
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Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment

Öz

This study mainly aims to find out whether there is any significant change in freshman students’ perceptions and any significant improvement in their writing performances whose proficiency of English is at the pre-intermediate level, in terms of writing skills in flipped classroom model. The study also sought to identify whether there is any significant difference in both students’ perceptions and improvements of their writing performance in the flipped model implementation by gender. To this end, ten-week long flipped model learning was implemented to instruct students to learn writing. The model consisted of instructional videos and online learning materials. 101 students from an urban university located in the eastern part of Turkey participated in the study. They completed two pre-tests and post-tests to identify their performances in writing, and both a questionnaire and student diaries to examine their perceptions. The test scores in writing were measured with a human scoring rubric on SPSS 22. Also, the results of the questionnaire were computed on SPSS 22. On the other hand, student diaries were measured with a four-category coding system. Findings showed statistically significant differences between the mean scores in favor of the students. Furthermore, the results showed that this improvement in writing performance is largely attributable to the flipped model method of learning. Students’ perceptions towards the flipped model were stated to be positive. However, no significant difference was found in terms of both the perceptions of the students and the improvement of their writing performances regarding the flipped classroom model by gender.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Flipped Model,EFL Writing Performance,Perceptions of Students

Kaynakça

  1. Abdelrahman, L.A.M., DeWitt, D., Alias, N. & Rahman, M.N.A. (2017). Flipped Learning for ESL Writing in a Sudanese School. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 16 (3), 60-70.
  2. Abdelshaheed, B. (2017). Using Flipped Learning Model in Teaching English Language among Female English Majors in Majmaah University. English Language Teaching. 10. 96. 10.5539/elt.v10n11p96.
  3. Abd Elfatah, M. & Ahmed, A. S. (2016). The Effect of a Flipping Classroom on Writing Skill in English as a Foreign Language and Students’ Attitude Towards Flipping. US-China Foreign Language, 14 (2), 98-114. doi:10.17265/1539-8080/2016.02.003.
  4. Ahmad, S. (2016). The Flipped Classroom Model to Develop Egyptian EFL Students' Listening Comprehension. English Language Teaching, 9 (9), 166-178.
  5. Albert, M. & Beatty, B. J. (2014). Flipping the classroom applications to curriculum redesign for an introduction to management course: Impact on grades. Journal of Education for Business, 89 (8), 419-424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2014.929559.
  6. Aşıksoy, G. & Özdamlı, F. (2016). “Flipped Classroom adapted to the ARCS Model of Motivation and applied to a Physics Course”. Retrieved March 20, 2017, from http://www.iserjournals.com/journals/eurasia/articles/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1251a
  7. Aydın, B. & Demirer, V. (2016). Flipping the drawbacks of flipped classroom: Effective tools and recommendations. Journal of Educational and Instructional Studies in the World, 6 (1), 33-40.
  8. Baker, J. W. (2000). The classroom Flip: using web course management tools to become the guide by the side. In Jack, A. (Ed.) Jacksonville, FL, US, Florida Community College at Jacksonville, 2000, (pp. 9 – 17). Selected Papers from the 11th International conference on College Teaching and Learning.
  9. Başal, A. (2012). “The use of flipped classroom in foreign language teaching,” in Proceedings of the 3rd Black Sea ELT Conference Technology: A Bridge to Language Learning, November 15-17, 8-13.
  10. Bergmann, J. & Sams, A. (2012). Before you flip, consider this. Phi Delta Kappan, 94 (2), 25.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürlüyer, M., & Elkılıç, G. (2020). Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28(3), 1471-1486. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.4190
AMA
1.Gürlüyer M, Elkılıç G. Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi. 2020;28(3):1471-1486. doi:10.24106/kefdergi.4190
Chicago
Gürlüyer, Meriç, ve Gencer Elkılıç. 2020. “Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment”. Kastamonu Education Journal 28 (3): 1471-86. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.4190.
EndNote
Gürlüyer M, Elkılıç G (01 Mayıs 2020) Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment. Kastamonu Education Journal 28 3 1471–1486.
IEEE
[1]M. Gürlüyer ve G. Elkılıç, “Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment”, Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, c. 28, sy 3, ss. 1471–1486, May. 2020, doi: 10.24106/kefdergi.4190.
ISNAD
Gürlüyer, Meriç - Elkılıç, Gencer. “Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment”. Kastamonu Education Journal 28/3 (01 Mayıs 2020): 1471-1486. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.4190.
JAMA
1.Gürlüyer M, Elkılıç G. Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi. 2020;28:1471–1486.
MLA
Gürlüyer, Meriç, ve Gencer Elkılıç. “Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment”. Kastamonu Education Journal, c. 28, sy 3, Mayıs 2020, ss. 1471-86, doi:10.24106/kefdergi.4190.
Vancouver
1.Meriç Gürlüyer, Gencer Elkılıç. Examining Efl Students’ Achievements and Perceptions in Terms of Writing Skills in Flipped Classroom Environment. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi. 01 Mayıs 2020;28(3):1471-86. doi:10.24106/kefdergi.4190