Ebeveynlerin Psikolojik Hizmetlere Yönelik Tutumları Envanteri: Türkçe Formunun Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 6, 1813 - 1821, 15.11.2018

Erdal Başdaş Ayşe Sibel Türküm

https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.2091

Öz

Bu çalışmanın
amacı, Turner (2012) tarafından geliştirilen, Ebeveynlerin Psikolojik Hizmetlere
Yönelik Tutumları Envanterini (EPHYTE) Türkçeye uyarlamak ve psikometrik
özelliklerini incelemektir. Araştırma 5-9 yaş aralığında, en az bir çocuğu olan
iki farklı çalışma gurubundan anne ve babalar (N₁=433; N₂=56)
ile yürütülmüştür. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda envanterin Türkçe
formunun toplam varyansın %53’ünü açıkladığı ve özgün formda olduğu gibi üç
boyutlu bir yapıya sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi
sonucunda, 21 madde ve üç alt boyuttan (psikolojik yardım aramaya ilişkin
niyet, yardım almaya ilişkin tutum, etiketlenme) oluşan modelin iyi uyum
verdiği görülmüştür (χ² _{(186, N = 433)} = 476,82, χ²/df=
2.564, p < .001; GFI = 0.91; CFI = 0.92; TLI = 0.91; SRMR = 0.055; RMSEA =
0.060). Envanterin faktör yükleri .28 ile .81, madde toplam korelasyon
katsayıları .25 ile .67, test-tekrar test korelasyon katsayıları .69 ile .78, iç
tutarlılık güvenirlik katsayıları ise .80 ile .88 arasında değişmektedir. Sonuçlar,
envanterin Türkçe formunun geçerli ve güvenilir bir envanter olduğunu
göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Psikolojik yardıma ilişkin tutum, Çocuk ruh sağlığı, Ebeveyn tutumları

The Parental Attitudes Toward Psychological Services Inventory: Validity and Reliability Study of The Turkish Form

Öz

The
objective of this study is to adapt Parental Attitudes Toward Psychological
Services Inventory (PATPSI) which was developed Turner (2012) to Turkish and examine
its psychometric properties. The study was conducted with parents (N₁=433,
N₂=56) from two different study groups who had at least one child
between the ages of 5 and 9 years. As a result of the exploratory factor
analysis, it was determined that the Turkish version of the inventory explained
53% of the total variance and that it had a three-dimensional structure as in
the original form. As a result of confirmatory factor analysis, it was found
that the model consisting of 21 items and three sub-dimensions (help-seeking intention,
help-seeking attitudes, stigmatization) seemed to fit well (χ²_{(186,
N = 433}) = 476,82, χ²/df= 2.564,  p
< .001; GFI = 0.91; CFI = 0.92; TLI = 0.91; SRMR = 0.055; RMSEA=0.060). The
factor loadings of the inventory ranged from .28 to .81, item total correlation
coefficients ranged from .25 to .67, test-retest correlation coefficients ranged
from .69 to .78, and internal consistency reliability coefficients ranged from
.80 to .88. The results show that inventory has also valid and reliable
structure in Turkish culture.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Attitudes towards psychological help, Child mental health, Parental attitudes

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