Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 15 Haziran 2023
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Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software

Öz

Outdoor air pollution is one of the biggest environmental risks to public health and a problem that affects everyone in low-, middle- and high-income countries. Particulate matter (PM) is a common air pollutant consisting of a mixture of solid and liquid particles suspended in the air. PM2.5 and PM10 are the most common and are health related. The World Health Organization declared Particulate Matter (PM) as a carcinogen in 2013. The aim of this study was to calculate how much of the adult deaths aged 30 and over in Konya can be attributed to outdoor air pollution caused by PM2.5 pollutant. AirQ+ software was used to calculate the cases of deaths attributed to PM10 and PM2.5. The results show that 2163 premature deaths in 2017, 1582 in 2018 and 1278 in 2019 from long-term exposure to PM2.5 could be prevented if the PM2.5 concentration in the region does not exceed the recommended threshold of 10 µg/m3. Air pollution level is quite high in Konya. In the calculation made using AirQ+ software, the death rate attributable to air pollution in the population aged 30 and over was high, similar to previous studies in Turkey. The findings show that many premature deaths can be prevented by preventing air pollution.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Altunok, A., & Eskiocak, M. (2020). Trakya’da partiküler madde kirliliği ve mortalite ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi. Turkish Journal of Public Health, 18(3), 124-132.
  2. Çiftçi, Ç., Dursun, Ş., Levend, S., & Fatma, K. U. N. T. (2013). Topoğrafik yapı, iklim şartları ve kentleşmenin Konya’da hava kirliliğine etkisi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 1(1), 19-24.
  3. Hajizadeh, Y., Jafari, N., Mohammadi, A., Momtaz, S. M., Fanaei, F., & Abdolahnejad, A. (2020). Concentrations and mortality due to short-and long-term exposure to PM2. 5 in a megacity of Iran (2014–2019). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27(30), 38004-38014.
  4. Health and Environment Alliance (HEAL). (2017). HEAL in Turkey: 8 out of 10 most polluted cities in Europe are in Turkey. Retrieved December 01, 2022 from https://www.env-health.org/heal-in-turkey-8-out-of-10-most-polluted-cities-in-europe-are-in-turkey/.
  5. Kahraman, A. C., & Sivri, N. (2022). Comparison of metropolitan cities for mortality rates attributed to ambient air pollution using the AirQ model. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(28), 43034-43047.
  6. Konya İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü. (2023). Retrieved November 12, 2022 from https://konyakultur.gov.tr/index.php?route=pages/pages&page_id=2
  7. Landrigan, P. J., & Fuller, R. (2015). Global health and environmental pollution. International journal of public health, 60(7), 761-762.
  8. Nikoonahad, A., Naserifar, R., Alipour, V., Poursafar, A., Miri, M., Ghafari, H. R., ... & Mohammadi, A. (2017). Assessment of hospitalization and mortality from exposure to PM10 using AirQ modeling in Ilam, Iran. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(27), 21791-21796.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Halk Sağlığı, Çevre Sağlığı

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ocak 2023

Kabul Tarihi

24 Mart 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Filiz, E. (2023). Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software. Kent Akademisi, 16(2), 905-912. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1239880
AMA
1.Filiz E. Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software. Kent Akademisi. 2023;16(2):905-912. doi:10.35674/kent.1239880
Chicago
Filiz, Emel. 2023. “Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software”. Kent Akademisi 16 (2): 905-12. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1239880.
EndNote
Filiz E (01 Haziran 2023) Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software. Kent Akademisi 16 2 905–912.
IEEE
[1]E. Filiz, “Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software”, Kent Akademisi, c. 16, sy 2, ss. 905–912, Haz. 2023, doi: 10.35674/kent.1239880.
ISNAD
Filiz, Emel. “Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software”. Kent Akademisi 16/2 (01 Haziran 2023): 905-912. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1239880.
JAMA
1.Filiz E. Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software. Kent Akademisi. 2023;16:905–912.
MLA
Filiz, Emel. “Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software”. Kent Akademisi, c. 16, sy 2, Haziran 2023, ss. 905-12, doi:10.35674/kent.1239880.
Vancouver
1.Emel Filiz. Investigation of the Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Outdoor Air Pollution on Deaths in Konya with AirQ+ Software. Kent Akademisi. 01 Haziran 2023;16(2):905-12. doi:10.35674/kent.1239880

Cited By

Kent Akademisi | Kent Kültürü ve Yönetimi Dergisi / Urban Academy | Journal of Urban Culture and Management

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