The Impact of Korean Local Government's Public Health and Urban Planning Policies in Combating COVID-19

Fatih Ulaşan

doi:10.35674/kent.1353498

TR EN

Kore Yerel Yönetiminin Halk Sağlığı ve Kent Planlama Politikalarının COVID-19 ile Mücadelede Etkisi

Öz

Tüm dünyaya yayılan ve ekonomik etkinliklere ağır darbe vuran COVID-19 küresel sisteme büyük hasar vermiştir. Devletler kuantum bilgisayar ve yapay zekâ da dâhil olmak üzere son teknolojileri kullanarak COVID-19 virüsünün üstesinden gelebilmek için birçok yol denemişlerdir. COVID-19 virüsünün devletlerde yayılma hızı dikkate alındığında yeni teknolojilerden ziyade yerel yönetimlerin etkinliği ortaya çıkmıştır. Yerel yönetimler merkezi yönetimler ile kıyaslandığında daha çok halkın isteği doğrultusunda şekillendiği ve hızlı çözümler üretebildiğinden dolayı büyük krizleri yönetebilme kapasitelerine sahiplerdir. Güney Kore’nin yerel yönetim yapısı incelendiğinde teknolojik avantajının yerel yönetim tarzı ile uyumlu şekilde ilerlediği ve COVID-19 ile etkili mücadeleye yardımcı olduğu görülecektir. Makale, Güney Kore'de yerel yönetimlerin yapısal ve tarihsel arka planının COVID-19 ile mücadeledeki etkisini ve sağlıklı şehir planlaması ve kamu sağlığı konularında yerel yönetimlerin katkıları ve bunların COVID-19 ile mücadeledeki rollerini incelemektedir. Bu çalışmada nitel yöntem kullanılmış ve çalışmanın amacı Güney Kore yerel yönetimi örneğinden yola çıkarak COVID-19 ile mücadelede yerel yönetimlerin sağlıklı şehir planlaması ve kamu sağlığı yönünden katkılarını araştırmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Güney Kore , Kamu Yönetimi , Yerel Yönetim , Covid-19 , Teknoloji

The Impact of Korean Local Government's Public Health and Urban Planning Policies in Combating COVID-19

Abstract

COVID-19, which spread all over the world and hit economies hard, caused great damage to the global system. States have tried many ways to overcome the COVID-19 virus using cutting-edge technologies, including quantum computers and artificial intelligence. However, considering the rate of the spread of the COVID-19 virus in states, rather than new technologies, the effectiveness of local governments has emerged. Compared to central governments, local governments have the capacity to effectively manage major crises because they are shaped more in line with the wishes of the people and have the capacity to produce faster solutions. When the local government structure of South Korea is examined, it will be seen that the technological advantage of South Korea progresses in harmony with the local government style and helps to effectively fight against COVID-19. The article analyses the impact of the structural and historical background of local governments in South Korea in the fight against COVID-19, and the contributions of local governments to urban planning and public health, and their roles in combating COVID-19. A qualitative method is used in this study and the aim of the study is to investigate the contributions of local governments in terms of urban planning and public health in combating COVID-19, based on the example of the South Korean local government.

Keywords

South Korea , Public Administration , Local Government , Covid-19 , Technology

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kamu Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Fatih Ulaşan ^*
0000-0003-3301-4823
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

27 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 16 Sayı: Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı | Special Issue for the 100th Anniversary of the Republic of Türkiye

DOI

https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1353498

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA56FB58FK

APA

Ulaşan, F. (2023). The Impact of Korean Local Government’s Public Health and Urban Planning Policies in Combating COVID-19. Kent Akademisi, 16(Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı | Special Issue for the 100th Anniversary of the Republic of Türkiye), 634-649. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1353498

International Refereed and Indexed Journal of Urban Culture and Management | Kent Kültürü ve Yönetimi Uluslararası Hakemli İndeksli Dergi

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Kore Yerel Yönetiminin Halk Sağlığı ve Kent Planlama Politikalarının COVID-19 ile Mücadelede Etkisi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

The Impact of Korean Local Government's Public Health and Urban Planning Policies in Combating COVID-19

Abstract

Keywords

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

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