A Look at the Problem of Slumps and Urban Transformation Studies In the World Through the Analysis of Some Examples In Ankara

Varol Koç

doi:10.35674/kent.1369441

EN TR

A Look at the Problem of Slumps and Urban Transformation Studies In the World Through the Analysis of Some Examples In Ankara

Abstract

Recently, due to the accelerating urban population growth, the urban population rate has exceeded the rural population rate worldwide. Much of this increase is due to the Global South and East, with a significant portion of the population living in urban informal settlements. Therefore, urban transformation is inevitable for the rehabilitation of cities. However, squatting is a type of settlement that the states generally turn a blind eye to, and thus implicitly support for decades. The same states, this time, are trying to transform the same slums, which gained value especially in proportion to their proximity to growing cities.However, it should not be forgotten that in urban transformation, the balance between financialization of housing, dispossession and humane housing rights of slum settlers must be carefully and fairly. In this study, it has been tried to make determinations about the causes of the problem and to bring suggestions for solutions through some examples of slums and urban transformation from the world and Turkey in particular Ankara.

Keywords

urban transformation , slums , informality , global south and east , housing construction

Dünyadaki Gecekondu Sorunlarına ve Kentsel Dönüşüm Çalışmalarına Ankara’daki Bazı Örneklerin Analizi Yoluyla Bir Bakış

Öz

Son yıllarda hızlanan kentsel nüfus artışına bağlı olarak dünya genelinde kentsel nüfus oranı kırsal nüfus oranını geçmiştir. Bu artışın çoğu, nüfusun önemli bir kısmının kentsel gayri resmi yerleşimlerde yaşadığı Küresel Güney ve Doğu'dan kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu nedenle kentlerin rehabilitasyonu için kentsel dönüşüm kaçınılmazdır. Ancak gecekondu, devletlerin genellikle görmezden geldiği ve bu nedenle onlarca yıldır zımnen desteklediği bir yerleşim türüdür. Aynı devletler, özellikle büyüyen şehirlere yakınlıkları oranında değer kazanan aynı gecekondu mahallelerini bu kez dönüştürmeye çalışmaktadır. Ancak unutulmamalıdır ki, kentsel dönüşümde konutun finansallaşması, mülksüzleştirme ve gecekondu sakinlerinin insani barınma hakları arasındaki denge dikkatli ve adil bir şekilde kurulmalıdır. Bu çalışmada Ankara özelinde dünyadan ve Türkiye'den bazı gecekondu ve kentsel dönüşüm örnekleri üzerinden sorunun nedenlerine yönelik tespitler yapılmaya ve çözüm önerileri getirilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

kentsel dönüşüm , gecekondu , kayıt dışılık , küresel güney ve doğu , konut inşaatı

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kentleşme Politikaları , Kentsel Politika , Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer) , Kırsal Kalkınma , Sosyal Politika (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Varol Koç ^*
0000-0003-4810-3845
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

15 Ocak 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ocak 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

6 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1369441

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA72NJ92FL

APA

Koç, V. (2024). A Look at the Problem of Slumps and Urban Transformation Studies In the World Through the Analysis of Some Examples In Ankara. Kent Akademisi, 17(1), 43-59. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1369441

Cited By

KENTSEL GELİŞİM PLANLAMA VE REFORMLARINA YÖNELİK BAZI DURUM TESPİTLERİ VE ÖNERİLER

Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.35408/comuybd.1402572

Türkiye’de Kentsel Dönüşüm, Mega Projeler ve Toplu Konut Projelerinde TOKİ ve GYO’ların Rolü

Politik Ekonomik Kuram

https://doi.org/10.30586/pek.1523279

International Refereed and Indexed Journal of Urban Culture and Management | Kent Kültürü ve Yönetimi Uluslararası Hakemli İndeksli Dergi

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A Look at the Problem of Slumps and Urban Transformation Studies In the World Through the Analysis of Some Examples In Ankara

Abstract

Keywords

Dünyadaki Gecekondu Sorunlarına ve Kentsel Dönüşüm Çalışmalarına Ankara’daki Bazı Örneklerin Analizi Yoluyla Bir Bakış

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

KENTSEL GELİŞİM PLANLAMA VE REFORMLARINA YÖNELİK BAZI DURUM TESPİTLERİ VE ÖNERİLER

Türkiye’de Kentsel Dönüşüm, Mega Projeler ve Toplu Konut Projelerinde TOKİ ve GYO’ların Rolü