Akıllı Lojistik Faaliyetlerinde Blokzincir Teknolojisi

Öz

Endüstri 4.0 çağı ile birlikte birçok alan dijitalleşme sürecine hız vermiştir. Bunun örnekleri Dijital Tedarik Zinciri, Lojistik 4.0, Pazarlama 4.0 gibi çoğaltılabilir. 2008 yılında ilk defa aracı olmadan yapılan sanal kripto para aktarımı ile yeni bir dijital aktarım sisteminin temelleri atılmıştır. Blokzincir teknolojisinin temelleri finansal alanda değişiklik olacağı öngörülmesine rağmen yakın gelecekte birçok alanda kullanılması beklenmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Blokzincir teknolojisinin akıllı lojistik faaliyetlerine getirdiği yeniliklerin ve farkındalık değerlendirmesinin yapılmasıdır. Bu çalışmanın önemi Blokzincir teknolojisinin özelliklerinin akıllı lojistik alanında çok fazla kurgulanmamasıdır. Çalışmada akıllı lojistik ve Blokzincir teknolojisinin özellikleri anlatılmış ve Blokzinciri teknolojisinin getirdiği yeniliklerin akıllı lojistik uygulamasına ne gibi katkı sağlayacağı kurgulanmıştır. Blokzincir teknolojisi şeffaflık, güvenlik ve izlenebilirlik gibi birçok fayda sağlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Akıllı Lojistik
• Blokzincir
• Akıllı Kontratlar

Blockchain Technology in Smart Logistics Activities

Öz

With the age of Industry 4.0, many fields have accelerated the digitization process. Examples of this can be reproduced such as Digital Supply Chain, Logistics 4.0, Marketing 4.0. In 2008, the foundations of a new digital transfer system were laid with virtual crypto money transfer without the intermediary for the first time. Although the fundamentals of Blockchain technology are predicted to change in the financial field, it is expected to be used in many fields in the near future. The aim of this study is to evaluate the innovations brought by Blockchain technology in smart logistics activities and to make an awareness assessment. The importance of this study is that the features of Blockchain technology are not designed very much in the field of smart logistics. In the study, the properties of smart logistics and Blockchain technology are explained and the innovations brought by Blockchain technology are designed to contribute to smart logistics application. Blockchain technology provides many benefits such as transparency, security and traceability. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Smart Logistics
• Blockchain
• Smart Contract

Kaynakça

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