Biyokütle Enerji Kullanımı Açısından İran ve Türkiye’nin Karşılaştırılması

Öz

Biyokütle enerjisinin sürdürülebilirlik, yerel kaynaklardan elde edilebilirlik ve çevre üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisi olmaması gibi avantajları vardır. Biyokütle enerjisi, çevre dostu sürdürülebilir enerji üretimi ve gelişimini hedefleyen ülkeler için de önemli bir hedeftir. Yakın İran ve Türkiye, bölgenin sosyal, ekonomik ve siyasi ilişkilerinde tarihi bir geçmişe sahiptir. Her iki ülkenin de kalkınma çabaları olsa da en önemli konu enerji arzı ve güvenliği olarak öne çıkıyor. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, her iki ülkenin yenilenemeyen enerji kaynakları dışındaki biyokütle enerjisi kullanımlarını karşılaştırmak ve bu konudaki çaba ve potansiyelleri ortaya koymaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yenilenebilir enerji
• bioenerji
• biomas
• Türkiye
• İran
• kalkınma.

Comparison of Iran and Turkey in Terms of Biomass Energy Use

Öz

Biomass energy has some advantages such as sustainability, availability from local resources and no adverse effects on the environment. Biomass energy is also an important goal for countries aiming for environmentally friendly sustainable energy production and development. Iran and Turkey are two neighbor countries in the region and they have social, economic and political relations presently as happened in the past. Although both countries have development efforts, the most important issue stands out as energy supply and security. In this respect, the aim of the study is to compare the biomass energy use of both countries other than non-renewable energy sources, and to reveal the efforts and potentials in this regard.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Renewable energy
• bioenergy
• biomass
• Turkey
• Iran
• development

Kaynakça

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