Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks

Hayrunisa Bülbül; Zeliha Leblebici

doi:10.31466/kfbd.1522895

TR EN

Beta vulgaris L.'e (Şeker Pancarı) Topraktan Ağır Metal Transferinin Belirlenmesi ve İnsan Sağlığı Risklerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Ağır metaller topraktan bitkilere geçerek, şeker pancarı gibi bitkilerin gelişimini olumsuz etkilemektedirler. Çalışmamızda Kayseri'de yetiştirilen şeker pancarı bitkilerinde ağır metal birikiminin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Kesik, Dağılgan, Hacılımezarlığı, Kıraç Tepe, Hacıbektaş ve kontrol alanı (Kilcan) olmak üzere, altı farklı lokasyon seçilmiştir. Beta vulgaris bitkisinin yaprak, gövde, kök kısımlarından ve yetiştiği toprak örnekleri alınmıştır. Ağır metal içerikleri ICP-MS cihazı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Kayseri ilinde şeker pancarı tüketimi açısından ağır metal birikiminin ve sağlık risklerinin belirlenmesi, bu metaller açısından oldukça önemli olacaktır. Bölgeden toplanan şeker pancarı örneklerinde ağır metal konsantrasyon düzeyleri şu şekildedir; bakır (Cu) > nikel (Ni) > krom (Cr) > arsenik (As) > kurşun (Pb) > kadmiyum (Cd). As, Cd ve Cr elementleri WHO/FAO tarafından belirlenen sınır değerlerle karşılaştırıldığında izin verilen sınırlar içerisinde olduğu görülmektedir. Cu (3.25 μg g−1) Ni (2.49 μg g−1) ve Pb (0.26 μg g−1) değerleri incelendiğinde, sonuçlar şeker pancarı tüketiminin sağlığa olumsuz katkı potansiyeline işaret etmektedir. Çalışma, Kayseri ili Yeşilhisar'da yetiştirilen şeker pancarı örneklerinde değerlendirilen ağır metal içeriklerine ilişkin Cu, Ni ve Pb elementleri açısından sağlık endişelerini ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Beta vulgaris L., ağır metal, biyotransfer faktör, sağlık riski

Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks

Öz

Heavy metals pass from the soil to plants and negatively affect the development of plants such as sugar beet.In our study aimed to investigate the accumulation of heavy metals on sugar beet plants grown in Kayseri. Six different locations were selected: Kesik, Dağılgan, Hacılımezarlığı, Kıraç Tepe, Hacıbektaş and the control area (Kilcan). Leaf, beet, root and soil samples were taken from Beta vulgaris plant. Heavy metal contents were analyzed using ICP-MS device. In terms of sugar beet consumption in Kayseri province, determining heavy metal accumulation and health risks will be very important in terms of these metals. Heavy metal concentration levels in sugar beet samples collected from the region are as follows; copper (Cu) > nickel (Ni) > chromium (Cr) > arsenic (As) > lead (Pb) > cadmium (Cd). When As, Cd and Cr elements are compared with the limit values determined by WHO/FAO, it is seen that they are within the permissible limits.Cu (3.25 μg g−1), Ni (2.49 μg g−1) and Pb (0.26 μg g−1) indicate the potential for negative contributions to health through sugar beet consumption. The study reveals health concerns in terms of heavy metal contents of Cu, Ni and Pb elements evaluated in sugar beet samples grown in Yeşilhisar, Kayseri province.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Beta vulgaris L., heavy metal, bio-transfer factor, health risk

Destekleyen Kurum

Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

TEZ22F11

Teşekkür

This study was supported by Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Scientific Research Projects Unit. The project number is TEZ22F11

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hayrunisa Bülbül
0000-0001-6843-417X
Türkiye

Zeliha Leblebici ^*
0000-0002-6127-3809
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Temmuz 2024

Kabul Tarihi

13 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1522895

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA38XZ23SJ

APA

Bülbül, H., & Leblebici, Z. (2024). Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(4), 2103-2114. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1522895

AMA

1.Bülbül H, Leblebici Z. Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks. KFBD. 2024;14(4):2103-2114. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1522895

Chicago

Bülbül, Hayrunisa, ve Zeliha Leblebici. 2024. “Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 (4): 2103-14. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1522895.

EndNote

Bülbül H, Leblebici Z (01 Aralık 2024) Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 4 2103–2114.

IEEE

[1]H. Bülbül ve Z. Leblebici, “Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks”, KFBD, c. 14, sy 4, ss. 2103–2114, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.1522895.

ISNAD

Bülbül, Hayrunisa - Leblebici, Zeliha. “Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 2103-2114. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1522895.

JAMA

1.Bülbül H, Leblebici Z. Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks. KFBD. 2024;14:2103–2114.

MLA

Bülbül, Hayrunisa, ve Zeliha Leblebici. “Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 14, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 2103-14, doi:10.31466/kfbd.1522895.

Vancouver

1.Hayrunisa Bülbül, Zeliha Leblebici. Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks. KFBD. 01 Aralık 2024;14(4):2103-14. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1522895

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisinde yayınlanan makaleler Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International kapsamında lisanslanmıştır.

Beta vulgaris L.'e (Şeker Pancarı) Topraktan Ağır Metal Transferinin Belirlenmesi ve İnsan Sağlığı Risklerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Determination of Heavy Metal Transfer from Soil to Beta vulgaris L. (Sugar Beet) and Evaluation of Human Health Risks

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Proje Numarası

Teşekkür

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

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