Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 26 Mart 2026
İsmail Suat Başoğlu , Bahadır Koz *
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Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center

Öz

This research aimed to evaluate the diversity of flowering plants in the gardens of 18 high schools in the central district of Giresun, the physical properties of the garden areas, and the amount of green space. Within the scope of the study, data were collected using systematic observation and photography techniques within the framework of qualitative research method; garden and green space values per student were compared with the criteria of the Ministry of National Education (MEB) and OECD. 88.9% of the schools constituting the research group were state-owned and 11.1% were private-owned. According to the findings, the average garden area per student was 12.50 m² in state high schools and 8.66 m² in private high schools; and the green space was 4.77 m² in state schools and 4.64 m² in private schools. A total of 45 flowering plant species were identified in the school gardens; 40% of these species were monocotyledonous and 60% were dicotyledonous. The presence of endemic and rare species was found to be low overall, and significant differences were observed between the plant richness of state and private high schools. These results show that high school gardens in the center of Giresun should be improved in terms of existing green areas and plant diversity. The study recommends that flowering species compatible with the local ecosystem should be selected in school landscape planning and that green area standards per student should be reviewed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Giresun, High school gardens, Flowering plants, Green areas, Landscape planning

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Etik Beyan

Yazarların Katkısı Tüm yazarlar makaleye eşit katkıda bulunmuştur. Çıkar Çatışması Beyanı Yazarlar arasında herhangi bir çıkar çatışması bulunmamaktadır. Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Beyanı Yapılan çalışmada araştırma ve yayın etiğine uyulmuştur.

Teşekkür

Yok

Kaynakça

  1. Akoumianaki-Ioannidou, A., Paraskevopoulou, A. T., Tachou, V. (2016). School grounds as a resource of green space to increase child-plant contact. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 20, 375–386.
  2. Aksu, F. (2023). The Predictive Level of Attitude Towards the Environment and Schoolyard Green Space Use on Conflict Resolution Behaviors in Children (Master's thesis, TC Aydın Adnan Menderes University Institute of Health Sciences).
  3. Askerlund, P., Almers, E. (2016). Forest gardens – new opportunities for urban children to understand and develop relationships with other organisms. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 20, 187–197.
  4. Bisgrove, R. (2013). The color of creation: Gertrude Jekyll and the art of flowers. Journal of Experimental Botany, 64(18), 5783–5789.
  5. Ceylan, G. (1999). Outdoor Ornamental Plants and Their Uses in Landscaping. Flora Publications, Istanbul.
  6. Çelik, A. (2013). Open space use in preschool education institutions: Kocaeli example (Master's Thesis). Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture.
  7. Cınbırtoğlu, Ş., Sıralı, R., Konak, F. (2021). Some morphological characteristics of pollen from rhododendron (Rhododendron L.) species growing in the natural flora of the Central and Eastern Black Sea Region. Academic Journal of Agriculture, 10(2), 433–440.
  8. Grano, A., De Tullio, M. C. (2015). Three interactive games to teach plant evolution, biodiversity, and development. EDULEARN15: 7th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies, 525–528.
  9. Ilhan, M., Hürkul, M. M. (2022). Anatomical comparison of flowering and non-flowering shoot leaves of Hedera helix L. (Araliaceae). Biodiversity and Conservation, 15(1), 22–29.
  10. Kalipci, E., (2007). Noise pollution measurement and map preparation in Giresun city center. Selcuk University. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Master's Thesis

Kaynak Göster

APA
Başoğlu, İ. S., & Koz, B. (2026). Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 16(2), 558-571. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1732903
AMA
1.Başoğlu İS, Koz B. Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center. KFBD. 2026;16(2):558-571. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1732903
Chicago
Başoğlu, İsmail Suat, ve Bahadır Koz. 2026. “Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16 (2): 558-71. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1732903.
EndNote
Başoğlu İS, Koz B (01 Mart 2026) Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16 2 558–571.
IEEE
[1]İ. S. Başoğlu ve B. Koz, “Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center”, KFBD, c. 16, sy 2, ss. 558–571, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.1732903.
ISNAD
Başoğlu, İsmail Suat - Koz, Bahadır. “Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16/2 (01 Mart 2026): 558-571. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1732903.
JAMA
1.Başoğlu İS, Koz B. Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center. KFBD. 2026;16:558–571.
MLA
Başoğlu, İsmail Suat, ve Bahadır Koz. “Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 16, sy 2, Mart 2026, ss. 558-71, doi:10.31466/kfbd.1732903.
Vancouver
1.İsmail Suat Başoğlu, Bahadır Koz. Determination of Flowering Plants in High Schools in Giresun City Center. KFBD. 01 Mart 2026;16(2):558-71. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1732903