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Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 15 Aralık 2019
Emine Gülçeri Güleç Peker *, K. Barbaros Balabanlı , Arın Tomruk , A. Gülnihal Canseven Kurşun , Şule Coşkun Cevher
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Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues

Öz

The aim of the present study was to investigate the prospective effects of continuous and intermittent extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-EMFs) on the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO) and glutathione (GSH) in brain, heart, and liver tissues. The experiments performed on 18 guinea pigs were divided into three groups (n= 6 for each group). 50 Hz of 1.5 mT a magnetic field was used for exposure. Experimental groups were exposed for 4 h/day either continuously or intermittently (2h on/ 2h off/ 2h on) EMF for a period of 7 days. MDA, NO and GSH levels were determined by spectrophotometric methods. The intermittent exposure was increased GSH levels whereas that was reduced MDA levels in the brain when compared to control and continuous exposure groups. GSH concentrations of both experimental groups were found to be elevated in the liver. In the liver and heart, NO levels were increased by the continuous exposure in both administration groups, however, intermittent exposure has reduced NO levels in the both of the experimental groups.  Results of this study indicated that the responses of various tissues to magnetic field exposures differed according to intensity and exposure duration of magnetic fields.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ELF-MF,Free radicals,GSH,NO,Lipid peroxidation

Kaynakça

  1. Sirmatel O, Sert C, Tümer C, et al. (2007) Change of nitric oxide concentration in men exposed to a 1.5 T constant magnetic field. Bioelectromagnetics 28(2):152-154.
  2. Urtasun R, Conde de la Rosa L, Nieto N. (2008) Oxidative and nitrosative stress and fibrogenic response. Clinical Liver Disease 12(4):769-790.
  3. Yin C, Luo X, Duan Y, et al. (2016) Neuroprotective effects of lotus seedpod procyanidins on extremely low frequency electromagnetic field-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultured hippocampal neurons. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 82:628-639.
  4. Luo X, Chen M, Duan Y, et al. (2016) Chemoprotective action of lotus seedpod procyanidins on oxidative stress in mice induced by extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field exposure. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 82:640-648. Martínez-Sámano J, Torres-Durán PV, Juárez-Oropeza MA, et al. (2010) Effects of acute electromagnetic field exposure and movement restraint on antioxidant system in liver, heart, kidney and plasma of Wistar rats: a preliminary report. International Journal of Radiation Biology 86(12):1088-1094.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güleç Peker, E. G., Balabanlı, K. B., Tomruk, A., Canseven Kurşun, A. G., & Coşkun Cevher, Ş. (2019). Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(2), 264-274. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.594986
AMA
1.Güleç Peker EG, Balabanlı KB, Tomruk A, Canseven Kurşun AG, Coşkun Cevher Ş. Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues. KFBD. 2019;9(2):264-274. doi:10.31466/kfbd.594986
Chicago
Güleç Peker, Emine Gülçeri, K. Barbaros Balabanlı, Arın Tomruk, A. Gülnihal Canseven Kurşun, ve Şule Coşkun Cevher. 2019. “Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9 (2): 264-74. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.594986.
EndNote
Güleç Peker EG, Balabanlı KB, Tomruk A, Canseven Kurşun AG, Coşkun Cevher Ş (01 Aralık 2019) Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9 2 264–274.
IEEE
[1]E. G. Güleç Peker, K. B. Balabanlı, A. Tomruk, A. G. Canseven Kurşun, ve Ş. Coşkun Cevher, “Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues”, KFBD, c. 9, sy 2, ss. 264–274, Ara. 2019, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.594986.
ISNAD
Güleç Peker, Emine Gülçeri - Balabanlı, K. Barbaros - Tomruk, Arın - Canseven Kurşun, A. Gülnihal - Coşkun Cevher, Şule. “Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9/2 (01 Aralık 2019): 264-274. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.594986.
JAMA
1.Güleç Peker EG, Balabanlı KB, Tomruk A, Canseven Kurşun AG, Coşkun Cevher Ş. Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues. KFBD. 2019;9:264–274.
MLA
Güleç Peker, Emine Gülçeri, vd. “Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 9, sy 2, Aralık 2019, ss. 264-7, doi:10.31466/kfbd.594986.
Vancouver
1.Emine Gülçeri Güleç Peker, K. Barbaros Balabanlı, Arın Tomruk, A. Gülnihal Canseven Kurşun, Şule Coşkun Cevher. Evaluation of The Effects of ELF-EMF on Oxidative Parameters in Brain, Liver and Heart Tissues. KFBD. 01 Aralık 2019;9(2):264-7. doi:10.31466/kfbd.594986