Savunma Tedarik Proje Yönetiminde Entegre Proje Ekiplerinin Kullanımına Yönelik Bir Model Önerisi

Öz

Tedarik projelerinin belirlenen performans kriterlerine zamanında ve hedeflenen maliyet sınırları içerisinde ulaşabilmesi için etkin ve başarılı bir proje yönetimi anlayışına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Başta savunma, havacılık ve uzay sanayi gibi uzun vadeli karmaşık sistem tedarikinde entegre proje ekiplerinin kullanılması söz konusu riskleri azaltmanın bir yöntemi olabilir. Ancak kullanıcı ihtiyaçları, yüklenici pozisyonu, ekonomi ve teknoloji gibi belirsizliklerin yoğun olduğu, mali, teknik ve takvim açısından risk yönetiminin ön planda tutulduğu savunma sektöründe entegre proje ekiplerinin kullanılmasına yönelik çalışmalar yetersiz, hatta yok denecek kadar azdır. Alanyazındaki bu yetersizliğe vurgu yapmak ve gelişen savunma sektöründe entegre proje ekiplerinin kullanılmasına katkıda bulunmak maksadıyla hazırlanan bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de entegre proje ekiplerin kullanımına yönelik bir model önerisi sunmak olarak belirlenmiştir. Özgün teknolojik savunma sistemine sahip olmak isteyen Türkiye açısından ekosistemdeki tüm aktörlerin teknoloji ve iş yapış tarzının sinerji yaratacak şekilde bir araya getirilmesi çalışmanın önemini artırmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de savunma tedarik projelerinde kullanılabilecek örnek bir entegre proje ekip yapısı, ekibin oluşum aşamaları, çalışma talimatı ve kontrol listesi önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Entegre Proje Ekibi
• EPE
• Proje Yönetimi
• Savunma Tedariki

A Model Proposal for Employıng Integrated Project Teams in Project Management in Defense Acquisition

Öz

It is of great necessity of project management concept to complete acquisition projects within identified performance criteria in compliance with time and cost targets. Employing integrated project teams may be a tool to mitigate mentioned risks in acquisition of long-term complex systems in particularly defense, aviation, and space sector. However, there is a scant literature on employment of integrated project teams in defense sector whereby uncertainties due to user requirements, supplier position, economy and technology are confronted and risk management regarding finance, technic, and schedule are attached great significance. This study, which is prepared to highlight the need and contribute to the use of integrated project teams in developing defense sector, aims to propose a model regarding employing integrated project teams in Turkey. Gathering know-how and technology of the actors in ecosystem to create synergy on behalf of Turkey, aiming to have indigenous defense technology, promotes the significance of the study. To this end, this study proposes an integrated project team organizational chart, team formation phases, operational procedures, and a checklist to be employed in defense acquisition projects in Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Integrated Project Team
• IPT
• Project Management

Kaynakça

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