Kaza ve Olay Araştırmalarına Dayalı Demiryolu Emniyet Yetkinlikleri Geliştirilmesi: Kök Neden Taksonomilerini Kullanarak Kazalardan Öğrenmek

Yıl 2017, , 38 - 44, 29.12.2017

İbrahim Başaran , Sinan Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.33720/kisgd.329152

Öz

Bilgi çağında; bilginin örgütsel başarının temel belirleyici faktörlerinden biri haline gelmesi ile birlikte, "Örgütsel Emniyet" kavramı da giderek bilgi yönetim sistemlerine daha bağımlı hale gelmektedir. Bir yönetim süreci olarak Bilgi Yönetimi, örgütsel bilginin elde edilmesi, geliştirilmesi, paylaşılması ve etkin biçimde kullanılması ile ilgili faaliyetleri kapsar. Örgütsel etkinliğin sağlanabilmesi için bilgi yönetimi yaklaşımları, örgütsel hafıza ve örgütsel öğrenme sistemleri birbiriyle etkileşim halindedir. Bu çalışmada kaza ve olay araştırma yaklaşımlarını ve "Emniyet Yönetimi" kavramını "Örgütsel Emniyet Stratejileri", "Örgütsel Emniyet Yetkinlikleri" ve "Bilgi Yönetim Sistemleri" açısından yazında mevcut araştırmalar ışığında inceledik. 

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaza Nedensellik Teorileri, Emniyet Yetkinlikleri, Kök Neden Taksonomileri, Bilgi Yönetimi

Developing Rail Safety Competencies Based on Accident and Incident Investigations: Using Root Cause Taxonomies to Learn from Accidents

Öz

In the
knowledge age, as knowledge becomes the main determinant of organizational success, organizational
safety becomes increasingly dependent on
knowledge management systems. As a management process, Knowledge Management
includes capturing, developing, sharing and effectively using organizational
knowledge. For organizational effectiveness, approaches of knowledge
management, systems of organizational memory and organizational learning
systems interact with each other. In this study, we examine Accident and
Incident Investigation Approaches and the concept of Safety Management in terms
of “Organizational Safety Strategies”, “Competencies for Organizational Safety”
and “Knowledge Management Systems”, in light of extant research.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Accident Causation Theories, Safety Competencies, Root Cause Taxonomies, Knowledge Management

Kaynakça

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