MİLLET BAHÇELERİNİN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR YEREL EKONOMİK KALKINMADAKİ ROLÜNÜN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: TÜRKİYE'NİN YEŞİL ALAN POLİTİKALARI ÜZERİNE BIR ÇALIŞMA

Öz

Ekonomik açıdan bakıldığında, yeşil alanlar genellikle belirli ekonomik ve sosyal işlevlere hizmet etmek üzere korunduklarında veya restore edildiklerinde değer kazanırlar. Yeşil alanların geleneksel ekonomik değerlemelerinde tüketim (kullanım değeri) ve devlet yatırımları gibi mali konular göz önünde bulundurulur. Ancak, sürdürülebilir kalkınma ilkeleriyle uyumlu daha geniş bir bakış açısı, hem doğrudan hem de dolaylı sosyal, çevresel ve ekonomik etkileri dikkate alır. Bu karma yöntem çalışması, Türkiye'nin Millet Bahçeleri (NG) projesinin sürdürülebilirliğini yerel ekonomik kalkınma bağlamında değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, İstanbul'da tamamlanan Millet Bahçeleri projelerine odaklanmaktadır. Ziyaretçilerin Millet Bahçeleri ile ilgili algılarını ve memnuniyetlerini ölçmek için anket verileri toplanmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları, Millet Bahçeleri'nin yeşil alan olarak amacına hizmet etmesine rağmen, sürdürülebilir kalkınmaya katkısı konusunda bazı endişeler olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu araştırma, sürdürülebilir kentsel tasarım ve park yönetiminin ekonomik değerinin daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yerel Ekonomi
• Sürdürülebilir kalkınma
• Çevre ekonomisi
• Parklar
• Millet Bahçesi

Etik Beyan

Araştırmada anket uygulaması yapıldığı için etik kurul izni alınmıştır. İzin yazısı sisteme yüklenmiştir.

ASSESSING THE ROLE OF NATION GARDENS IN SUSTAINABLE LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: A STUDY OF TÜRKİYE'S GREEN SPACE POLICIES

Öz

From an economic standpoint, green spaces often gain value when they are conserved or restored to serve specific economic and social functions. Financial issues such as consumption (use value) and government investments are considered in traditional economic valuations of green spaces. However, a broader perspective, aligned with sustainable development principles, considers both direct and indirect social, environmental, and economic impacts. Uses mixed-methods study aims to assess the sustainability of Türkiye's Nation Gardens (NG) project in the context of local economic development. This study focuses on completed Nation Gardens (NG) projects in Istanbul. Survey data was collected to gauge visitor perceptions and satisfaction with the NG. The study results show that while the NG serves its purpose as a green space, there are some concerns regarding its contribution to sustainable development. This research contributes to a better understanding of the economic value of sustainable urban design and park management.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Local economy
• Sustainable development
• Environmental economics
• Parks
• Nation Garden

Kaynakça

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