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Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1 24 Mart 2025
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Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases

Öz

Objective: Arachnoid cysts are benign lesions frequently encountered owing to the widespread use of neuroimaging. Although they are usually asymptomatic, they can cause various symptoms depending on the location of the cyst, its size, and its effect on the flow of the CSF. If they are symptomatic, surgical intervention may be required. Herein, we aimed to investigate the incidence, clinical findings, follow-up, and management of arachnoid cysts in patients in the context of the literature. Material and Methods: Between January 2017 and December 2022, the brain magnetic resonance images (MRI) of 30073 patients were examined in our hospital; 751 patients with arachnoid cysts were identified. The demographic characteristics, cyst location and size, clinical symptoms, follow-up, and treatment processes of these patients were examined. Results: Overall, 218 patients (29%) were aged ≤18 years, and 533 (71%) were aged >18 years. The incidence of arachnoid cysts was 5.3% in the ≤18 years age group and 2% in the >18 years age group. The incidence of arachnoid cysts in the general population was 2.5%. In terms of sex distribution, 351 patients (47%) were women and 400 patients (53%) were men, with the incidence of arachnoid cysts being two times more common in men than in women. The distribution of the cases according to localization revealed that arachnoid cysts were detected most commonly in the posterior fossa (n=330; 44%), Sylvian fissure (n=226; 30%), cerebral convexity (n=100: 13%), and more than one location (n=74; 9.9%). Data regarding follow-up imaging were available for 298 patients. No significant increase in the size of the cyst was observed during follow-up. Conclusion: Arachnoid cysts are commonly observed during neuroimaging. Although there is a consensus regarding the diagnosis of arachnoid cysts and follow-up of asymptomatic patients, larger case series are warranted to standardize the use of advanced examinations for treating symptomatic patients and selecting appropriate surgical techniques.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Arachnoid cyst, Incidence, Neuroimaging, Symptom

Destekleyen Kurum

KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ

Etik Beyan

BU ÇALIŞMA KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ BİLİMSEL ETİK KURULUNUN 29.11.2022 TARİHLİ VE 06 SAYILI KARARI İLE ONAYLANAN KAHRAMANMARAŞ İLİNDE ARAKNOİD KİST İNSİDANSI VE BU OLGULARIN RETROSPEKTİF AYRINTILI ANALİZİ BAŞLIKLI DANIŞMANLIĞINI PROF.DR. KASIM ZAFER YÜKSEL'İN YAPTIĞI BİTİRME TEZİNDEN ÜRETİLMİŞTİR.DR.ÖĞR. ÜYESİ EMRULLAH CEM KESİLMEZ VE UZMAN DR. HASAN TÜRKOĞLU' NUN KATKILARIYLA YAPILMIŞ OLAN ÇALIŞMADA ÇIKAR ÇATIŞMASI BULUNMAMAKTADIR.

Kaynakça

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Kaynak Göster

APA
Kırkgeçit, M., Yüksel, Z., Kesilmez, E. C., & Türkoğlu, H. (2025). Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(1), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.1389570
AMA
1.Kırkgeçit M, Yüksel Z, Kesilmez EC, Türkoğlu H. Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2025;20(1):8-12. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1389570
Chicago
Kırkgeçit, Muhammet, Zafer Yüksel, Emrullah Cem Kesilmez, ve Hasan Türkoğlu. 2025. “Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 20 (1): 8-12. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.1389570.
EndNote
Kırkgeçit M, Yüksel Z, Kesilmez EC, Türkoğlu H (01 Mart 2025) Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 20 1 8–12.
IEEE
[1]M. Kırkgeçit, Z. Yüksel, E. C. Kesilmez, ve H. Türkoğlu, “Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases”, KSÜ Tıp Fak Der, c. 20, sy 1, ss. 8–12, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.17517/ksutfd.1389570.
ISNAD
Kırkgeçit, Muhammet - Yüksel, Zafer - Kesilmez, Emrullah Cem - Türkoğlu, Hasan. “Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 20/1 (01 Mart 2025): 8-12. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.1389570.
JAMA
1.Kırkgeçit M, Yüksel Z, Kesilmez EC, Türkoğlu H. Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2025;20:8–12.
MLA
Kırkgeçit, Muhammet, vd. “Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 20, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 8-12, doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1389570.
Vancouver
1.Muhammet Kırkgeçit, Zafer Yüksel, Emrullah Cem Kesilmez, Hasan Türkoğlu. Incidence of Arachnoid Cyst Cases in Kahramanmaras and Retrospective Detailed Analysis of These Cases. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 01 Mart 2025;20(1):8-12. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1389570