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The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 7 Temmuz 2021
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The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to investigate connective tissue and lymphoid tissue ratios in tonsillectomy specimens to determine differences between microanatomical structure. Methods: Tonsillectomy materials were collected from patients aged 3-13 years and three groups were created. Patients with larger tonsils than 3 cc and had recurrent tonsillitis history were included to the Group 1, larger tonsils than 3 cc without recurrent tonsillitis history were included to the Group 2 and tonsil sizes less than 2 cc with recurrent tonsillitis history were included to the Group 3. Masson’s Trichrome stained slides were evaluated to determine the connective and lymphoid tissues. We use Python programming language and count pixels to calculate the approximate ratio of the connective tissue area. Results: The mean connective tissue percentages were 5.45±2.50 in group 1, 5.45±2.42 in group 2 and 10.90±3.41 in group 3. There was significantly higher connective tissue ratios in group 3 compared to group 1 and group 2 (p=0.001). Lymphoid tissue was significantly higher in group 1 and group 2 compared to group 3 (p=0.001). Follicle numbers were significantly different among 3 groups (p=0.032). Conclusion: The mechanism of the tonsillar hypertrophy has not been elucidated, yet. We found that; as long as the tonsil volume increases, lymphoid tissue ratio increases to. Relationship between recurrent inflammation and microanatomical structures of the palatine tonsil seem to be more complicated than previously supposed knowledge.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Palatine tonsil, hypertrophy, connective tissue, lymphoid tissue

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Teşekkür

Yok

Kaynakça

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  2. Parker NP, Walner DL. Trends in the indications for pediatric tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;75(2):282-285.
  3. Hanege FM, Acar GO, Tekin M, Ozkanlı S, Saygı HI. What is the cause of hypertrophia in asymmetric tonsils?. B-ENT. 2016;12(3):175-179.
  4. Kalcioglu MT, Gurses I, Erdem T. Is the pathological examination of routine tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy specimens necessary? A retrospective study of 559 adenoidectomy and 1132 tonsillectomy specimens and a literature review. B-ENT. 2010;6(2):91-95.
  5. Sağıroğlu A, Acer N, Okuducu H, Ertekin T, Erkan M, Durmaz E, et al. Palatine tonsil volume estimation using different methods after tonsillectomy. Anat Sci Int. 2017;92(4):500-508.
  6. Koch RJ, Brodsky L. Qualitative and quantitative immunoglobulin production by specific bacteria in chronic tonsillar disease. Laryngoscope. 1995;105(1):42-48.
  7. Bieluch VM, Martin ET, Chasin WD, Tally FP. Recurrent tonsillitis: histologic and bacteriologic evaluation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1989;98(5):332-335.
  8. Alatas N, Baba F. Proliferating active cells, lymphocyte subsets, and dendritic cells in recurrent tonsillitis: their effect on hypertrophy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008;134(5):477-483.
  9. Zhang PC, Pang YT, Loh KS, Wang DY. Comparison of histology between recurrent tonsillitis and tonsillar hypertrophy. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2003;28(3):235-239.
  10. Yılmaz T, Kocan EG, Besler HT, Yılmaz G, Gursel B. The role of oxidants and antioxidants in otitis media with effusion in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;131(6):797-803.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sivrice, M. E., Yasan, H., Erkılınç, G., Karahan, N., & Akın, V. (2021). The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(2), 159-164. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.791243
AMA
1.Sivrice ME, Yasan H, Erkılınç G, Karahan N, Akın V. The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2021;16(2):159-164. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.791243
Chicago
Sivrice, Mehmet Emre, Hasan Yasan, Gamze Erkılınç, Nermin Karahan, ve Vural Akın. 2021. “The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 16 (2): 159-64. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.791243.
EndNote
Sivrice ME, Yasan H, Erkılınç G, Karahan N, Akın V (01 Temmuz 2021) The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 16 2 159–164.
IEEE
[1]M. E. Sivrice, H. Yasan, G. Erkılınç, N. Karahan, ve V. Akın, “The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy”, KSÜ Tıp Fak Der, c. 16, sy 2, ss. 159–164, Tem. 2021, doi: 10.17517/ksutfd.791243.
ISNAD
Sivrice, Mehmet Emre - Yasan, Hasan - Erkılınç, Gamze - Karahan, Nermin - Akın, Vural. “The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 16/2 (01 Temmuz 2021): 159-164. https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.791243.
JAMA
1.Sivrice ME, Yasan H, Erkılınç G, Karahan N, Akın V. The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2021;16:159–164.
MLA
Sivrice, Mehmet Emre, vd. “The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 16, sy 2, Temmuz 2021, ss. 159-64, doi:10.17517/ksutfd.791243.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Emre Sivrice, Hasan Yasan, Gamze Erkılınç, Nermin Karahan, Vural Akın. The Role of Connective and Lymphoid Tissues in Tonsil Hypertrophy. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 01 Temmuz 2021;16(2):159-64. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.791243