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COVID-19 Pandemisinde Gebelerin Psikolojik Sağlık Sonuçları: Tanımlayıcı Çalışmaların Sistematik Bir Derlemesi

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1 21 Mart 2022
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Psychological Health Outcomes of Pregnant Women in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review of Descriptive Studies

Abstract

Objective: This study is showed the psychological health (stress, anxiety and depression) results of pregnant women in the 2019 coronavirus pandemic. Material and methods: The study is a systematic review and was conducted by screening articles published in English language between 15 May and 10 June 2020. PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOHost, Web of Science and Science of Direct electronic databases between the dates 2019-2020 were screened by creating a combination of keywords for "COVID-19", "pregnancy", "stress", "anxiety" and "depression". Results: This systematic review were included descriptive/cross-sectional studies and letters to the editor after the quality evaluation results reaching six full text articles. The studies were performed with 6,392 pregnant women and the sample size ranged from 11 to 4124. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was found to be the most frequently used individual assessment tool and a study with pregnant women with COVID-19. The prevalence of depression risk of pregnant women have ranged 26.0% (EPDS≥10) and 34.2% (EPDS>13), and they have anxiety symptoms and high prenatal distress levels, and post-traumatic stress disorders the symptoms of intrusion and avoidance behaviors related to trauma. Conclusions: Pregnant women have experienced stress and post-traumatic stress disorder, and have anxiety symptoms and are at risk for depression in coronavirus pandemic.

Keywords

COVID-19 , Pandemic , Pregnancy , Stress , Anxiety , Depression

Kaynakça

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Kaynak Göster

AMA
1.Kara P, Nazik E. COVID-19 Pandemisinde Gebelerin Psikolojik Sağlık Sonuçları: Tanımlayıcı Çalışmaların Sistematik Bir Derlemesi. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2022;17(1):193-201. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.849930