Posterior Reversibl Ensefalopati Sendromu: Sistemik Lupus Eritematozuslu hastalarda görülen nadir ve acil klinik bir antite

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 116 - 119, 08.07.2020

Gözde Yıldırım Çetin

https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.626090

Öz

Özet

PRES hipertansiyon,
başağrısı, konfüzyon, nöbet, görme değişiklikleri ile karakterize posterior serebral
dolaşımda (beyin sapı, serebellum, parietal lob, temporal lob, oksipital lob ve
posterior ön lob dahil olabilen) vazojenik ödem şeklinde görülen klinik ve
radyolojik bir antitedir. PRES
sendromlu hastaların yaklaşık yarısında sistemik
lupus eritematozus (SLE) gibi otoimmün bir hastalık öyküsü vardır.  PRES
sendromu gelişen SLE hastalarında erken tanı ve tedavi önemlidir. Bu sayede
çoğunlukla benign gidişatlı bir hastalık erkenden tanınmış olur ve gereksiz
tetkiklerin önüne geçilebilir.

Abstract: 

PRES is a
clinical and radiological entity in the form of vasogenic edema in the
posterior cerebral circulation (including brain stem, cerebellum, parietal
lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe and posterior anterior lobe) characterized
by hypertension, headache, confusion, seizures, visual changes. Approximately
half of patients with PRES syndrome have a history of autoimmune disease such
as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Early diagnosis and treatment are
important in SLE patients with PRES syndrome. In this way, usually a benign
disease is recognized early and unnecessary examinations can be prevented.

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Posterior Reversibl Ensefalopati Sendromu, Sistemik Lupus Eritematozus

Kaynakça

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