Polimer Nanokompozit Kaplama Teknikleri ve Sunduğu Performanslar

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1 - 2, 37 - 45, 26.10.2022

Çetin Çimen

Öz

Günümüz teknolojilerin gelişiminde polimer ve polimer kompozitler, üstün performanları ile vazgeçilmez bir hale gelmiştir. Araç teknolojileri, elektrik-elektronik mazlzemeler, uzay, tekstil, tıp, triboloji ve diğer bir çok alanda geniş kullanım alanları ile polimer kompozitleri günlük yaşamıza girmiştir. Kaplanan malzeme de kullanılan iletken olmayan, elektroaktif ve iletken polimer ile nanokompozitlerin yapıları ve özellikleri düzenlenebilir. Burada özellikle aşınma direnci, korozyon önleyici direnç ve elektrik direnci gibi birçok performanslı hale getirilen malzeme ayrıca polimere nanokil veya nanoparçacıklar gömüldüğünde verimli bir şekilde geliştirilebilir. Karbon nanotüplerle yapılan Polimer Nanokompozitler, elektriksel özelliklere sahiptir ve elektromanyetik parazit koruması görevi görür. Polimer nanokompozitler için uygun bazı kaplama teknolojileri sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaplama, korozyon önleyici özellikler, triboloji, elektroaktif polimer.

Polymer Nanocomposite Coating Techniques and Their Performances

Öz

In the development of today's technologies, polymer and polymer composites have become indispensable with their superior performance. Polymer composites have entered our daily lives with wide usage areas in vehicle technologies, electrical-electronic materials, space, textile, medicine, tribology and many other fields. The structures and properties of nanocomposites can be regulated with the non-conductive, electroactive and conductive polymer used in the coated material. Here, many performance-enhanced materials such as abrasion resistance, anti-corrosion resistance and electrical resistance can also be developed efficiently when nanoclay or nanoparticles are embedded in the polymer. Polymer Nanocomposites made with carbon nanotubes have electrical properties and act as electromagnetic interference shielding. Some coating technologies suitable for polymer nanocomposites are presented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coating, anti-corrosion properties, tribology, electroactive polymer.

Kaynakça

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