Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells

Sayı: 19 10 Aralık 2023
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Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells

Öz

H. G. Wells’s The War of the Worlds is considered to be the first literary recount of the invasion of Earth by outsiders and it is one of the first major literary texts that contain powerful apocalyptic imagery. To this end, this paper first aims to provide a general overview of the apocalypse concept and apocalyptic theory based on Frank Kermode’s prominent work entitled The Sense of an Ending, and then to investigate the apocalyptic features of The War of the Worlds accordingly. The investigation of the apocalyptic features in The War of the Worlds shows that Wells’s novel corresponds to Kermode’s apocalyptic pattern to a great extent. As far as the apocalyptic images are concerned, the novel provides rich and various examples of terror and panic along with depictions of the destruction of the landscape. Therefore, it can be suggested that The War of the Worlds fits the definition of an apocalypse which describes the actual end of the world. In other words, the novel presents a mostly divine apocalypse as there are no human attempts or successes involved in saving the world and establishing a new order.

Anahtar Kelimeler

The War of the Worlds, H. G. Wells, apocalypse, destruction, end

Teşekkür

Makale yazarı, tez aşamasında sunduğu yardım ve desteklerden dolayı danışmanı Prof. Dr. Belgin Elbir'e teşekkürü bir borç bilir.

Kaynakça

  1. Benjamin, Marina (1998). Living at the End of the World. London: Picador.
  2. Berger, James (1999). After the End: Representations of Post-Apocalypse. London: University of Minnesota Press.
  3. Bergonzi, Bernard (1961). The Earthly H.G. Wells: A Study of the Scientific Romances. Manchester: University of Manchester Press.
  4. Bull, Malcolm (ed.) (1995). Apocalypse Theory and The Ends of the World. Oxford: Blackwell.
  5. Clark, Stephen R. L. (2000). “The End of the Ages”. Imagining Apocalypse: Studies in Cultural Crisis. Ed. David Seed. London: Macmillian, 27-44.
  6. Cohn, Norman (1970). Medieval Millenarism: Its Bearing on the Comparative Study of Millenarian Movements”. Millenial Dreams in Action: Studies in Revolutionary Religious Movements. Ed. Sylvia L. Thrupp. New York: Schocken.
  7. Derrida, Jacques (1984). “Of an Apocalyptic Tone Recently Adopted in Philosophy”. Trans. John P. Leavey. The Oxford Literary Review, 6(2): 3-37.
  8. Draper, Michael (1987). Modern Novelists: H.G. Wells. London: MacMillan.
  9. Enzensberger, Hans Magnus (1982). Critical Essays. New York: Continuum.
  10. Fitting, Peter (2000). “Estranged Invaders: The War of the Worlds”. Learning from Other Worlds: Estrangement, Cognition, and the Politics of Science Fiction and Utopia. Ed. Patrick Parrinder. Liverpool: Liverpool UP.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürova, E. (2023). Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells. Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, 19, 248-261. https://doi.org/10.46250/kulturder.1368437
AMA
1.Gürova E. Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells. KAD. 2023;(19):248-261. doi:10.46250/kulturder.1368437
Chicago
Gürova, Ercan. 2023. “Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells”. Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 19: 248-61. https://doi.org/10.46250/kulturder.1368437.
EndNote
Gürova E (01 Aralık 2023) Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells. Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi 19 248–261.
IEEE
[1]E. Gürova, “Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells”, KAD, sy 19, ss. 248–261, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.46250/kulturder.1368437.
ISNAD
Gürova, Ercan. “Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells”. Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi. 19 (01 Aralık 2023): 248-261. https://doi.org/10.46250/kulturder.1368437.
JAMA
1.Gürova E. Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells. KAD. 2023;:248–261.
MLA
Gürova, Ercan. “Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells”. Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 19, Aralık 2023, ss. 248-61, doi:10.46250/kulturder.1368437.
Vancouver
1.Ercan Gürova. Investigation of Apocalyptic Features in the War of the Worlds by Wells. KAD. 01 Aralık 2023;(19):248-61. doi:10.46250/kulturder.1368437