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Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2023
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Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer

Öz

This Earth of Mankind, by Pramoedya Ananta Toer, is a moving literary masterpiece that looks into the complexity of identity and the lingering impacts of colonial subjugation. The novel's analysis of oppression reveals the deep web of power relations inherent in colonial countries. The novel illuminates the enormous inequalities between the colonizers and the colonized, as well as the racial and socioeconomic hierarchies that sustain the systemic oppression of the indigenous population. It follows Minke, a Javanese native protagonist, as he struggles with his multiple identities as an educated man finding his way through Dutch-dominated society and as a representation of his indigenous culture. In this regard, this article emphasizes the varied nature of identity creation in a colonial situation through an in-depth investigation of major characters and their relationships. Additionally, the article focuses on how the authoritarian colonial system impacts and constrains the identities of other individuals in the novel. Drawing upon postcolonial theories and historical context as well, this article also sheds light on the recurring themes of identity negotiation, cultural assimilation, and resistance within This Earth of Mankind. It aims to foster a better understanding of the psychological, social, and cultural impacts of colonialism on both the colonizers and the colonized. Ultimately, this article aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on decolonization, identity politics, and the legacy of colonialism through an in-depth analysis of Toer's masterpiece.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pramoedya Ananta Toer, This Erth of Mankind, colonial hypocrisy, identity, racism

Kaynakça

  1. Anderson, B. R. (1991). Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso.
  2. Anderson, B. R. (1998). The specter of comparison: Nationalism, Southeast Asia, and the World. London: Verso. Bhabha, H. K. (1994). The Location of Culture. London: Routledge.
  3. Bonilla-Silva, E. (2017). Racism Without Racists: Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in America. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield.
  4. Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste. MA: Harvard University Press.
  5. Crenshaw, K. (1989). Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics. University of Chicago Legal Forum, 139-167.
  6. Cross, W. E. (1991). Shades of Black: Diversity in African American Identity. PA: Temple University Press.
  7. Fanon, F. (1963). The Wretched of the Earth. New York: Grove Press.
  8. Foucault, M. (1977). Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. New York: Penguin Books.
  9. Geertz, C. (1973). The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books.
  10. Goffman, E. (1959). The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. New York: Anchor Books.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Taş, M. R., & Ertürk İçen, Z. (2023). Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(2), 303-324. https://doi.org/10.47140/kusbder.1313914
AMA
1.Taş MR, Ertürk İçen Z. Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;7(2):303-324. doi:10.47140/kusbder.1313914
Chicago
Taş, Mehmet Recep, ve Zeynep Ertürk İçen. 2023. “Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer”. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 7 (2): 303-24. https://doi.org/10.47140/kusbder.1313914.
EndNote
Taş MR, Ertürk İçen Z (01 Aralık 2023) Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 7 2 303–324.
IEEE
[1]M. R. Taş ve Z. Ertürk İçen, “Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer”, Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 303–324, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.47140/kusbder.1313914.
ISNAD
Taş, Mehmet Recep - Ertürk İçen, Zeynep. “Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer”. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 7/2 (01 Aralık 2023): 303-324. https://doi.org/10.47140/kusbder.1313914.
JAMA
1.Taş MR, Ertürk İçen Z. Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;7:303–324.
MLA
Taş, Mehmet Recep, ve Zeynep Ertürk İçen. “Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer”. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 7, sy 2, Aralık 2023, ss. 303-24, doi:10.47140/kusbder.1313914.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Recep Taş, Zeynep Ertürk İçen. Unmasking Colonial Hypocrisy: Analyzing Racism and Identity in This Earth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2023;7(2):303-24. doi:10.47140/kusbder.1313914