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Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 21 Mart 2025
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Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series

Öz

This case series focuses on the use of brexpiprazole in the management of agitation associated with dementia. Dementia is characterized by cognitive and functional impairments, as well as behavioral symptoms such as agitation, anxiety, and depression. A multidisciplinary approach is required for treatment, with pharmacological interventions carefully evaluated. The effects of brexpiprazole were examined in patients with three different types of dementia (vascular, frontotemporal, and Alzheimer’s). Treatment was administered in doses ranging from 0.5 to 2 mg/day, and a reduction in agitation symptoms was observed in all cases. In Case 1 (vascular dementia), agitation markedly decreased, while in Case 2 (frontotemporal dementia), the patient’s social and daily functionality improved. In Case 3 (Alzheimer’s dementia), sleep disturbances were alleviated, although dizziness and falls necessitated dose reduction. The findings suggest that brexpiprazole may be an effective option for treating agitation associated with dementia. The drug’s multi-receptor effects contribute to symptom improvement, while its side effects may vary among individuals. These results support the use of brexpiprazole as part of personalized treatment plans.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Dementia. Accessed January 7, 2025. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dementia
  2. Dementias | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Accessed January 7, 2025. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/disorders/dementias
  3. Kales HC, Gitlin LN, Lyketsos CG. Assessment and management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. BMJ. 2015;350:h369. doi:10.1136/BMJ.H369.
  4. Reus VI, Fochtmann LJ, Eyler AE, et al. The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline on the Use of Antipsychotics to Treat Agitation or Psychosis in Patients With Dementia. Am J Psychiatry. 2016;173(5):543-546. doi:10.1176/APPI.AJP.2015.173501.
  5. FDA Approves First Drug to Treat Agitation Symptoms Associated with Dementia due to Alzheimer’s Disease | FDA. Accessed January 7, 2025. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-drug-treat-agitation-symptoms-associated-dementia-due-alzheimers-disease
  6. Lee D, Slomkowski M, Hefting N, et al. Brexpiprazole for the Treatment of Agitation in Alzheimer Dementia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(12):1307. doi:10.1001/JAMANEUROL.2023.3810.
  7. Hope J, Castle D, Keks NA. Brexpiprazole: a new leaf on the partial dopamine agonist branch. https://doi.org/101177/1039856217732473. 2017;26(1):92-94. doi:10.1177/1039856217732473.
  8. Davies SJ, Burhan AM, Kim D, et al. Sequential drug treatment algorithm for agitation and aggression in Alzheimer’s and mixed dementia. Journal of Psychopharmacology. 2018;32(5):509-523. doi:10.1177/0269881117744996.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Psikiyatri

Bölüm

Olgu Sunumu

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

19 Şubat 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gareayaghi, A., Şişman, E., Türksoy, M., & Işık, A. Ö. P. (2025). Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1), 41-44. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.1617807
AMA
1.Gareayaghi A, Şişman E, Türksoy M, Işık AÖP. Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series. KOU Sag Bil Derg. 2025;11(1):41-44. doi:10.30934/kusbed.1617807
Chicago
Gareayaghi, Aila, Ezgi Şişman, Mert Türksoy, ve Aslıhan Özlem Polat Işık. 2025. “Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1): 41-44. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.1617807.
EndNote
Gareayaghi A, Şişman E, Türksoy M, Işık AÖP (01 Mart 2025) Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1 41–44.
IEEE
[1]A. Gareayaghi, E. Şişman, M. Türksoy, ve A. Ö. P. Işık, “Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series”, KOU Sag Bil Derg, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 41–44, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.30934/kusbed.1617807.
ISNAD
Gareayaghi, Aila - Şişman, Ezgi - Türksoy, Mert - Işık, Aslıhan Özlem Polat. “Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (01 Mart 2025): 41-44. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.1617807.
JAMA
1.Gareayaghi A, Şişman E, Türksoy M, Işık AÖP. Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series. KOU Sag Bil Derg. 2025;11:41–44.
MLA
Gareayaghi, Aila, vd. “Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 41-44, doi:10.30934/kusbed.1617807.
Vancouver
1.Aila Gareayaghi, Ezgi Şişman, Mert Türksoy, Aslıhan Özlem Polat Işık. Experiences with Brexpiprazole in the Management of Agitation Due to Dementia in a University Clinic: A Case Series. KOU Sag Bil Derg. 01 Mart 2025;11(1):41-4. doi:10.30934/kusbed.1617807