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Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector

Yıl 2019, , 182 - 184, 06.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.573277

Öz

Miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) and stillbirths have been regarded as one of the most common reasons for losing a baby during the period of pregnancy. From the societal perspective, losing a baby in pregnancy either through miscarriage or stillbirth has been acknowledged as a taboo and usually associated with stigma and shame. Acknowledging the magnitude of the problem and the impact on the quality of life of the pregnant women, a number of interventions have been recommended comprising of enhancing access to the available care and services, ensuring continuity of care through midwives and exploring the scope of delivery of community care as well. In conclusion, miscarriages and stillbirths are preventable to a significant extent and the need of the hour is to offer socio-culturally relevant, respectful and dignified care of the pregnant women, regardless of the settings to ensure that it no more continues to remain a social stigma.

Kaynakça

  • Purdie D. Why we need to talk about losing a baby. WHO. 2019. https://www.who.int/maternal-health/why-we-need-to-talk-about-losing-a-baby. Accessed June 4, 2019.
  • World Health Organization. Neonatal and Perinatal Mortality -Country, Regional and Global Estimates. Geneva, CH: WHO press; 2006; p. 1-20.
  • Park K. Preventive Medicine in Obstetrics, Paediatrics and Geriatrics. In: Park K, editor. Text Book of Preventive and Social Medicine. 25th ed. Jabalpur: Banarsidas Bhanot Publishers; 2019. p. 616-619.
  • Brusie CM. Top 7 Causes of Miscarriage. Parents Network.2019https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/complications/miscarriage/top-7-causes-of-miscarriage/.Accessed August 12, 2019.
  • Magnus MC, Wilcox AJ, Morken NH, Weinberg CR, Håberg SE. Role of maternal age and pregnancy history in risk of miscarriage: prospective register based study. BMJ. 2019;364:l869. doi:10.1136/bmj.l869
  • Edwards S, Birks M, Chapman Y, Yates K. Miscarriage in Australia: The geographical inequity of healthcare services. Australas Emerg Nurs J. 2016;19(2):106-11. doi:10.1016/j.aenj.2016.02.001
  • Tavoli Z, Mohammadi M, Tavoli A, et al. Quality of life and psychological distress in women with recurrent miscarriage: a comparative study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16(1):150. doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0982-z
  • Bommaraju A, Kavanaugh ML, Hou MY, Bessett D. Situating stigma in stratified reproduction: Abortion stigma and miscarriage stigma as barriers to reproductive healthcare. Sex Reprod Healthc. 2016;10:62-69. doi:10.1016/j.srhc.2016.10.008
  • Kong GW, Chung TK, Lok IH. The impact of supportive counselling on women's psychological wellbeing after miscarriage-a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2014;121(10):1253-1262. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.12908

Spontan Düşüklerin ve Ölü Doğumların Kadınlar Üzerindeki Etkisi: Sağlık Sektörünün Rolü

Yıl 2019, , 182 - 184, 06.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.573277

Öz

Spontan düşükler ve ölü doğumlar, gebelik dönemi bebek ölümlerinin en yaygın nedenlerindendir. Toplumsal açıdan bakıldığında, gebeliğin düşük veya ölü doğum yoluyla sona ermesi bir tabu olarak kabul edilmekte ve genellikle damgalanma ve utanç ile ilişkilendirilmektedir. Sorunun büyüklüğü ve gebe kadınların yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkileri göz önünde bulundurularak, mevcut doğum öncesi bakım ve hizmetlere erişimin artırılmasını, ebe yoluyla bakımın sürekliliğini sağlamayı ve doğumu kapsamına alacak şekilde toplumun sağlık düzeyinin yükselmesini içeren bir dizi uygulama önerilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, düşükler ve ölü doğumlar büyük ölçüde önlenebilir niteliktedir. Günümüzde hamile kadınlara sosyokültürel bileşenleri olan, saygılı ve onurlu doğum öncesi bakım hizmeti sunulması ile birlikte düşükler ve ölü doğumlar sosyal bir damgalama olarak kadın sağlığına etkili bir faktör olarak var olmayacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Purdie D. Why we need to talk about losing a baby. WHO. 2019. https://www.who.int/maternal-health/why-we-need-to-talk-about-losing-a-baby. Accessed June 4, 2019.
  • World Health Organization. Neonatal and Perinatal Mortality -Country, Regional and Global Estimates. Geneva, CH: WHO press; 2006; p. 1-20.
  • Park K. Preventive Medicine in Obstetrics, Paediatrics and Geriatrics. In: Park K, editor. Text Book of Preventive and Social Medicine. 25th ed. Jabalpur: Banarsidas Bhanot Publishers; 2019. p. 616-619.
  • Brusie CM. Top 7 Causes of Miscarriage. Parents Network.2019https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/complications/miscarriage/top-7-causes-of-miscarriage/.Accessed August 12, 2019.
  • Magnus MC, Wilcox AJ, Morken NH, Weinberg CR, Håberg SE. Role of maternal age and pregnancy history in risk of miscarriage: prospective register based study. BMJ. 2019;364:l869. doi:10.1136/bmj.l869
  • Edwards S, Birks M, Chapman Y, Yates K. Miscarriage in Australia: The geographical inequity of healthcare services. Australas Emerg Nurs J. 2016;19(2):106-11. doi:10.1016/j.aenj.2016.02.001
  • Tavoli Z, Mohammadi M, Tavoli A, et al. Quality of life and psychological distress in women with recurrent miscarriage: a comparative study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16(1):150. doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0982-z
  • Bommaraju A, Kavanaugh ML, Hou MY, Bessett D. Situating stigma in stratified reproduction: Abortion stigma and miscarriage stigma as barriers to reproductive healthcare. Sex Reprod Healthc. 2016;10:62-69. doi:10.1016/j.srhc.2016.10.008
  • Kong GW, Chung TK, Lok IH. The impact of supportive counselling on women's psychological wellbeing after miscarriage-a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2014;121(10):1253-1262. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.12908
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Kısa Derleme
Yazarlar

Saurabh Shrivastava 0000-0001-6102-7475

Prateek Shrivastava 0000-0001-5290-6312

Yayımlanma Tarihi 6 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 29 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

APA Shrivastava, S., & Shrivastava, P. (2019). Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 182-184. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.573277
AMA Shrivastava S, Shrivastava P. Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector. KOU Sag Bil Derg. Eylül 2019;5(3):182-184. doi:10.30934/kusbed.573277
Chicago Shrivastava, Saurabh, ve Prateek Shrivastava. “Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 182-84. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.573277.
EndNote Shrivastava S, Shrivastava P (01 Eylül 2019) Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5 3 182–184.
IEEE S. Shrivastava ve P. Shrivastava, “Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector”, KOU Sag Bil Derg, c. 5, sy. 3, ss. 182–184, 2019, doi: 10.30934/kusbed.573277.
ISNAD Shrivastava, Saurabh - Shrivastava, Prateek. “Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5/3 (Eylül 2019), 182-184. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.573277.
JAMA Shrivastava S, Shrivastava P. Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector. KOU Sag Bil Derg. 2019;5:182–184.
MLA Shrivastava, Saurabh ve Prateek Shrivastava. “Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 5, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 182-4, doi:10.30934/kusbed.573277.
Vancouver Shrivastava S, Shrivastava P. Impact of Miscarriages and Stillbirths on the Women: Role of the Health Sector. KOU Sag Bil Derg. 2019;5(3):182-4.