Araştırma Makalesi

Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3 5 Ocak 2016
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Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B

Öz

This investigation examined knowledge of HB disease and HB immunization status of university students.

This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 2693 (male 53,2%,female 46,2%) first year students in Kırıkkale University. Their knowledge and behaviours on HB disease and vaccination were investigated via self-filled questionnaires.

Mean age of 2639 students was 20.89±4.24 years (min: 17, max: 56). Among all, 70,6% of the students answered the question “Do you know Hepatitis B?” as “yes”. When transmission routes were asked, only 0,8% could wrote more than 2 ways and 47,3% mentioned that they do not know any way for transmission. Gender differences in knowledge were observed (p=0,0000). As age was increased, answering the question as “yes” was increased, where 36 – 45 years age group had the highest (92,5%) rate among all (p=0.010). Among all, only 48,3% of the students mentioned that they were vaccinated against HB, where 27,8% didn’t know whether they were vaccinated or not. More students from faculties related with health such as; Medical, veterinery, health sciences and dentistry faculty mentioned that have knowledge on HB and more students were vaccinated against HB comparing to the other faculties.

It is once more well documented that, youngs are not aware of the risk they could face in future. Because of the low risk perception they do not use the given health service. Much more is needed to be done to increase the risk perception of Hepaititis B and other communicative diseases.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Namiduru ES, Namiduru M, Tarakçioğlu M, Tanriverdi M. Levels of malondialdehyde, myeloperoxidase and nitrotyrosine in patients with chronic viral hepatitis B and C. Adv Clin Exp Med. 2012; 21(1): 47-53.
  2. Hepatitis. http://www.who.int/topics/hepatitis/en/ (Received online at August, 25th, 2010)
  3. Hepatitis B.
  4. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs204/en/index.html (Received online at August, 25th, 2010)
  5. Kanra G, Tezcan S, Badur S. Turkish National Study Team. Hepatitis B and measles seroprevalence among Turkish children. Turk J Pediatr. 2005; 47(2): 105-10.
  6. Karaaslan H, Yurdaydın C. Viral hepatitis at the Black Sea region: The problem of viral hepatitis in Turkey revisited The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology. 2009; 20(1): 1-2.
  7. Sokal E, Bortolotti F. Update on prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis in children. http://www.hepatitis.org/hepaetenfant_angl.htm (Received online at August, 25th, 2010).
  8. Gonzales R, Glik D, Prelip M, Bourque L, Yuen J, Ang A, Jones M. Risk perceptions and behavioral intentions for Hepatitis B: how do young adults fare? Health Educ Res. 2006; 21(5): 654-61.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Selda Bülbül Bu kişi benim

Gamze Çiftçi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Ocak 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ocak 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bülbül, S., Muluk, N., & Çiftçi, G. (2016). Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 17(3), 21-28. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.124926
AMA
1.Bülbül S, Muluk N, Çiftçi G. Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2016;17(3):21-28. doi:10.24938/kutfd.124926
Chicago
Bülbül, Selda, Nuray Muluk, ve Gamze Çiftçi. 2016. “Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 17 (3): 21-28. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.124926.
EndNote
Bülbül S, Muluk N, Çiftçi G (01 Ocak 2016) Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 17 3 21–28.
IEEE
[1]S. Bülbül, N. Muluk, ve G. Çiftçi, “Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 17, sy 3, ss. 21–28, Oca. 2016, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.124926.
ISNAD
Bülbül, Selda - Muluk, Nuray - Çiftçi, Gamze. “Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 17/3 (01 Ocak 2016): 21-28. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.124926.
JAMA
1.Bülbül S, Muluk N, Çiftçi G. Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2016;17:21–28.
MLA
Bülbül, Selda, vd. “Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 17, sy 3, Ocak 2016, ss. 21-28, doi:10.24938/kutfd.124926.
Vancouver
1.Selda Bülbül, Nuray Muluk, Gamze Çiftçi. Risk Perceptions and Behavioral Intentions of First Year University Students for Hepatitis B. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Ocak 2016;17(3):21-8. doi:10.24938/kutfd.124926

Bu Dergi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınıdır.