Araştırma Makalesi

EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS

Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1 24 Nisan 2024
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EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS

Öz

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the acoustic reflex in different frequencies at the time of diagnosis, during the treatment and follow-up of patients with idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy and compare these results with House-Brackmann clinical scoring to determine the prognostic value of acoustic reflex in these patients. Material and Methods: Thirty-three adult patients with idiopathic peripheral facial palsy (aged 18-77 years, 16 male, 17 female) were included in the study. All the patients were clinically graded with House-Brackmann clinical scoring and acoustic reflex test was performed at the time of diagnosis, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th weeks, 2nd and 3rd month. Ipsilateral acoustic reflex thresholds were measured from both ears with impedance audiometry using a 226 Hz probe tone. Results: Significant relation was observed between the presence of sequel and initial grade and absence of acoustic reflex at 0.5, 1, 2 kHz at time of diagnosis. In addition, after the 1st week, a significant relation was also detected at 4 kHz frequency during all the follow-up period. The risk of sequelae would increase more than 3 times as the initial grade value increased. Conclusion: The present study revealed the relation between the sequel and initial high grade, the absence of acoustic reflex at 0.5, 1, 2 kHz at time of diagnosis in addition with high age. Statistics does not support the same relation at 4 kHz frequency at time of diagnosis. However, statistic reveals that only the initial grade can best predict the risk of sequel, in addition, the risk of sequel increases more than 3 times as the initial grade value increase.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proje Numarası

Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri 2021/073

Kaynakça

  1. Brown JS. Bell's palsy, a 5 year review of 174 consecutive cases an attempted double blind study. Laryngoscope. 1982;92(12):1369-1373.
  2. Kopala W, Kukwa A. Evaluation of the acoustic (stapedius) reflex test in children and adolescents with peripheral facial nerve palsy. Int J of Pediatr Otorhinolaryngology. 2016;89:102-106.
  3. Ide M, Morimitsu T, Ushisako Y, Makino K, Fukiyama M, Hayashi A. The significance of stapedial reflex test in facial nerve paralysis. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1988;446:57-63.
  4. Geißler K, Urban E, Volk GF, Klingner CM, Witte OW, Guntinas-Lichius O. Non-idiopathic peripheral facial palsy: Prognostic factors for outcome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021;278(9):3227-3235.
  5. Swan IR, Donnan PT, Morrison JM et al. Early treatment with prednisolone or acyclovir in Bell’s palsy. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(16):1598-1607.
  6. Engström M, Berg T, Stjernquist-Desatnik A et al. Prednisolone and valaciclovir in Bell’s palsy: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7(11):993-1000.
  7. Ralli G, Magliulo G, Gagliardi M. Bell's palsy and stapedial reflex. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1986;11(4):261-265.
  8. Volk GF, Klingner C, Finkensieper M, Witte OW, Guntinas-Lichius O. Prognostication of recovery time after acute peripheral facial palsy: A prospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2013;3(6):e003007.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Nisan 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

2 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Cömert, E., & Tekin, Y. (2024). EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 26(1), 13-18. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1362563
AMA
1.Cömert E, Tekin Y. EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2024;26(1):13-18. doi:10.24938/kutfd.1362563
Chicago
Cömert, Ela, ve Yasin Tekin. 2024. “EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 26 (1): 13-18. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1362563.
EndNote
Cömert E, Tekin Y (01 Nisan 2024) EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 26 1 13–18.
IEEE
[1]E. Cömert ve Y. Tekin, “EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 26, sy 1, ss. 13–18, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.1362563.
ISNAD
Cömert, Ela - Tekin, Yasin. “EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 26/1 (01 Nisan 2024): 13-18. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1362563.
JAMA
1.Cömert E, Tekin Y. EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2024;26:13–18.
MLA
Cömert, Ela, ve Yasin Tekin. “EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 26, sy 1, Nisan 2024, ss. 13-18, doi:10.24938/kutfd.1362563.
Vancouver
1.Ela Cömert, Yasin Tekin. EVALUATION OF RECOVERY BY STAPES REFLEX IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Nisan 2024;26(1):13-8. doi:10.24938/kutfd.1362563

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