Araştırma Makalesi

PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2 12 Ağustos 2026
  • Hüseyin Kandemir *
  • Melisa Yilankiran
  • Sena Karakuş
  • Polat İsakoca
  • Nizam Bal
  • Sümeyye Şahin
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PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to determine whether patients’ anxiety levels before coronary angiography differed from their baseline (trait) anxiety levels, to identify factors contributing to these differences, and to explore potential interventions to reduce pre-procedural anxiety. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional, observational study included 111 patients aged 18 years and older who were scheduled for elective coronary angiography. Collected data included demographic characteristics (age, gender, height, weight), medical history, comorbidities, and history of previous surgeries or coronary interventions. Anxiety levels were assessed using the state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) — form TX-I for state anxiety and form TX-II for trait anxiety. All data were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: The mean trait anxiety score was significantly higher than the mean state anxiety score (p<0.001). A moderate positive correlation was found between state and trait anxiety scores (r=0.477, p<0.001). A low but significant negative correlation was observed between state anxiety and occupational status (r=-0.228, p=0.016), while a moderate negative correlation was found between previous coronary angiography history and state anxiety (r=-0.360, p<0.001). Trait anxiety was moderately and positively associated with female gender (r=0.344, p<0.001), and negatively correlated with both occupation (r=-0.194, p=0.042) and educational level (r=-0.345, p<0.001). Conclusion: Patients exhibited significant anxiety prior to coronary angiography, with higher anxiety levels particularly observed in women, illiterate patients, primary school graduates, and obese individuals. Routine evaluation of anxiety levels before coronary interventions is essential, especially for at-risk populations, to allow for the implementation of targeted psychosocial support strategies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Ağustos 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

1 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kandemir, H., Yilankiran, M., Karakuş, S., İsakoca, P., Bal, N., & Şahin, S. (2026). PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 28(2), 167-174. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1729181
AMA
1.Kandemir H, Yilankiran M, Karakuş S, İsakoca P, Bal N, Şahin S. PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2026;28(2):167-174. doi:10.24938/kutfd.1729181
Chicago
Kandemir, Hüseyin, Melisa Yilankiran, Sena Karakuş, Polat İsakoca, Nizam Bal, ve Sümeyye Şahin. 2026. “PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 28 (2): 167-74. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1729181.
EndNote
Kandemir H, Yilankiran M, Karakuş S, İsakoca P, Bal N, Şahin S (01 Ağustos 2026) PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 28 2 167–174.
IEEE
[1]H. Kandemir, M. Yilankiran, S. Karakuş, P. İsakoca, N. Bal, ve S. Şahin, “PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 28, sy 2, ss. 167–174, Ağu. 2026, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.1729181.
ISNAD
Kandemir, Hüseyin - Yilankiran, Melisa - Karakuş, Sena - İsakoca, Polat - Bal, Nizam - Şahin, Sümeyye. “PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 28/2 (01 Ağustos 2026): 167-174. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1729181.
JAMA
1.Kandemir H, Yilankiran M, Karakuş S, İsakoca P, Bal N, Şahin S. PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2026;28:167–174.
MLA
Kandemir, Hüseyin, vd. “PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 28, sy 2, Ağustos 2026, ss. 167-74, doi:10.24938/kutfd.1729181.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Kandemir, Melisa Yilankiran, Sena Karakuş, Polat İsakoca, Nizam Bal, Sümeyye Şahin. PRE-PROCEDURAL ANXIETY IN CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY: IMPACT OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND PRIOR INTERVENTIONS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Ağustos 2026;28(2):167-74. doi:10.24938/kutfd.1729181

Bu Dergi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınıdır.