RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION THE CONCORDANCE OF IMAGING MODALITIES IN PATIENTS ADMITTED TO THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT WITH ABDOMINAL PAIN
Öz
Introduction: In the present study, we aimed to evaluate concordance of imaging modalities of patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) with abdominal pain.
Material and Methods: The study was conducted between the dates 01.06.2014-31.05.2015 after the local ethical committee approval. Patients admitted to the ED, with abdominal pain, whose multiple imaging were done (abdominal ultrasonography; USG and computed tomography; CT) were screened for 1 year retrospectively. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 15.0.
Results: The study included a total of 413 patients of which 242 (58.6%) of women. The final diagnosis of the patients, 133 (32.2%) patients had nonspecific abdominal pain, the most commonly seen surgical diagnosis was acute appendicitis. When the sensitivities of USG and CT evaluated regarding the final diagnosis it was 38.9% and 86.1%, respectively for acute appendicitis, 0% and 30.4% respectively for acute pancreatitis, 65.4% and 98.1% respectively for ovarian pathology, 94.9% and 87.2% respectively for acute cholecystitis. There was detected concordance in 63.2% between USG and CT. While this rate was 61.7% among recent diagnosis with USG, for CT recent diagnoses it was found as 87.7%.
Conclusion: In conclusion, when final diagnoses are compared with imaging methods in patients with abdominal pain, CT seems superior to USG. Especially in clinics where USG cannot be performed for 24 hours like in our clinic, CT may be preferred as the first imaging method.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1-Cartwright SL, Knudson MP. Evaluation of acute abdominal pain in adults. Am Family Physician 2008; 77:971-8.
- 2-Graff LG, Robinson D. Abdominal pain and emergency department evaluation. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2001;19:123-36.
- 3-Kıyak G, Korukluoğlu B, Özgün Y, Devay AÖ, Kuşdemir A. Apandisit tanısında Ohmann ve Eskelinen slorları ile lökosit sayısı ve ultrasonografi bulgularının değerlendirilmesi. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2009; 15:77-81.
- 4-Sala E, Watson CJ, Beadsmoore C, Groot-Wassink T, Fanshawe TR, Smith JC. A randomized, controlled trial of routine early abdominal computed tomography in patients presenting with nonspecific acute abdominal pain. Clin Radiol 2007; 62:961-9.
- 5-Rosen MP, Siewert B, Sands DZ, Bromberg R, Edlow J, Raptopoulos V. Value of abdominal CT in the emergency department for patients with abdominal pain. Eur Radiol 2003; 13:418-24.
- 6-Rao PM, Rhea JT, Novelline RA, Mostafavi AA, McCabe CJ. Effect of computed tomography of the appendix on treatment of patients and use of hospital resources. N Engl J Med 1998; 338:141-6.
- 7-Eryılmaz R, Baş G, Alimoğlu O, Ercan M, Şahin M. Akut apandisit şüpheli hastalarda ultrasonografinin ayırıcı tanıda artan önemi. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2001;17: 28-33.
- 8-Laméris W, van Randen A, Dijkgraaf MG, Bossuyt PM, Stoker J, Boermeester MA. Optimization of diagnostic imaging use in patients with acute abdominal pain (OPTIMA): Design and rationale. BMC Emerg Med 2007; 7,9.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Cihat Aygün
Bu kişi benim
ANKARA KEÇİÖREN EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ, ÜROLOJİ
Türkiye
Emine Emektar
Keçioren Training and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara
Türkiye
Şeref Kerem Çorbacıoğlu
Keçioren Training and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara
Türkiye
Hüseyin Uzunosmanoğlu
Keçioren Training and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara
Türkiye
Yunsur Çevik
Keçioren Training and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
29 Kasım 2016
Kabul Tarihi
11 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3