Araştırma Makalesi

KIRIKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİNDE TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN HEPATİT B’YE İLİŞKİN FARKINDALIK DÜZEYLERİ

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2 31 Ağustos 2017
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The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University

Öz

Introduction: Hepatitis B is one of the most common diseases that causes high morbidity and mortality. Health professionals are most amenable risk groups for hepatitis B. In addition, they have more responsibilities for public education. The aim of this study was to reveal the Hepatitis B knowledge and investigate Hepatitis B immunization status of medicine students.

Material and Methods: A questionnaire including questions about Hepatitis B disease and education, transmission routes and protection from hepatitis B was administered to medicine students at Kırıkkale University. Data were analyzed with SPSS statistical software package version 16.0. Pearson’s chi square test was used. Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05.

Results: Overall 374 students were included in study population. The mean age of study population was 21.72 years (18-31 years), 58.6% (n=219) were girls. When the transmission routes were asked, 75.7% of students answered, “with delivery”, 73% “with sexual intercourse”, 94.1% “with blood”, 78.3% “with intravascular injection”, 28.6% “with personal belongings”. Clinical students had more knowledge than preclinical students about transmission routes significantly (p<0.05). 67.1% of them were vaccinated against Hepatitis B, 13.4% of them didn’t have any protection by vaccination, 19.5% of them didn’t know whether they were vaccinated or not. More clinical students were vaccinated than the preclinical students and the difference was significant (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Clinical students have got more knowledge about Hepatitis B infection when compared preclinical students.. Because clinic students took both practical and theoretical lessons about Hepatitis B, they comprehended the importance of Hepatitis B disease and vaccination more clearly.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  2. 2- WHO Executive Board (2009). Viral Hepatitis. Report by the Secretariat EB126/15. 12 November 2009.
  3. 3- Tosun S. Türkiye’de Viral Hepatit B: Yayınların meta-analizi. Viral Hepatit Dergisi 2013: 27-80.
  4. 4- Tosun SY. Ertekin E. Arısoy A. Özbakkaloğlu B. Sağlık çalışanı adaylarının HBV’den erken dönemde korunmasının önemi. V. Ulusal Viral Hepatit Sempozyumu. 2000: 20.
  5. 5- Tosun T. Yılmaz T. Şen A. Ulusal Hepatit B aşılamasının 14. yılında sağlık çalışanlarının HBV aşılama durumları. XI. Ulusal Viral Hepatit Kongresi 12-15 Nisan 2012, Antalya: 34 (01-39).
  6. 6- Turunç T. Kan donörlerinde hepatit B ve hepatit C seroprevalansı. Viral Hep. 2003; 8:1726.
  7. 7- Akın L. Hepatit B, Kan ve kan ürünleri yolu ile bulaşan hastalıkların kontrolü. In Güler Ç, Akın L, eds. Halk Sağlığı Temel Bilgiler, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hastaneleri Basımevi, Ankara. 2006: 940-3.
  8. 8- Aşkar E. Sağlık çalışanlarında Hepatit B ve Hepatit C seroprevelansı. Uzmanlık tezi, Şişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, İstanbul. 2006.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hacer Fulya Gülerman
Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı
Türkiye

Burcu Güven
KIRIKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ
Türkiye

Mehmet Katırcıoğlu Bu kişi benim
KIRIKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ
Türkiye

Ebubekir Akyüz Bu kişi benim
KIRIKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ağustos 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Mart 2017

Kabul Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülerman, H. F., Güven, B., Katırcıoğlu, M., & Akyüz, E. (2017). The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 19(2), 66-72. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.295790
AMA
1.Gülerman HF, Güven B, Katırcıoğlu M, Akyüz E. The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2017;19(2):66-72. doi:10.24938/kutfd.295790
Chicago
Gülerman, Hacer Fulya, Burcu Güven, Mehmet Katırcıoğlu, ve Ebubekir Akyüz. 2017. “The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 19 (2): 66-72. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.295790.
EndNote
Gülerman HF, Güven B, Katırcıoğlu M, Akyüz E (01 Ağustos 2017) The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 19 2 66–72.
IEEE
[1]H. F. Gülerman, B. Güven, M. Katırcıoğlu, ve E. Akyüz, “The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 19, sy 2, ss. 66–72, Ağu. 2017, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.295790.
ISNAD
Gülerman, Hacer Fulya - Güven, Burcu - Katırcıoğlu, Mehmet - Akyüz, Ebubekir. “The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 19/2 (01 Ağustos 2017): 66-72. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.295790.
JAMA
1.Gülerman HF, Güven B, Katırcıoğlu M, Akyüz E. The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2017;19:66–72.
MLA
Gülerman, Hacer Fulya, vd. “The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 19, sy 2, Ağustos 2017, ss. 66-72, doi:10.24938/kutfd.295790.
Vancouver
1.Hacer Fulya Gülerman, Burcu Güven, Mehmet Katırcıoğlu, Ebubekir Akyüz. The Hepatitis B Knowledge Level of Medicine Students at Kırıkkale University. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Ağustos 2017;19(2):66-72. doi:10.24938/kutfd.295790

Cited By

Bu Dergi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınıdır.