Araştırma Makalesi

ÇOCUKLARDA EPİDİDİMO-ORŞİTLER: 35 OLGUNUN GÖZDEN GEÇİRİLMESİ

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2018
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Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases

Öz

ObjectiveEpididymo-orchitis is extremely rare in infants and children. The pathophysiologic mechanisms for the development of Epididymo-orchitis are not well known in most of cases. This retrospective review was undertaken to determine causes, management and long term follow-up of this pathology.

Material and Methods: During a 13 years period (between January 1993 and December 2006), a total 35 children with Epididymo-orchitis were enrolled in this study. Mean age of patients was 10.5 ± 3.7 (range: 1-14 years). Diagnosis of epididymo-orchitis was made by patients’ history, physical examination and scrotal Doppler ultrasonographic examination of testes. Urinary system sonography, urinalysis, urine culture and in cases of doubt intravenous urography were performed to detect the underlying abnormalities.

Results: The causes for Epididymo-orchitis were as follows: idiopathic Epididymo-orchitis (n=22), mumps epididymo-orchitis (n=9), bacterial epididymo-orchitis (n=1), tuberculous epididymo-orchitis (n=1) and epididymo-orchitis resulting from Henoch-Schönlein purpura (n=2). In patient with tuberculosis Epididymo-orchitis, no evidence of tuberculosis infection in his urine. This case received aproppriate combination chemotherapy and underwent orchiectomy. Of 35 cases 15 were followed up for long term periods. Mean follow-up time was 49.0 ± 35.8 months (range: 13 months-13 years). Mean volume of testis was significantly lower in testes with Epididymo-orchitis compared to those of contralateral ones (p <0.01).

Conclusion: Differentiating the causes of acute scrotum can sometimes be difficult if only the clinical features or laboratory data are employed. Doppler ultrasound examination is the most useful method in differential diagnosis especially for torsion of the spermatic cord. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  3. Liu CC, Huang SP, Chou YH, Li CC, Wu MT, Huang CH, et al. Clinical presentation of acute scrotum in young males. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2007;23(6):281-5.
  4. Kadish HA, Bolte RG. A retrospective review of pediatric patients with epididymitis, testicular torsion, and torsion of testicular appendages. Pediatrics. 1998;102:73-6.
  5. Siegel A, Snyder H, Duckett JW. Epididymitis in infants and boys: underlying urogenital anomalies and efficacy of imaging modalities J Urol. 1987;138:1100-3.
  6. Philip J, Selvan D, Desmond AD. Mumps orchitis in the non-immune postpubertal male: a resurgent threat to male fertility? BJU Int. 2006;97(1):138-41.
  7. Lane TM, Hines J. The management of mumps orchitis. BJU Int. 2006;97(1):1-2.
  8. Ku JH, Kim YH, Jeon YS, Lee NK. The preventive effect of systemic treatment with interferon-alpha2B for infertility from mumps orchitis. BJU Int. 1999;84:839-42.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hasan Rıza Aydın
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Trabzon Kanuni SUAM Üroloji Kliniği
Türkiye

Azam Demirel
ATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ÜROLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Kasım 2017

Kabul Tarihi

13 Aralık 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aydın, H. R., & Demirel, A. (2018). Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 20(1), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.349886
AMA
1.Aydın HR, Demirel A. Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2018;20(1):62-67. doi:10.24938/kutfd.349886
Chicago
Aydın, Hasan Rıza, ve Azam Demirel. 2018. “Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 20 (1): 62-67. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.349886.
EndNote
Aydın HR, Demirel A (01 Nisan 2018) Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 20 1 62–67.
IEEE
[1]H. R. Aydın ve A. Demirel, “Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 20, sy 1, ss. 62–67, Nis. 2018, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.349886.
ISNAD
Aydın, Hasan Rıza - Demirel, Azam. “Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 20/1 (01 Nisan 2018): 62-67. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.349886.
JAMA
1.Aydın HR, Demirel A. Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2018;20:62–67.
MLA
Aydın, Hasan Rıza, ve Azam Demirel. “Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 20, sy 1, Nisan 2018, ss. 62-67, doi:10.24938/kutfd.349886.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Rıza Aydın, Azam Demirel. Epididymo-Orchitis in Children: A Review of 35 Cases. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Nisan 2018;20(1):62-7. doi:10.24938/kutfd.349886

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