Araştırma Makalesi

EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2020
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EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS

Öz

Objective: In this study, the economic cost, diagnostic and prognostic laboratory markers of lumbar spondylodiscitis, which emerged as a complication after surgical intervention in the lumbar region, were investigated.
Material and Methods: Age and gender of the patients were recorded. Furthermore, surgical intervention type (spinal instrumentation, lumbar discectomy), biopsy results of infected tissue, concomitant morbidities, duration of hospital stay and microorganism growth in culture materials were evaluated in patients. In addition, values of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), leukocyte, neutrophil and lymphocyte count which were obtained from these patients at admission to hospital and at discharge from hospital were recorded. Moreover, treatment costs of these patients were examined.
Results: Nine patients (women=7, men=2) with a mean age of 58±14.92 years were included in this study. All parameters of patients were not different in terms of surgical intervention type. However, when the patients were discharged from the hospital, their ESR and neutrophil counts decreased and lymphocyte count increased in all of them. Although CRP level values decreased as numerical value at discharge, this decrease was not statistically significant. Correlation analysis showed that length of hospital stay and tissue biopsy performed to the patients increased the economic cost.
Conclusion: It was concluded that any routine laboratory parameter investigated in this study could not be a valid biomarker for diagnosis and follow-up of spondylodiscitis that emerged after surgical intervention. On the other hand, it was concluded that diagnosis and treatment of this disease, whose prevalence is increasing, may have a high economic cost for patients and countries.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Czigléczki G, Benkő Z, Misik F, Banczerowski P. Incidence, morbidity, and surgical outcomes of complex spinal inflammatory syndromes in adults. World Neurosurg. 2017;107:63-8. Doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.096.
  2. 2. Pola E, Taccari F, Autore G, Giovannenze F, Pambianco V, Cauda R et al. Multidisciplinary management of pyogenic spondylodiscitis: epidemiological and clinical features, prognostic factors and long-term outcomes in 207 patients. Eur Spine J. 2018;27(Suppl 2):229-36.
  3. 3. Wang X, Tao H, Zhu Y, Lu X, Hu X. Management of postoperative spondylodiscitis with and without internal fixation. Turk Neurosurg. 2015;25(4):513-8.
  4. 4. Bernard L, Dinh A, Ghout I, Simo D, Zeller V, Issartel B et al and Duration of Treatment for Spondylodiscitis (DTS) study group. Antibiotic treatment for 6 weeks versus 12 weeks in patients with pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis: an open-label, non-inferiority, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2015;385(9971):875-82.
  5. 5. Noh SH, Zhang HY, Lim HS, Song HJ, Yang KH. Decompression alone versus fusion for pyogenic spondylodiscitis. Spine J. 2017;17(8):1120-6.
  6. 6. Tschugg A, Lener S, Hartmann S, Rietzler A, Neururer S, Thome C. Primary acquired spondylodiscitis shows a more severe course than spondylodiscitis following spine surgery: a single-center retrospective study of 159 cases. Neurosurg Rev. 2018;41(1):141-7.
  7. 7. Tschugg A, Hartmann S, Lener S, Rietzler A, Sabrina N, Thome C. Minimally invasive spine surgery in lumbar spondylodiscitis: a retrospective single-center analysis of 67 cases. Eur Spine J. 2017;26(12):3141-6.
  8. 8. Sheikh AF, Khosravi AD, Goodarzi H, Nashibi R, Teimouri A, Motamedfar A et al. Pathogen identification in suspected cases of pyogenic spondylodiscitis. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2017;7:60. Doi:10.3389/fcimb.2017.00060.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Eylül 2020

Kabul Tarihi

21 Aralık 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yüksel, U., Öğden, M., Akkaya, S., Kısa, Ü., Bakar, B., & Özveren, M. F. (2020). EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 22(3), 341-347. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.792597
AMA
1.Yüksel U, Öğden M, Akkaya S, Kısa Ü, Bakar B, Özveren MF. EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22(3):341-347. doi:10.24938/kutfd.792597
Chicago
Yüksel, Ulaş, Mustafa Öğden, Süleyman Akkaya, Üçler Kısa, Bülent Bakar, ve M Faik Özveren. 2020. “EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22 (3): 341-47. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.792597.
EndNote
Yüksel U, Öğden M, Akkaya S, Kısa Ü, Bakar B, Özveren MF (01 Aralık 2020) EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22 3 341–347.
IEEE
[1]U. Yüksel, M. Öğden, S. Akkaya, Ü. Kısa, B. Bakar, ve M. F. Özveren, “EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 22, sy 3, ss. 341–347, Ara. 2020, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.792597.
ISNAD
Yüksel, Ulaş - Öğden, Mustafa - Akkaya, Süleyman - Kısa, Üçler - Bakar, Bülent - Özveren, M Faik. “EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22/3 (01 Aralık 2020): 341-347. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.792597.
JAMA
1.Yüksel U, Öğden M, Akkaya S, Kısa Ü, Bakar B, Özveren MF. EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22:341–347.
MLA
Yüksel, Ulaş, vd. “EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 22, sy 3, Aralık 2020, ss. 341-7, doi:10.24938/kutfd.792597.
Vancouver
1.Ulaş Yüksel, Mustafa Öğden, Süleyman Akkaya, Üçler Kısa, Bülent Bakar, M Faik Özveren. EECONOMIC COST, DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN IATROGENIC LUMBAR SPONDYLODISCITIS. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Aralık 2020;22(3):341-7. doi:10.24938/kutfd.792597

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