DEMOGRAPHİC CHARACTERİSTİCS OF PUNCHİNG GLASS PATİENTS’ AND RELATED TO WEATHER CONDİTİONS

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 24.04.2017

Oğuz Eroğlu Orhan Murat Koçak Figen Coşkun Turgut Deniz

https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.289300

Öz

Introduction: Since
ancient times, it is believed that weather conditions have an impact on human
behavior. The studies obtained different results because, this effect is a
matter of debate retains the current popularity. Glass punching is a sudden,
impulsive self-destructive behavior. In addition to weather conditions, it can
be related to many underlying causes. This study was carried out to investigate
the demographic features and related to weather conditions of patients who
applied to the emergency department due to glass punching.

Material and
Methods: Our work was performed between 01 January 2013 and 31 December
2014. Patients who applied to emergency service due to glass punching were
retrospectively investigated. Weather
data are taken from the Turkish State Meteorological Service.

Results: Sixty-nine
patients were included in the study. Patients in the study group; 82.6 % (n=57)
were male, 81.2% (n=56) were single, 27.5% (n=19) university students, 15.9%
(n= 11) were unemployed, 73.9 %  (n=51)
the injury was dominant hand, 37.7% (n=26) of the blood alcohol test was
positive, 14.5% (n=10) had a previously diagnosed psychiatric disorder.

Conclusion: Punching
glass related to many reasons. The development of this action can not be
explained only by changes in weather conditions. However, it can be said that
some patients are affected by changes in weather conditions, especially
variables such as air temperature or pressure.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Emergency room, punching glass, weather conditions

CAMA YUMRUK ATAN HASTALARIN DEMOGRAFİK ÖZELLİKLERİ VE HAVA KOŞULLARI İLE İLİŞKİSİ

Öz

Giriş: Eski
çağlardan beri hava koşullarının insan davranışları üzerinde etkisi olduğuna
inanılmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmalarda elde edilen farklı sonuçlardan dolayı, bu etki
halen popülerliğini koruyan bir tartışma konusudur. Cama yumruk atma eylemi,
ani gelişen, dürtüsel bir kendine zarar verme davranışıdır; hava koşullarının
yanında altta yatan birçok sebeple ilişkilendirilebilir. Bu çalışma cama yumruk
atma sebebiyle acil servise başvuran hastaların demografik özelliklerini ve
hava koşullarından etkilenip etkilenmediğini araştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır.

Gereç- Yöntem:
Çalışmamız 01.Ocak.2013 ile 31.Aralık.2014 tarihleri arasında “Cama yumruk
atma” eylemi sonucu acil servise başvuran hastalar üzerinde retrospektif olarak
yapılmıştır. Hava koşullarına ait veriler Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğünden
alınmıştır.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya
69 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışma grubunun % 82.6’sı (n=57) erkek, % 81.2’si
(n=56) bekar, % 27.5’si (n=19) üniversite öğrencisi, % 15.9’u (n=11) işsiz,
%73.9’unda (n=51) yaralanma dominant elde, %37.7’sinin (n=26) kan alkol testi pozitif,
%14.5’inde (n=10) ise önceden tanısı konmuş psikiyatrik hastalık mevcut idi. Cama
yumruk atma sebebiyle başvuran hastaların olay günü veya olaydan bir gün önceki
hava koşullarından etkilenmediği; ancak etiyolojik faktörlerin bir kısmının
hava koşulları ile ilişkisi olduğu tespit edildi.

Sonuç: Cama
yumruk atma eylemi pek çok sebeple ilişkilidir. Bu eylemin gelişimi, yalnızca hava
koşullarındaki değişikliklerle açıklanamaz. Ancak bazı olguların hava
koşullarındaki değişikliklerden etkilendiği, özellikle hava sıcaklığı veya
basınç gibi değişkenlerin bu eylemi tetiklediği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acil servis, cama yumruk atma, hava koşulları

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