Determination of Hematological Indices in Dogs with Acute CDV Infection

Öz

The objective of this study was to ascertain the hematological indices in canines that have been infected with the Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) in an acute phase. The study included ten dogs with acute CDV infection (n = 10) and ten healthy dogs (n = 10). The results of the study demonstrated a statistically significant elevation in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) in dogs acutely infected with CDV compared to the control group. In conclusion, different hematological responses can occur during the acute phase of CDV infection, and NLR ratios have the potential to be a good inflammatory marker for monitoring the acute phase.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Canine distemper virus
• Dog
• Hematological indices
• Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

Akut Kanin Distemper Virüs Enfeksiyonlu Köpeklerde Hematolojik İndekslerin Belirlenmesi

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı akut Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) ile enfekte köpeklerde hematolojik indislerin belirlenmesidir. Çalışmaya 10 akut CDV enfeksiyonlu (n = 10) ve 10 sağlıklı köpek (n = 10) dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre akut CDV ile enfekte köpeklerde kontrol grubuna göre kıyasla istatistiksel olarak önemli derecede yüksek nötrofil-lenfosit oranı (NLR) ve monosit lenfosit oranı (MLR) tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak CDV enfeksiyonunun akut döneminde farklı hematolojik yanıtların oluşabileceği ve NLR oranlarının akut dönemi izlemede iyi bir yangısal belirteç olarak rol oynayabilme potansiyeline sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Canine distemper virus
• Hematolojik indisler
• Köpek
• Nötrofil-lenfosit oranı

Kaynakça

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