Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3 3 Ekim 2025
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Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle

Öz

This study aims to evaluate the fattening performance and some slaughter and carcass characteristics of four different cattle breeds (Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin, and Simmental) fattened in a private enterprise in Türkiye. Data from a total of 120 imported male cattle were used in the research. These animals were placed on a fattening with an average initial live weight of 294.10 kg. In this study, parameters such as average daily live weight gain, slaughter weight, carcass weight, and dressing percentage were examined. Statistical analyses were performed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple comparison tests. The average daily live weight gains for Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin, and Simmental bulls were found to be 1.416±0.035, 1.641±0.060, 1.457±0.024, and 1.538±0.082 kg, respectively, with a significant difference among breeds (p<0.05). The dressing percentages for these breeds were determined as 58.90±0.41%, 58.20±0.80%, 59.10±0.30%, and 56.50±1.00%, respectively. The results revealed statistically significant differences among breeds in terms of initial live weight, daily live weight gain, and slaughter weight (p<0.05). In particular, the Charolais breed stood out for its higher average daily live weight gain. It was also concluded that the Simmental breed shows similarities to specialized beef breeds in certain traits and has potential as an alternative. The findings obtained from this study can provide valuable insights to producers regarding productivity and performance when selecting cattle breeds for fattening.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

This study is not subject to the permission of HADYEK in accordance with the “Regulation on Working Procedures and Principles of Animal Experiments Ethics Committees” 8 (k). The data, information and documents presented in this article were obtained within the framework of academic and ethical rules.”

Teşekkür

In this study would like to thank for their contributions the private farm owner and staff.

Kaynakça

  1. Albertí, P., Panea, B., Sañudo, C., Olleta, JL., Ripoll, G., Ertbjerg, P., Christensen, M., Gigli, S., Failla, S., Concetti, S., Hocquette, JF., Jailler, R., Rudel, S., Renand, G., Nute, GR., Richardson, RI., & Williams, JL. (2008). Live weight, body size and carcass characteristics of young bulls of fifteen European breeds. Livestock Science, 114(1), 19-30.
  2. Altuntaş, M., & Arpacık, R. (2004). Farklı yaslarda besiye alınan Simental tosunlarda besi performansı ve optimum kesim ağırlıkları Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 44(1), 7-16.
  3. Arıkan, M. S., & Gökhan, E. E. (2018). Limuzin ırkı sığırlarda besi başlangıcındaki canlı ağırlığın ekonomik açıdan besi performansına etkisi. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 34(4), 228-232.
  4. Bartoň, L., Řehák, D., Teslík, V., Bureš, D. & Zahrádková R. (2006). Effect of breed on growth performance and carcass composition of Aberdeen Angus, Charolais, Hereford and Simmental bulls. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 51, (2): 47–53.
  5. Cankurt, M., Miran, B., & Şahin, A. (2010). Sığır eti tercihlerini etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma: İzmir ili örneği. Hayvansal Üretim, 51(2),16-22.
  6. Chambaz, A., Morel, I., Scheeder, MRL., Kreuzer, M., & Dufey, P.-A. (2001). Characteristics of steers of six beef breeds fattened from eight months of age and slaughtered at a target level of intramuscular fat–I. Growth performance and carcass quality. Arch. Tierz., Dummerstorf, 44(4), 395-411.
  7. Duru, S., & Sak, H. (2017). Türkiye ‘de Besiye Alınan Simmental, Aberdeen Angus, Hereford, Limousin ve Charolais Irkı Sığırların Besi Performansı ve Karkas Özellikleri. Türk Tarım – Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 5(11), 1383-1388.
  8. Ergün, O. F., & Bayram, B. (2021). Türkiye'de hayvancılık sektöründe yaşanan değişimler. Bahri Dağdaş Hayvancılık Araştırma Dergisi, 10(2), 158-175.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Zootekni, Genetik ve Biyoistatistik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

19 Eylül 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Ekim 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

7 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Koçak, S., Demirtaş, M., Çinkaya, S., & Yıldırım, K. (2025). Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 18(3), 306-310. https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL
AMA
1.Koçak S, Demirtaş M, Çinkaya S, Yıldırım K. Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal. 2025;18(3):306-310. https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL
Chicago
Koçak, Serdar, Mustafa Demirtaş, Samet Çinkaya, ve Kemal Yıldırım. 2025. “Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 18 (3): 306-10. https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL.
EndNote
Koçak S, Demirtaş M, Çinkaya S, Yıldırım K (01 Ekim 2025) Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 18 3 306–310.
IEEE
[1]S. Koçak, M. Demirtaş, S. Çinkaya, ve K. Yıldırım, “Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle”, Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, c. 18, sy 3, ss. 306–310, Eki. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL
ISNAD
Koçak, Serdar - Demirtaş, Mustafa - Çinkaya, Samet - Yıldırım, Kemal. “Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 18/3 (01 Ekim 2025): 306-310. https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL.
JAMA
1.Koçak S, Demirtaş M, Çinkaya S, Yıldırım K. Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal. 2025;18:306–310.
MLA
Koçak, Serdar, vd. “Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, c. 18, sy 3, Ekim 2025, ss. 306-10, https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL.
Vancouver
1.Serdar Koçak, Mustafa Demirtaş, Samet Çinkaya, Kemal Yıldırım. Determination of Fattening Performance, Some Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Blonde d’Aquitaine, Charolais, Limousin and Simmental cattle. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal [Internet]. 01 Ekim 2025;18(3):306-10. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59UB27JL