Kliniğe Göz Hastalıkları ile Getirilen Sahipli Hastalarda Katarakt Değerlendirilmesi: Retrospektif Çalışma 2018-2020

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Mart 2018-Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında Pamuk Veteriner Terapi Merkezi’ne getirilen 27 köpek katarakt açısından değerlendirmeye alındı. Yapılan muayene sonucu getirilen köpeklerin tamamına katarakt teşhisi konuldu. Köpeklerin 12 ayrı ırka (Labrador Retriever, Pug, Spaniel Cocker, Yorkshire Terrier, Pekinez Terrier, melez ırk, Shih Tzu, Miniature Schnauzer, Rottweiler, Doberman, Alman çoban köpeği, Sibirya Husky, Boxer) sahip olduğu belirlendi. Vakaların 14’ü erkek, 13’ü dişi köpekten oluştu. Genel populasyonun yaş ortalamaları 8,25 idi. Katarakt teşhisi konulan köpeklerin 21’i kısırlaştırılmış, 6’sı ise kısırlaştırılmamıştı. Köpeklerin beslenmesine ilişkin bilgide, 9’unun ev yemekleri ile, 18’inin hazır mamalar ile beslendiği, yaşlarının (2 ile 13 yaş arası) arasında değiştiği kaydedildi. Köpeklerin 15’ine bilateral, 12’sine ise ünilateral katarakt teşhisi konuldu. Erkek köpeklerde insipient katarakt gözlenmezken, dişi köpeklerde daha fazla matür katarakt belirlendi. Bilateral katarakt olanlar arasında matür ve hipermatür olanlar ameliyat edildi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Cinsiyet,
• Irk
• Intraokuler basınç
• Katarakt
• Köpek

Cataract Evaluation in Owned Patients Admitted to the Clinic for Eye Diseases: A Retrospective Study 2018-2020

Abstract

In this study, between March 2018 and December 2020 27 dogs brought to İzmir Pamuk Veterinary Therapy Center were evaluated for cataracts.. All dogs brought in as a result of the examination were diagnosed with cataracts. It was determined that the dogs had 12 different breeds (Labrador Retriever, Pug, Spaniel Cocker, Yorkshire Terrier, Pekingese Terrier, mix-breed, Shih Tzu, Miniature Schnauzer, Rottweiler, Doberman, German Shepherd Dog, Siberian Husky, Boxer). 14 of the cases were male and 13 were female. The average age of the general population was 8.25.Of the dogs diagnosed with cataracts, 21 were neutered and 6 were not. In the information about the feeding of dogs, it was noted that 9 of them were fed with home meals, 18 of them were fed with ready-made food, their ages ranged between 5 and 12. Cataract was diagnosed in 15 dogs bilaterally and 12 dogs unilateral. While no insipient cataracts were observed in male dogs, more mature cataracts were detected in female dogs. Among those with bilateral cataracts, mature and hypermature ones were operated.

Keywords

• Breed
• Cataract
• Dog
• Gender
• Intraoculer pressure

Kaynakça

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