A Case of Polydactylism (Type II) and Contracted Flexor Tendon in a Calf
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4, 447 - 451
Rahime Yaygıngül
,
Ezgi Sude Aybak
Öz
Polydactyly is an abnormality defined by the presence of one or more extra digits. Polydactyly may occur alone or in association with other congenital defects. Polydactyly is easily diagnosed by clinical examination. X-rays are used to identify possible bony abnormalities. A 3 days old Montafon crossbred calf was brought to our hospital with the complaint of extra digit on the left forelimb and inability to extend the same leg. The patient could stand up with three legs but had difficulty in walking. As a follow-up of clinical and radiologic examinations, a diagnosis of unilateral forelimb Type II polydactyly and arqure was made. The decision was made to operate on the patient to prevent a loss of productivity in the future. The extra digit was removed and Z tenotomy was performed for flexor tendon contracture. In conclusion, we describe a case of type II polydactyly and flexor tendon contracture of the calf which was successfully corrected surgically.
Etik Beyan
This study is not subject to the permission of HADYEK in accordance with the “Regulation on Working Procedures and Principles of Animal Experiments Ethics Committees” 8 (k). The data, information and documents presented in this article were obtained within the framework of academic and ethical rules.
Kaynakça
- Anderson, D. E., & St Jean, G. (1996). Diagnosis and management of tendon disorders in cattle. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice, 12(1), 85–116. doi: 10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30438-2
- Bani-Ismail, Z., Hawkins, J. F., & Siems, J. J. (1999). Surgical Correction of Polydactyly in a Camel (Camelus dromedarius). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 30(2), 301–304.
- Barber, S. M. (1990). Unusual Polydactylism in a Foal A Case Report. Veterinary Surgery, 19, 203-207.
- Carstanjen, B., Abitbil, M., & Desbois, C. (2007). Bilateral Polydactyl in a foal. Journal of Veterinary Science, 8(2), 201–203.
- Crowe, M. W., & Swerczek, T. W. (1985). Equine congenital defects. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 46(2), 353–358.
Genccelep, M., Karasu, A., & Kayıkcı, C. (2019). Degree of deformity and certain hormone, vitamin and trace element levels in the serum of calves with congenital flexural deformity. Medycyna Weterynaryjna, 75(6), 360–364. doi: 10.21521/mw.6215.
- Gugjoo, M. B., Sarode, I. P., & Kumar, S. (2013). Bilateral Polydactyly in a Nondescript Calf. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 3, 86–88.
- Hamelin, A., Begon, D., Conchou, F., Fusellier, M., & Abitbol, M. (2017). Clinical characterisation of polydactyly in Maine Coon cats. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 19(4), 382–393. doi: 10.1177/1098612X16628920
- Johnson, J. L., Leipold, H. W., Schalles, R. R., Guffy, M. M., Peeples, J. G., Castleberry, R. S., & Schneider, H. J. (1981). Hereditary polydactyly in Simmental cattle. The Journal of Heredity, 72, 205–208.
- Kiliç, N., & Tekin, S. (2021). A Survey on the Diagnosis, Prognosis and Treatment of Congenital Flexural Deformities in Calves. Fırat University Veterinary Journal of Health Sciences, 35(3), 127–130.
- Leipold, H. W., Dennis, S. M., & Huston, K. (1972). Polydactyly in Cattle. Cornell Vet, 62, 337-245.
- Mosbah, E., Rizk, A. Z., Karrouf, G. I. A., & Zaghloul, A. E. (2012). Congenital Limb Deformities in Some Farm Animals. Proc. of the 5th Animal Wealth Research Conf. , 23–38. Middle East & North Africa.
- Newman, S. J., Bailey, T. L., Jones, J. C., Digrassie, W. A., Whittier, W. D., & Regional, M. (1999). Multiple congenital anomalies in a calf. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigate, 11, 368–371.
- Paryani, M. R. (2015). Syndactyly and polydactyly in a mixed-breed dog. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 9(2), 143-147.
- Rafee, M. A. (2016). Surgical Management of Bilateral Polydactyly in Twin Calves. SKUAST Journal of Research, 18(1), 62–64. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315787681
- Uygur, S., Doğan, A., Qoti, F., Nasirizadeh, O., Özverel S., Sen, Y., Bumin, A. (2022). A Case of Polydactyly Encountered in A Calf and Its One-Year Results. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 15(1), 134–138. doi: 10.30607/kvj. 1053017
Vermunt, J. J., Burbidge, H. M., & Thompson, K. G. (2000). Unusual congenital deformities of the lower limb in two calves. New Zealand Veterinary Journal, 48(6), 192–194. doi: 10.1080/00480169.2000.36192
- Villagomez, D. A. F., & Alonso, R. A. (1998). A distinct Mendelian autosomal recessive syndrome involving the association of anotia, palate agenesis, bifid tongue, and polydactyly in the dog. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 39, 642–643.
- Woehler, E. J., & Holzmann, K. L. (2020). Polymelia and Polydactyly in a Silver Gull Chroicocephalus Novaehollandiae. Marine Ornithology 48, 169–170.
Bir Buzağıda Polidaktilizm (Tip II) ve Kontrakte Fleksör Tendon Olgusu
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4, 447 - 451
Rahime Yaygıngül
,
Ezgi Sude Aybak
Öz
Polidaktilizm, bir veya daha fazla ekstra parmağın varlığı ile tanımlanan bir anormalliktir. Polidaktili tek başına veya diğer konjenital defektlerle birlikte görülebilir. Polidaktili klinik muayene ile kolayca teşhis edilir. Olası kemik anormalliklerini belirlemek için röntgen çekilir. 3 günlük montofon melezi bir buzağı sol ön bacakta ekstra parmak ve aynı bacağı uzatamama şikayeti ile hastanemize getirildi. Hasta üç ayağı ile ayağa kalkabiliyor ancak yürümekte zorluk çekiyordu. Klinik ve radyolojik incelemeler sonucunda tek taraflı ön bacak Tip II polidaktili ve araküri tanısı konuldu. Gelecekte üretkenlik kaybını önlemek için hastanın ameliyat edilmesine karar verildi. Ekstra parmak alındı ve fleksör tendon kontraktürü için Z tenotomi uygulandı. Sonuç olarak, buzağıda cerrahi olarak başarıyla düzeltilen tip II polidaktili ve fleksör tendon kontraktürü olgusunu tanımlıyoruz.
Kaynakça
- Anderson, D. E., & St Jean, G. (1996). Diagnosis and management of tendon disorders in cattle. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice, 12(1), 85–116. doi: 10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30438-2
- Bani-Ismail, Z., Hawkins, J. F., & Siems, J. J. (1999). Surgical Correction of Polydactyly in a Camel (Camelus dromedarius). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 30(2), 301–304.
- Barber, S. M. (1990). Unusual Polydactylism in a Foal A Case Report. Veterinary Surgery, 19, 203-207.
- Carstanjen, B., Abitbil, M., & Desbois, C. (2007). Bilateral Polydactyl in a foal. Journal of Veterinary Science, 8(2), 201–203.
- Crowe, M. W., & Swerczek, T. W. (1985). Equine congenital defects. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 46(2), 353–358.
Genccelep, M., Karasu, A., & Kayıkcı, C. (2019). Degree of deformity and certain hormone, vitamin and trace element levels in the serum of calves with congenital flexural deformity. Medycyna Weterynaryjna, 75(6), 360–364. doi: 10.21521/mw.6215.
- Gugjoo, M. B., Sarode, I. P., & Kumar, S. (2013). Bilateral Polydactyly in a Nondescript Calf. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 3, 86–88.
- Hamelin, A., Begon, D., Conchou, F., Fusellier, M., & Abitbol, M. (2017). Clinical characterisation of polydactyly in Maine Coon cats. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 19(4), 382–393. doi: 10.1177/1098612X16628920
- Johnson, J. L., Leipold, H. W., Schalles, R. R., Guffy, M. M., Peeples, J. G., Castleberry, R. S., & Schneider, H. J. (1981). Hereditary polydactyly in Simmental cattle. The Journal of Heredity, 72, 205–208.
- Kiliç, N., & Tekin, S. (2021). A Survey on the Diagnosis, Prognosis and Treatment of Congenital Flexural Deformities in Calves. Fırat University Veterinary Journal of Health Sciences, 35(3), 127–130.
- Leipold, H. W., Dennis, S. M., & Huston, K. (1972). Polydactyly in Cattle. Cornell Vet, 62, 337-245.
- Mosbah, E., Rizk, A. Z., Karrouf, G. I. A., & Zaghloul, A. E. (2012). Congenital Limb Deformities in Some Farm Animals. Proc. of the 5th Animal Wealth Research Conf. , 23–38. Middle East & North Africa.
- Newman, S. J., Bailey, T. L., Jones, J. C., Digrassie, W. A., Whittier, W. D., & Regional, M. (1999). Multiple congenital anomalies in a calf. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigate, 11, 368–371.
- Paryani, M. R. (2015). Syndactyly and polydactyly in a mixed-breed dog. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 9(2), 143-147.
- Rafee, M. A. (2016). Surgical Management of Bilateral Polydactyly in Twin Calves. SKUAST Journal of Research, 18(1), 62–64. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315787681
- Uygur, S., Doğan, A., Qoti, F., Nasirizadeh, O., Özverel S., Sen, Y., Bumin, A. (2022). A Case of Polydactyly Encountered in A Calf and Its One-Year Results. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 15(1), 134–138. doi: 10.30607/kvj. 1053017
Vermunt, J. J., Burbidge, H. M., & Thompson, K. G. (2000). Unusual congenital deformities of the lower limb in two calves. New Zealand Veterinary Journal, 48(6), 192–194. doi: 10.1080/00480169.2000.36192
- Villagomez, D. A. F., & Alonso, R. A. (1998). A distinct Mendelian autosomal recessive syndrome involving the association of anotia, palate agenesis, bifid tongue, and polydactyly in the dog. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 39, 642–643.
- Woehler, E. J., & Holzmann, K. L. (2020). Polymelia and Polydactyly in a Silver Gull Chroicocephalus Novaehollandiae. Marine Ornithology 48, 169–170.