Araştırma Makalesi

LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Nisan 2022
PDF İndir
TR EN

LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS

Öz

Language policy refers to a set of decisions made by government or public institutions including language revivers, ethnic leaders, language agencies, or educational policy makers, etc., or refers to their implementations. However, the process of decision making, the methods, and the results alter from one country to another. Stating the failure or successes of a language policy is a difficult task for a sociolinguist because of the absence, scarcity, or unreliability of quantifiable data. However, examining the failures or successes of a language policy and evaluating how effective these processes are for different cultures and different experiences is also an important step for further studies. This paper will attempt to give an assessment of the Turkish and Azerbaijani Language Reforms while comparing the leading linguistic and nonlinguistic factors of each one, as well as describing the process and outcomes of them in order to show why one- Turkish language reform- has been more successful than the other- Azerbaijani language reform. In this respect, after focusing on the historical background, goals, functions, and outcomes of these two language reforms, this article will evaluate and compare the success of these two language policies utilizing some sociolinguistic criteria.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Balim, C. & Seegmiller, S. (1998). Alphabets for the Turkic languages: past, present, and the future. The Mainz Meeting: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Turkish Linguistics. Edited by Lars Johansson. Harrassowitz Verlag, 627-46.
  2. Balim-Harding, C. (2009). History mirrored in words: language policy in Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijanis. Edited by N. Awde & F. J. Hill. Bennett & Bloom, 63-81.
  3. Colak, Y. (2004). Language policy and official ideology in Early Republican Turkey. Middle Eastern Studies, 40 (6), 67-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/0026320042000282883
  4. Dogancay-Aktuna, S. (1995). An evaluation of the Turkish language reform after 60 years. Language Problems and Language Planning 19 (3), 221-249. https://doi.org/10.1075/lplp.19.3.01dog
  5. Dogancay-Aktuna, S. (2004). Language planning in Turkey: yesterday and today. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2004 (165), 5-32. 10.1515/ijsl.2004.008
  6. Ergun, A. (2010). Azerbaycan’da bir ulasal kimlik meselesi olarak alfabe degisiklikleri. Bilig:Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 54, 139-160.
  7. Ergun, A. (2010). Politics of romanisation in Azerbaijan (1921-1992). JRAS, 20 (01), 33-48. 10.1017/S1356186309990290
  8. Garibova J. (2009). Language policy in post-Soviet Azerbaijan: political aspects. International Journal of the Sociology of Language. Sociolinguistics in Azerbaijan: New Perspectives on Language and Society. Mouton de Gruyter, 198, 7-32. https://doi.org/10.1515/IJSL.2009.024

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

11 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güven Kılıçarslan, Z. (2022). LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, 8(2), 1660-1672. https://doi.org/10.20322/littera.1081098
AMA
1.Güven Kılıçarslan Z. LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2022;8(2):1660-1672. doi:10.20322/littera.1081098
Chicago
Güven Kılıçarslan, Zehra. 2022. “LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS”. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 8 (2): 1660-72. https://doi.org/10.20322/littera.1081098.
EndNote
Güven Kılıçarslan Z (01 Nisan 2022) LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 8 2 1660–1672.
IEEE
[1]Z. Güven Kılıçarslan, “LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS”, Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 1660–1672, Nis. 2022, doi: 10.20322/littera.1081098.
ISNAD
Güven Kılıçarslan, Zehra. “LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS”. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 8/2 (01 Nisan 2022): 1660-1672. https://doi.org/10.20322/littera.1081098.
JAMA
1.Güven Kılıçarslan Z. LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2022;8:1660–1672.
MLA
Güven Kılıçarslan, Zehra. “LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS”. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 8, sy 2, Nisan 2022, ss. 1660-72, doi:10.20322/littera.1081098.
Vancouver
1.Zehra Güven Kılıçarslan. LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS. Littera Turca Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 01 Nisan 2022;8(2):1660-72. doi:10.20322/littera.1081098

Cited By

İlgi, katkı ve desteğiniz için teşekkür eder, iyi çalışmalar dileriz.