Galen’s Institutio Logica and al-Farabi’s Logic. A Reassessment of Parallelisms that Show a Possible Influence

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 6 - 25, 02.10.2024

Miguel Carmona Tabja

Öz

The aim of the following paper is to evaluate a possible influence of Galen’s Institutio logica on al-Farabi’s logic, following Zimmermann’s and Lameer’s evidence for certain parallelisms between them. Among the scholars of al-Farabi’s logic, we find at least two authors that affirm such a textual relation, Zimmermann (1981) and Lameer (1994). However, this influence is explicitly denied by at least another study on al-Farabi’s logic, Hodges (2020). This paper then will focus on establishing what are the arguments for this influence, in Zimmermann’s and Lameer’s terms, to then re-evaluate, comparing al-Farabi’s and Galen’s writings if we can still defend that this is the case.

Anahtar Kelimeler

al-Farabi, Galen, history of logic, history of philosophy, Graeco-Arabica

Galen'in Institutio Logica'sı ve Farabi'nin Mantığı. Olası Bir Etkiyi Gösteren Paralelliklerin Yeniden Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Bu makalenin amacı, Zimmermann ve Lameer'in aralarındaki bazı paralelliklere dair delillerini takip ederek, Galen'in Institutio Logica'sının Farabi'nin mantığı üzerindeki olası etkisini değerlendirmektir. Farabi mantığı üzerine çalışan akademisyenler arasında böyle bir metinsel ilişkiyi onaylayan en az iki yazar buluyoruz: Zimmermann (1981) ve Lameer (1994). Ancak bu etki, Farabi'nin mantığı üzerine en azından başka bir çalışma olan Hodges (2020) tarafından açıkça reddedilmektedir. Bu makale daha sonra Zimmermann ve Lameer'in terimleriyle bu etkiyi destekleyen argümanların neler olduğunu belirlemeye odaklanacak ve daha sonra durumun böyle olduğunu hala savunabiliyorsak Farabi ve Galen'in yazılarını karşılaştırarak yeniden değerlendirecektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Farabi, Galen, mantık tarihi, felsefe tarihi, Yunan-Arabica

Teşekkür

I would like to thank Dr. Yunus Emre AKBAY, whom I met during my stay in Cambridge University Divinity Faculty, for his kind invitation to submit my article to Mantık Araştırmaları Journal.

Kaynakça

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