Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Sayı: 51, 1 - 17, 27.07.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ahtee, M., Juuti, K., Lavonen, J., & Suomela, L. (2011). Questions asked by primary student teachers about observations of a science demonstration. European Journal of Teacher Education, 34(3), 347–361.
  • Anibel, F. G. (1926). Comparative Effectiveness of the Lecture-Demonstration and Individual Laboratory Method. The Journal of Educational Research, 13(5), 355–365.
  • Bare, W. D., & Andrews, L. (1999). A demonstration of ideal gas principles using a football. Journal of Chemical Education, 76(5), 622-624.
  • Basheer, A., Hugerat, M., Kortam, N., & Hofstein, A. (2017). The Effectiveness of Teachers' Use of Demonstrations for Enhancing Students' Understanding of and Attitudes to Learning the Oxidation-Reduction Concept. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 13(3).
  • Brown, R., Brown, J., Reardon, K., & Merrill, C. (2011). Understanding STEM: current perceptions. Technology and Engineering Teacher, 70(6), 5.
  • Buncick, M. C., Betts, P. G., & Horgan, D.D. (2001). Using demonstrations as a contextual road map: enhancing course continuity and promoting active engagement in introductory college physics. International Journal of Science Education, 23(12), 1237-1255.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education (pp. 461-473). New York: Routledge.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Boston, MA: Pearson Education.
  • Daşdemir, İ., & Doymuş, K. (2016). Maddenin yapısı ve özellikleri ünitesinde animasyon kullanımının öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına, hatırda tutma düzeyine ve bilimsel süreç becerilerine etkisi. Bayburt Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 84-101.
  • Demiroğlu, B., Yeşiloğlu, N., & Köseoğlu, F. (2015). Argümantasyon İle Kimya Öğretimi. Alipaşa Ayas & Mustafa Sözbilir (Ed.), Kimya Öğretimi (s. 417-444). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Dkeidek, I., Mamalok-Naaman, R., & Hofstein, A. (2012). Assessment of the laboratory learning environment in an inquiry-oriented chemistry laboratory in Arab and Jewish high schools in Israel. Learning Environments Research, 15, 141-169.
  • Eilks, I., Prins, G. T., & Lazarowitz, R. (2013). How to organise the chemistry classroom in a student-active mode. In I. Eilks & A. Hofstein (Eds.), Teaching chemistry - A studybook (pp. 183-212). SensePublishers, Rotterdam.
  • Fairweather, J. (2008). Linking evidence and promising practices in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) undergraduate education. Board of Science Education, National Research Council, The National Academies, Washington, DC.
  • Freedman, M. P. (2000). Using Effective Demonstrations for Motivation. Science and Children, 38(1), 52-55.
  • Gardner, M. (1978). Aha! Insight. New York/San Francisco: Scientific American.
  • Gerber, B. L., Cavallo, A.M.L., & Marek, E.A. (2001). Relationships among informal learning environment, teaching procedure and scientific reasoning ability. International Journal of Science Education, 23(5), 535-549.
  • Gurel, D. K. (2016). The effect of hands-on science demonstrations on elementary students’ curiosity. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1722. http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944315
  • Gürbüz, H., & Kışoğlu, M. (2017). Biyoloji öğretmeni adaylarının çevre okuryazarlığını artırmaya yönelik öğrenci merkezli etkinlikler hakkındaki düşünceleri. Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(2), 74-90.
  • Hofstein, A., & Lunetta, V. N. (2004). The laboratory in science education: Foundations for the twenty‐first century. Science education, 88(1), 28-54.
  • Kerby, H. W., Dekorver, B. K., Cantor, J., Weiland, M. J., & Babiarz, C. L. (2016). Demonstration Show That Promotes and Assesses Conceptual Understanding Using the Structure of Drama. Journal of Chemical Education,93(4),613–618.
  • Knox, W. W. (1936). the demonstratıon method of teachıng chemıstry. Journal of Chemical Education, 13(4), 166.
  • Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Kuntzleman, T. S., Rohrer, K., & Schultz, E. (2012). The chemistry of lightsticks: Demonstrations to illustrate chemical processes. Journal of Chemical Education, 89, 910-916.
  • Logar, A., & Ferk Savec, V. (2011). Students' hands-on experimental work vs lecture demonstration in teaching elementary school chemistry. Acta Chimica Slovenica, 58(4), 866-875.
  • Majerich, D. M., & Schmuckler, J. S. (2007). Improving students' perceptions of benefits of science demonstrations and content mastery in a large-enrollment chemistry lecture demonstration course for nonscience majors. Journal Of College Science Teaching, 36(6), 60.
  • Meyar, L. S., Schmidt, S., Nozawa, F. & Paneee, D. (2003). Using demonstration to promote student comprehension in chemistry. Journal of Chemical Education, 80(4), 431-435.
  • Meyers, N. M., & Nulty, D. D. (2009). How to use (five) curriculum design principles to align authentic learning environments, assessment, students’ approaches to thinking and learning outcomes. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 34(5), 565-577.
  • Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı (2018). İlköğretim kurumları (ilkokullar ve ortaokullar) fen bilimleri dersi (3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ve 8. sınıflar) öğretim programı. Erişim adresi: http://mufredat.meb.gov.tr/
  • Odom, A. L., & Bell, C. V. (2015). Association of middle school student science achievement and attitudes about science with student-reported frequency of teacher lecture demonstrations and students –centered learning. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 10 (1) 87- 97.
  • Özdemir, M. (2010). Nitel veri analizi: Sosyal bilimlerde yöntembilim sorunsalı üzerine bir çalışma. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(1), 323-343.
  • Price, D. S., & Brooks, D. W. (2012). Extensiveness and perceptions of lecture demonstrations in the high school chemistry classroom. Chemical Education Research and Practice, 13, 420-427.
  • Putnam, J. (1985). Perceived Benefits and Limitations of Teacher Educator Demonstration Lessons. Journal of Teacher Education, 36–41.
  • Rovai, A. P. (2003). A practical framework for evaluating online distance education programs. The Internet and Higher Education, 6(2), 109-124.
  • Sampson, V., Grooms, J., & Walker, J. (2009). Argument-driven inquiry. The Science Teacher, 76(8), 42.
  • Schmidt, S. J., Bohn, D. M., Rasmussen, A. J., & Sutherland, E. A. (2012). Using Food Science Demonstrations to Engage Students of All Ages in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Journal of Food Science Education, 11(2), 16–22.
  • Shakhashiri, B. Z. (1989). Chemical Demonstration: a Handbook for Teacher of Chemistry. Vol. 1-5, Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Siddiq, F., Scherer, R., & Tondeur, J. (2016). Teachers' emphasis on developing students' digital information and communication skills (TEDDICS): A new construct in 21st century education. Computers & Education, 92, 1-14.
  • Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research. Berlin: Sage publications.
  • Sukisman Purtadi, R. L. P. S. (2015). Demonstration Based Test to Assess Students’ Understanding of Redox Reaction and Electrochemistry Concept. Researchgate.
  • Sweeder, R. D., & Jeffery, K. A. (2013). A comprehensive general chemistry demonstration. Journal of Chemical Education, 90, 96-98.
  • Thompson, J., & Soyibo, K. (2002). Effects of lecture, teacher demonstrations, discussion and practical work on 10th graders attitudes to chemistry and understanding of electrolysis. Research in Science and Technological Education, 20(1), 25-37.
  • Towns, M. H., & Grant, E. R. (1997). I believe I will go out of this class actually knowing something: Cooperative learning activities in physical chemistry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 34(8), 819-835.
  • Tuah, J., Harrison, T. G., & Shallcross, D. E. (2010). A review of the use of demonstration lectures in the promotion of positive attitudes towards, and the learning of science with reference to “A Pollutant”s Tale’, a demonstration lecture on air quality and climate change. Romanian Journal of Education, 1(3–4), 93–102.
  • van Laar, E., van Deursen, A. J., van Dijk, J. A., & de Haan, J. (2017). The relation between 21st-century skills and digital skills: A systematic literature review. Computers in human behavior, 72, 577-588.
  • Wajrak, M. & Harrison, T. (2016) Chemical demonstrations booklet: exciting students about chemistry and helping them to understand chemical concepts . Edıth Cowan Unıversıty, Wa.
  • Weber, R. P. (1990). Basic content analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2011). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.

Bilimsel Gösteri Deneylerinin Ortaokul Kimya Konularının Öğretiminde Kullanılmasıyla İlgili Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Görüşleri

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 51, 1 - 17, 27.07.2019

Öz

Bu araştırmanın
amacı, kimya gösterileri deneylerinin fen bilimleri müfredatı ve yeni
öğrenme dikkate alınarak derslere entegre edilmesiyle yapılacak bir öğretimin,
özellikle öğrencilerin hangi kazanımlarını nasıl etkileyebileceği konusunda
öğretmenlerin düşünce ve görüşlerini araştırmaktır. Araştırma, Millî Eğitim
Bakanlığı tarafından belirlenmiş farklı tecrübe yıllarına sahip ve 30 ayrı ilde
görev yapmakta olan 40 (15 erkek, 25 kadın) fen bilimleri öğretmeni ile
yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada bilimsel gösteriler, fen bilimleri dersi müfredatı
kimya konu alanı içeriğiyle ilgili olarak asit-baz, indikatör, metaller ve
özellikleri ve kimyasal tepkimeler konularının kazanımlarına yönelik
geliştirilmiş ve konuların öğretimine entegre edilecek şekilde sunulmuş ve
tartışılmıştır.



Araştırmanın verileri; video, ses kayıt cihazları, araştırmacıların alan
notları ve yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmelerle toplanmış ve veriler içerik
analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Öğretmenler, bilimsel gösterilerin bu şekilde
öğretim metodolojisini dikkate alarak derslere entegre edilmesiyle yapılacak
bir öğretimin; öğrencilerin fen konularını öğrenmeye karşı isteklerinin
arttıracağı ve özellikle problem çözme ve sorgulama becerilerinin gelişimine
katkı sağlayacağı görüşündedir. Ayrıca öğretmenler öğrenciyi derse motive etme
ve öğrenmeye güdüleme konusunda da gösterilerin etkili olacağını ve fen
kavramlarıyla ilişkilendirilerek öğretimde kullanılmasının gereğini
vurgulamışlardır.

Kaynakça

  • Ahtee, M., Juuti, K., Lavonen, J., & Suomela, L. (2011). Questions asked by primary student teachers about observations of a science demonstration. European Journal of Teacher Education, 34(3), 347–361.
  • Anibel, F. G. (1926). Comparative Effectiveness of the Lecture-Demonstration and Individual Laboratory Method. The Journal of Educational Research, 13(5), 355–365.
  • Bare, W. D., & Andrews, L. (1999). A demonstration of ideal gas principles using a football. Journal of Chemical Education, 76(5), 622-624.
  • Basheer, A., Hugerat, M., Kortam, N., & Hofstein, A. (2017). The Effectiveness of Teachers' Use of Demonstrations for Enhancing Students' Understanding of and Attitudes to Learning the Oxidation-Reduction Concept. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 13(3).
  • Brown, R., Brown, J., Reardon, K., & Merrill, C. (2011). Understanding STEM: current perceptions. Technology and Engineering Teacher, 70(6), 5.
  • Buncick, M. C., Betts, P. G., & Horgan, D.D. (2001). Using demonstrations as a contextual road map: enhancing course continuity and promoting active engagement in introductory college physics. International Journal of Science Education, 23(12), 1237-1255.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education (pp. 461-473). New York: Routledge.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Boston, MA: Pearson Education.
  • Daşdemir, İ., & Doymuş, K. (2016). Maddenin yapısı ve özellikleri ünitesinde animasyon kullanımının öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına, hatırda tutma düzeyine ve bilimsel süreç becerilerine etkisi. Bayburt Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 84-101.
  • Demiroğlu, B., Yeşiloğlu, N., & Köseoğlu, F. (2015). Argümantasyon İle Kimya Öğretimi. Alipaşa Ayas & Mustafa Sözbilir (Ed.), Kimya Öğretimi (s. 417-444). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Dkeidek, I., Mamalok-Naaman, R., & Hofstein, A. (2012). Assessment of the laboratory learning environment in an inquiry-oriented chemistry laboratory in Arab and Jewish high schools in Israel. Learning Environments Research, 15, 141-169.
  • Eilks, I., Prins, G. T., & Lazarowitz, R. (2013). How to organise the chemistry classroom in a student-active mode. In I. Eilks & A. Hofstein (Eds.), Teaching chemistry - A studybook (pp. 183-212). SensePublishers, Rotterdam.
  • Fairweather, J. (2008). Linking evidence and promising practices in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) undergraduate education. Board of Science Education, National Research Council, The National Academies, Washington, DC.
  • Freedman, M. P. (2000). Using Effective Demonstrations for Motivation. Science and Children, 38(1), 52-55.
  • Gardner, M. (1978). Aha! Insight. New York/San Francisco: Scientific American.
  • Gerber, B. L., Cavallo, A.M.L., & Marek, E.A. (2001). Relationships among informal learning environment, teaching procedure and scientific reasoning ability. International Journal of Science Education, 23(5), 535-549.
  • Gurel, D. K. (2016). The effect of hands-on science demonstrations on elementary students’ curiosity. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1722. http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944315
  • Gürbüz, H., & Kışoğlu, M. (2017). Biyoloji öğretmeni adaylarının çevre okuryazarlığını artırmaya yönelik öğrenci merkezli etkinlikler hakkındaki düşünceleri. Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(2), 74-90.
  • Hofstein, A., & Lunetta, V. N. (2004). The laboratory in science education: Foundations for the twenty‐first century. Science education, 88(1), 28-54.
  • Kerby, H. W., Dekorver, B. K., Cantor, J., Weiland, M. J., & Babiarz, C. L. (2016). Demonstration Show That Promotes and Assesses Conceptual Understanding Using the Structure of Drama. Journal of Chemical Education,93(4),613–618.
  • Knox, W. W. (1936). the demonstratıon method of teachıng chemıstry. Journal of Chemical Education, 13(4), 166.
  • Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Kuntzleman, T. S., Rohrer, K., & Schultz, E. (2012). The chemistry of lightsticks: Demonstrations to illustrate chemical processes. Journal of Chemical Education, 89, 910-916.
  • Logar, A., & Ferk Savec, V. (2011). Students' hands-on experimental work vs lecture demonstration in teaching elementary school chemistry. Acta Chimica Slovenica, 58(4), 866-875.
  • Majerich, D. M., & Schmuckler, J. S. (2007). Improving students' perceptions of benefits of science demonstrations and content mastery in a large-enrollment chemistry lecture demonstration course for nonscience majors. Journal Of College Science Teaching, 36(6), 60.
  • Meyar, L. S., Schmidt, S., Nozawa, F. & Paneee, D. (2003). Using demonstration to promote student comprehension in chemistry. Journal of Chemical Education, 80(4), 431-435.
  • Meyers, N. M., & Nulty, D. D. (2009). How to use (five) curriculum design principles to align authentic learning environments, assessment, students’ approaches to thinking and learning outcomes. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 34(5), 565-577.
  • Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı (2018). İlköğretim kurumları (ilkokullar ve ortaokullar) fen bilimleri dersi (3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ve 8. sınıflar) öğretim programı. Erişim adresi: http://mufredat.meb.gov.tr/
  • Odom, A. L., & Bell, C. V. (2015). Association of middle school student science achievement and attitudes about science with student-reported frequency of teacher lecture demonstrations and students –centered learning. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 10 (1) 87- 97.
  • Özdemir, M. (2010). Nitel veri analizi: Sosyal bilimlerde yöntembilim sorunsalı üzerine bir çalışma. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(1), 323-343.
  • Price, D. S., & Brooks, D. W. (2012). Extensiveness and perceptions of lecture demonstrations in the high school chemistry classroom. Chemical Education Research and Practice, 13, 420-427.
  • Putnam, J. (1985). Perceived Benefits and Limitations of Teacher Educator Demonstration Lessons. Journal of Teacher Education, 36–41.
  • Rovai, A. P. (2003). A practical framework for evaluating online distance education programs. The Internet and Higher Education, 6(2), 109-124.
  • Sampson, V., Grooms, J., & Walker, J. (2009). Argument-driven inquiry. The Science Teacher, 76(8), 42.
  • Schmidt, S. J., Bohn, D. M., Rasmussen, A. J., & Sutherland, E. A. (2012). Using Food Science Demonstrations to Engage Students of All Ages in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Journal of Food Science Education, 11(2), 16–22.
  • Shakhashiri, B. Z. (1989). Chemical Demonstration: a Handbook for Teacher of Chemistry. Vol. 1-5, Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Siddiq, F., Scherer, R., & Tondeur, J. (2016). Teachers' emphasis on developing students' digital information and communication skills (TEDDICS): A new construct in 21st century education. Computers & Education, 92, 1-14.
  • Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research. Berlin: Sage publications.
  • Sukisman Purtadi, R. L. P. S. (2015). Demonstration Based Test to Assess Students’ Understanding of Redox Reaction and Electrochemistry Concept. Researchgate.
  • Sweeder, R. D., & Jeffery, K. A. (2013). A comprehensive general chemistry demonstration. Journal of Chemical Education, 90, 96-98.
  • Thompson, J., & Soyibo, K. (2002). Effects of lecture, teacher demonstrations, discussion and practical work on 10th graders attitudes to chemistry and understanding of electrolysis. Research in Science and Technological Education, 20(1), 25-37.
  • Towns, M. H., & Grant, E. R. (1997). I believe I will go out of this class actually knowing something: Cooperative learning activities in physical chemistry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 34(8), 819-835.
  • Tuah, J., Harrison, T. G., & Shallcross, D. E. (2010). A review of the use of demonstration lectures in the promotion of positive attitudes towards, and the learning of science with reference to “A Pollutant”s Tale’, a demonstration lecture on air quality and climate change. Romanian Journal of Education, 1(3–4), 93–102.
  • van Laar, E., van Deursen, A. J., van Dijk, J. A., & de Haan, J. (2017). The relation between 21st-century skills and digital skills: A systematic literature review. Computers in human behavior, 72, 577-588.
  • Wajrak, M. & Harrison, T. (2016) Chemical demonstrations booklet: exciting students about chemistry and helping them to understand chemical concepts . Edıth Cowan Unıversıty, Wa.
  • Weber, R. P. (1990). Basic content analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2011). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Alev Doğan Bu kişi benim

Fitnat Köseoğlu Bu kişi benim

Hatice İlknur Tiftikçi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Temmuz 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ocak 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Sayı: 51

Kaynak Göster

APA Doğan, A., Köseoğlu, F., & Tiftikçi, H. İ. (2019). Bilimsel Gösteri Deneylerinin Ortaokul Kimya Konularının Öğretiminde Kullanılmasıyla İlgili Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Görüşleri. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(51), 1-17.