Araştırma Makalesi

THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 55 22 Eylül 2026
PDF İndir
TR EN

THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS

Öz

Western films, as they are called, hold a significant place in the process of constructing America's cultural identity and shaping the understanding of American cinema. These films frequently explore the themes of the road and displacement, reflecting the individual's struggle with themselves, nature, and society. The aim of this study is to conduct a spatial analysis of the themes of the road and displacement in the genre known as Western cinema from a semiotic perspective. The study focuses on the spatial treatment of these two main themes, examining both their functions and semiotic meanings. It investigates how the concept of the road is used as a signifier in Western cinema. The changes that the journey along the road brings about in the shaping of the identities of the film characters and the phenomenon of displacement are examined in the films studied. Three films featuring the theme of the road are analyzed in this study. These films are The Searchers (1956), Once Upon a Time in the West (1968), and Unforgiven (1992). Peirce's three-part semiotic model was used as the method in this study. The findings of the study show that in Western cinema, the identity formation processes of characters are shaped along the path they take, that the path offers new discoveries and areas of freedom, and that this path, sometimes the subject of heroic stories, and the events that unfold along it, support each other. The presence of an escape reflex in these films, which also brings with it a loss of identity and belonging, also leads to displacement. It is seen that the path sign is not only physically present in the Western cinematic understanding, but is also one of the main determinants of the characters' change, transformation, and identity formation processes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Semiotic, Western Cinema, Road, Displacement, Cultural Identity

Kaynakça

  1. Barthes, R. (1972). Mythologies. New York: Hill and Wang.
  2. Carter, M. (2014). Myth of the Western: New Perspectives on Hollywood’s Frontier Narrative. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  3. Cawelti, J. G. (1984). The six-gun mystique. 2nd Edition. Bowling Green: Bowling Green University Popular Press.
  4. Cohan, S. - Hark, I. R. (Eds.). (1997). The Road Movie Book. London: Routledge.
  5. Corkin, S. (2004). Cowboys as cold warriors: The western and U.S. history. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  6. Eckstein, A. M. - Lehman, P. (Eds.). (2004). The Searchers: Essays and Reflections on John Ford’s Classic Western. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
  7. Eifler, M. A. (2017). The California Gold Rush: The Stampede That Changed the World. New York: Routledge.
  8. Eyles, A. (1967). The Western: An Illustrated Guide. London: A. Zwemmer.
  9. French, P. (1973). Westerns: Aspects of a Movie Genre. London: Secker and Warburg for the British Film Institute.
  10. Harper, G. & Rayner, J. R. (Eds.). (2010). Cinema and Landscape: Film, Nation and Cultural Geography. Bristol: Intellect.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Derinöz, B. (2026). THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi, 19(55), 1225-1240. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1899997
AMA
1.Derinöz B. THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS. Motif Akademi. 2026;19(55):1225-1240. doi:10.12981/mahder.1899997
Chicago
Derinöz, Bekir. 2026. “THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 19 (55): 1225-40. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1899997.
EndNote
Derinöz B (01 Eylül 2026) THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 19 55 1225–1240.
IEEE
[1]B. Derinöz, “THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS”, Motif Akademi, c. 19, sy 55, ss. 1225–1240, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.12981/mahder.1899997.
ISNAD
Derinöz, Bekir. “THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 19/55 (01 Eylül 2026): 1225-1240. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1899997.
JAMA
1.Derinöz B. THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS. Motif Akademi. 2026;19:1225–1240.
MLA
Derinöz, Bekir. “THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi, c. 19, sy 55, Eylül 2026, ss. 1225-40, doi:10.12981/mahder.1899997.
Vancouver
1.Bekir Derinöz. THE ROAD WEST: A SPATIAL SEMIOTICS OF ROAD AND DISPLACEMENT IN WESTERN FILMS. Motif Akademi. 01 Eylül 2026;19(55):1225-40. doi:10.12981/mahder.1899997