Araştırma Makalesi

Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2023
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Kapak
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
PDF İndir
EN TR

Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement

Öz

In terms of the assessment of the post-war period, Turkey was not directly involved in the war, but the country was as directly affected as any European country. Under the strong leadership of Atatürk, several reforms consisting of social, educational and industrial developments were carried out after the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Architecture was one of the subjects that could be analysed within the framework of the educational reform. Robert Oerley, Ernst Egli, Clemens Holzmeister, Hermann Jansen, Martin Elsaesser, Martin Wagner, Hans Poelzig, Bruno Taut, Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, Wilhelm Schütte, Robert Vorhoelzer and Paul Bonatz were some of the architects who were allowed to work in Turkey and who had beneficial works for the Turkish cities both in terms of urban planning and architectural context. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the works of refugee architects, particularly during their stay in Turkey, and their long-term and positive contributions to Turkish architecture in the post-war period. With the research, some questions will be answered, such as whether the foreign architects had a dominance or influence on the Turkish architects; and whether there are any foreign architects who tried to protect the existing traditional order.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akcan, E. (2012). Architecture in Translation: Germany, Turkey and the Modern House. Duke University Press, Durham.
  2. Alpagut, L. (2010). Modernleşme Projesinin Temsilinde Önemli Bir Yapı: İsviçreli Mimar Ernest Arnold Egli ve Ankara Siyasal Bilgiler Okulu. Alternatif Politika, 2(2): 126-150.
  3. Aşkan, A.A. (2011). 1922-1960 Yillari Arasinda, İzmir’deki Mimarlik ve Kentsel Planlama Bağlaminda Riza Aşkan. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Mimarlık Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul.
  4. Bademli, R.R. (1985). 1920-1940 Döneminde Eski Ankara’nın Yazgısını Etkileyen Tutumlar. Mimarlık, 10(16): 212-213.
  5. Erdal, G.G. (2012). Academicians Coming to Turkey Be-tween 1933-1945 Opened and Their Effects on Today's Music Life. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences: 1219-1226.
  6. Ergut, E.A (2009). Cumhuriyet Dönemi Mimarlığı: Tanımlar, Sınırlar, Olanaklar. Türkiye Araştırmaları Literatür Dergisi, 7(13): 121-130.
  7. Gasco, G.G. (2010). Bruno Taut and the Program for the Protection of Monuments in Turkey (1937-38): Three Case Studies: Ankara, Edirne And Bursa, METU: Journal of Faculty of Architecture, 27(2): 15-36.
  8. Gökarslan, A.B, (2023). 1960 ile 1980 Yılları Arasındaki Küçük Ölçekli Hastane Projesi Yarışmaları. Anadolu’nun İmarında Yarışmalar: 1930-1990. İdealkent: Ankara, 212-224.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimari Tasarım

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

20 Kasım 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

14 Kasım 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.1377394

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA67NE77AT

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex
APA
Tuncer, H., & Kurtoğlu, D. (2023). Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 14(2), 313-323. https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.1377394
AMA
1.Tuncer H, Kurtoğlu D. Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement. MAKUFEBED. 2023;14(2):313-323. doi:10.29048/makufebed.1377394
Chicago
Tuncer, Hilal, ve Duygu Kurtoğlu. 2023. “Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement”. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 14 (2): 313-23. https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.1377394.
EndNote
Tuncer H, Kurtoğlu D (01 Aralık 2023) Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 14 2 313–323.
IEEE
[1]H. Tuncer ve D. Kurtoğlu, “Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement”, MAKUFEBED, c. 14, sy 2, ss. 313–323, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.29048/makufebed.1377394.
ISNAD
Tuncer, Hilal - Kurtoğlu, Duygu. “Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement”. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 14/2 (01 Aralık 2023): 313-323. https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.1377394.
JAMA
1.Tuncer H, Kurtoğlu D. Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement. MAKUFEBED. 2023;14:313–323.
MLA
Tuncer, Hilal, ve Duygu Kurtoğlu. “Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement”. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 14, sy 2, Aralık 2023, ss. 313-2, doi:10.29048/makufebed.1377394.
Vancouver
1.Hilal Tuncer, Duygu Kurtoğlu. Examining the Contributions of Foreign Architects to the Turkish Modernist Movement. MAKUFEBED. 01 Aralık 2023;14(2):313-2. doi:10.29048/makufebed.1377394