BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Heavy Caffeine Intake in Children: Case Report

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 39 - 40, 01.04.2012

Öz

Caffeine is a stimulant commonly used throughout the world. During the recent years the consumption of caffeine has been increasing in children. Increased consumption may cause tolerance development and long-term adverse effects. In our two cases, the tolerance due to heavy caffeine intake and the adverse effects of it have been identified.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Nehlig A. Are we dependent upon coffee and caffeine? A review on human and animal data. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1999;23:563–576.
  • 2. Harnack L, Stang J, Story M. Soft drink consumption among US children and adolescents: nutritional consequences. J Am Diet Assoc 1999;99:436–441.
  • 3. Nehlig A. Are we dependent upon coffee and caffeine? A review on human and animal data. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1999;23:563–576.
  • 4. Barry RJ, Rushby JA, Wallace MJ, Clarke AR, Johnstone SJ, Zlojutro I. Caffeine effects on resting-state arousal. Clin Neurophysiol 2005;116:2693–2700.
  • 5. Garrett BE, Griffiths RR. The role of dopamine in the behavioral effects of caffeine in animals and humans. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1997;57:533–541.
  • 6. Elkins RN, Rapoport JL, Zahn TP, Buchsbaum MS, Weingartner H, Kopin IJ, Langer D, Johnson C. Acute effects of caffeine in normal prepubertal boys. Am J Psychiatry 1981;138:178–183.
  • 7. Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Crosby RD, Perwien AR, Go FS, Benowitz NL. Caffeine effects on learning, performance, and anxiety in normal school-age children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1994;33:407–415.
  • 8. Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Thuras PD, Cosgrove KP, Roth ME. Caffeine dependence in teenagers. Drug Alcohol Depend 2002;66:1–6.
  • 9. Ludwig DS, Peterson KE, Gortmaker SL. Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis. Lancet 2001;357:505–508.
  • 10. Orbeta RL, Overpeck MD, Ramcharran D, Kogan MD, Ledsky R. High caffeine intake in adolescents: associations with difficulty sleeping and feeling tired in the morning. J Adolesc Health 2006;38:451–453.

Çocuklarda Yoğun Kafein Alımı: Olgu Sunumu

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 39 - 40, 01.04.2012

Öz

Kafein, tüm dünyada sıklıkla kullanılan bir uyarıcıdır. Son yıllarda çocuklarda tüketimi artmaktadır. Artan tüketim tolerans gelişimi ve uzun dönem olumsuz etkilere neden olabilir. Bizim iki olgumuzda yoğun kafein alımına bağlı gelişen tolerans ve olumsuz etkileri saptanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Nehlig A. Are we dependent upon coffee and caffeine? A review on human and animal data. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1999;23:563–576.
  • 2. Harnack L, Stang J, Story M. Soft drink consumption among US children and adolescents: nutritional consequences. J Am Diet Assoc 1999;99:436–441.
  • 3. Nehlig A. Are we dependent upon coffee and caffeine? A review on human and animal data. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1999;23:563–576.
  • 4. Barry RJ, Rushby JA, Wallace MJ, Clarke AR, Johnstone SJ, Zlojutro I. Caffeine effects on resting-state arousal. Clin Neurophysiol 2005;116:2693–2700.
  • 5. Garrett BE, Griffiths RR. The role of dopamine in the behavioral effects of caffeine in animals and humans. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1997;57:533–541.
  • 6. Elkins RN, Rapoport JL, Zahn TP, Buchsbaum MS, Weingartner H, Kopin IJ, Langer D, Johnson C. Acute effects of caffeine in normal prepubertal boys. Am J Psychiatry 1981;138:178–183.
  • 7. Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Crosby RD, Perwien AR, Go FS, Benowitz NL. Caffeine effects on learning, performance, and anxiety in normal school-age children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1994;33:407–415.
  • 8. Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Thuras PD, Cosgrove KP, Roth ME. Caffeine dependence in teenagers. Drug Alcohol Depend 2002;66:1–6.
  • 9. Ludwig DS, Peterson KE, Gortmaker SL. Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis. Lancet 2001;357:505–508.
  • 10. Orbeta RL, Overpeck MD, Ramcharran D, Kogan MD, Ledsky R. High caffeine intake in adolescents: associations with difficulty sleeping and feeling tired in the morning. J Adolesc Health 2006;38:451–453.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Case Report
Yazarlar

M. Gökşin Karaman Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Karaman MG. Çocuklarda Yoğun Kafein Alımı: Olgu Sunumu. Maltepe tıp derg. 2012;4(1):39-40.