Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 146 - 151, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51756/marlife.1181522

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ai, Q., Xu, H., Mai, K., Xu, W., Wang, J. & Zhang, W. (2011). Effects of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis and Fructooligosaccharides on growth performance, survival, non-specific immune response, and disease resistance of juvenile large yellow croaker, Larimichthys crocea. Aquaculture, 317(1-4):155-161.
  • Amaya, E. & Nickell, D. (2015). Using feed to enhance the color quality of fish and crustaceans. Feed and feeding practices in aquaculture, 269-298.
  • Bir, J., Golder, M. R., Kiswas, S. K., Islam, S. S., Kumar, R., & Huq, K. A. (2020). Application of probiotics and prebiotics for promoting growth of Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon): an approach to eco-friendly shrimp aquaculture. International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology (IJARIT), 10(2355-2021-430): 15-20.
  • Butt, U. D., Lin, N., Akhter, N., Siddiqui, T., Li, S., & Wu, B. (2021). Overview of the latest developments in the role of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics in shrimp aquaculture. Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 114, 263-281.
  • Chai, P. C., Song, X. L., Chen, G. F., Xu, H., & Huang, J. (2016). Dietary supplementation of probiotic Bacillus PC465 isolated from the gut of Fenneropenaeus chinensis improves the health status and resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei against white spot syndrome virus. Fish & shellfish immunology, 54, 602-611.
  • Daniels, C. L., Merrifield, D. L., Boothroyd, D. P., Davies, S. J., Factor, J. R., & Arnold, K. E. (2010). Effect of dietary Bacillus spp. and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) on European lobster (Homarus gammarus L.) larvae growth performance, gut morphology and gut microbiota. Aquaculture, 304(1-4), 49-57.
  • FAO, (2016). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture: Contributing to food security and nutrition for all. Rome. 200 pp.
  • FAO, (2022). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022. Towards Blue Transformation. Rome, FAO. https://doi.org/10.4060/cc0461en
  • Fu, L., Wang, C., Wang, J., Ni, S., & Wang, Y. (2019). Maillard reaction with ribose, galacto-oligosaccharide or chitosan-oligosaccharide reduced the allergenicity of shrimp tropomyosin by inducing conformational changes. Food chemistry, 274, 789-795.
  • Genç, E., Genç, M. A., Kaya, D., Secer, F. S., Qaranjiki, A., & Güroy, D. (2020). Effect of prebiotics on the growth performance, hematological, biochemical, and histological parameters of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in recirculating aquaculture system. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 44(6): 1222-1231.
  • Grisdale-Helland, B., Helland, S. J., & Gatlin III, D. M. (2008). The effects of dietary supplementation with mannanoligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide or galactooligosaccharide on the growth and feed utilization of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture, 283(1-4): 163-167.
  • Hamsah, H., Widanarni, W., Alimuddin, A., Yuhana, M., Junior, M. Z., & Hidayatullah, D. (2019). Immune response and resistance of Pacific white shrimp larvae administered probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic through the bio-encapsulation of Artemia sp. Aquaculture International, 27(2); 567-580.
  • Huynh, T. G., Chi, C. C., Nguyen, T. P., Tran, T. T. T. H., Cheng, A. C., & Liu, C. H. (2018). Effects of synbiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum and galactooligosaccharide on the growth performance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture Research, 49(7): 2416-2428.
  • Huynh, T. G., Hu, S. Y., Chiu, C. S., Truong, Q. P., & Liu, C. H. (2019). Bacterial population in intestines of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei fed a synbiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum and galactooligosaccharide. Aquaculture, 50(3), 807-817.
  • Karthik, R., Hussain, A. J., & Muthezhilan, R. (2014). Effectiveness of Lactobacillus sp (AMET1506) as Probiotic against Vibriosis in Penaeus monodon and Litopenaeus vannamei Shrimp Aquaculture. Bioscience Biotechnology Research Asia, 11, 297-305.
  • Kaya, D., Genc, E., Genc, M. A., Aktas, M., Eroldogan, O. T. & Guroy, D. (2020). Biofloc technology in recirculating aquaculture system as a culture model for green tiger shrimp, Penaeus semisulcatus: Effects of different feeding rates and stocking densities. Aquaculture, 528, 735526.
  • Kaya, D., Genç, E., Güroy, D., Dinçer, S., Yilmaz, B. H. & Yildiz, H. Y. (2021). Evaluation of Biofloc Technology for Astacus leptodactylus: Effect of Different Stocking Densities on Production Performance and Physiological Responses. Acta Aquatica Turcica, 17(4): 569-579.
  • Kolanchinathan, P., Kumari, P. R., Raja, K., John, G., & Balasundaram, A. (2022). Analysis of feed composition and growth parameters of Penaeus monodon supplemented with two probiotic species and formulated diet. Aquaculture, 549, 737740.
  • Kolida, S., & Gibson, G. R. (2011). Synbiotics in health and disease. Annual review of food science and technology, 2, 373-393.
  • Lee, S., Katya, K., Hamidoghli, A., Hong, J., Kim, D. J., & Bai, S. C. (2018). Synergistic effects of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis WB60 and mannooligosaccharide (MOS) on growth performance, immunity and disease resistance in Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica. Fish & shellfish immunology, 83, 283-291.
  • Luis-Villasenor, I. E., Castellanos-Cervantes, T., Gomez-Gil, B., Carrillo-García, Á. E., Campa-Córdova, A. I., & Ascencio, F. (2013). Probiotics in the intestinal tract of juvenile whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei: modulation of the bacterial community. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 29(2): 257-265.
  • Merrifield, D. L., Dimitroglou, A., Foey, A., Davies, S. J., Baker, R. T., Bøgwald, J., Castex, M. & Ringø, E. (2010). The current status and future focus of probiotic and prebiotic applications for salmonids. Aquaculture, 302(1-2): 1-18.
  • Mirbakhsh, M., Ghaednia, B., Zorriehzahra, M. J., Esmaeili, F., & Faggio, C. (2022). Dietary mixed and sprayed probiotic improves growth performance and digestive enzymes of juvenile whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone, 1931). Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 1-14.
  • Modanloo, M., Soltanian, S., Akhlaghi, M., & Hoseinifar, S. H. (2017). The effects of single or combined administration of galactooligosaccharide and Pediococcus acidilactici on cutaneous mucus immune parameters, humoral immune responses and immune related genes expression in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 70, 391-397.
  • Mohamad, N., Manan, H., Sallehhuddin, M., Musa, N., & Ikhwanuddin, M. (2020). Screening of Lactic Acid Bacteria isolated from giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) as potential probiotics. Aquaculture Reports, 18, 100523.
  • Munaenı, W., Yuhana, M. & Wıdanarnı, W. (2014). Effect of micro-encapsulated synbiotic at different frequencies for luminous vibriosis control in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Microbiology Indonesia, 8(2): 5-5.
  • Nedaei, S., Noori, A., Valipour, A., Khanipour, A. A., & Hoseinifar, S. H. (2019). Effects of dietary galactooligosaccharide enriched commercial prebiotic on growth performance, innate immune response, stress resistance, intestinal microbiota and digestive enzyme activity in Narrow clawed crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823). Aquaculture, 499, 80-89.
  • Nimrat, S., Khaopong, W., Sangsong, J., Boonthai, T., & Vuthiphandchai, V. (2021). Dietary administration of Bacillus and yeast probiotics improves the growth, survival, and microbial community of juvenile whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 33(1): 15-31.
  • Oktaviana, A. D. N. I., & Yuhana, M. (2014). The use of synbiotics to prevent IMNV and Vibrio harveyi co-infection in Litopenaeus vannamei. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 21(3), 127-134.
  • Pandey, K., Naik, S., & Vakil, B. (2015). Probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics-a review. Journal of food science and technology, 52(12): 7577-7587.
  • Pantaleão, J. A. F., Barros-Alves, S. D. P., Tropea, C., Alves, D. F., Negreiros-Fransozo, M. L., & López-Greco, L. S. (2015). Nutritional vulnerability in early stages of the freshwater ornamental “Red Cherry Shrimp” Neocaridina davidi (Caridea: Atyidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35(5): 676-681.
  • Quigley, E. M. (2019). Prebiotics and probiotics in digestive health. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 17(2): 333-344. Sganga, D. E., & Lopez Greco, L. S. (2019). Assessment of potential trade‐off between maternal coloration and offspring quality in the ornamental “red cherry” shrimp Neocaridina davidi (Bouvier). Aquaculture Research, 50(6): 1564-1573.
  • Sganga, D. E., Tropea, C., Valdora, M., Statti, M. F., & López Greco, L. S. (2018). Large mothers, but not large fathers, influence offspring number in a caridean shrimp. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 96(10), 1106-1113.
  • Shehata, A. I., Alhoshy, M., Wang, T., Wang, J., Wang, R., Dawood, M. A., Zaki, M. A., Wang, Y., & Zhang, Z. (2022). Expression of reproduction and antioxidant-related genes in crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus fed with dietary feed additives. Aquaculture International, 30(2): 699-720.
  • Ringø, E., Olsen, R. E., Gifstad, T. Ø., Dalmo, R. A., Amlund, H., Hemre, G. I., & Bakke, A. M. (2010). Prebiotics in aquaculture: a review. Aquaculture Nutrition, 16(2);117-136.
  • Yixiong, C. (1996). A revision of the genus Neocaridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae). Dong wu fen lei xue bao= Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 21(2); 129-160.
  • Yu, M. C., Li, Z. J., Lin, H. Z., Wen, G. L., & Ma, S. (2009). Effects of dietary medicinal herbs and Bacillus on survival, growth, body composition, and digestive enzyme activity of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture International, 17(4): 377-384.
  • Zhang, Q., Tan, B., Mai, K., Zhang, W., Ma, H., Ai, Q., Wang, X., & Liufu, Z. (2011). Dietary administration of Bacillus (B. licheniformis and B. subtilis) and isomaltooligosaccharide influences the intestinal microflora, immunological parameters and resistance against Vibrio alginolyticus in shrimp, Penaeus japonicus (Decapoda: Penaeidae). Aquaculture Research, 42(7): 943-952.

Symbiotic effect of Bacillus clausii and Galacto-oligosaccharide on growth and survival rates in red cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi)

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 146 - 151, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51756/marlife.1181522

Öz

In this 30-day experiment, the effect of probiotics (Bacillus clausii, commercial probiotics: Enterogermina) and prebiotics (Galactooligosaccharides, GOS) on the growth of red cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi) has been investigated for 30 days. The trial was conducted with 270 red cherry shrimps (initial weight: 0.24±0.03 g) in 27 plastic tanks (volume 0.01 m3 and area of 0.05 m2) representing 9 groups. Except for the control group, diets were supplemented with either GOS or synbiotics per kg of feed as G1 (1g GOS), G2 (2g GOS), G3 (3g GOS), G4 (4g GOS), G1P (1g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic), G2P (2 g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic), G3P (3 g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic) and G4P (4 g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic). This study showed significantly (P< 0.05) higher growth rate indices of male and female shrimps fed with feed additives groups compared to the control group. The highest final body weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate in male shrimps were recorded from the 2 g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic and 3 g GOS+ 1 ml probiotic groups. Similarly, the highest final body weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate in the female shrimps were found in the G1P and G2P synbiotic groups. Conversely, the lowest final body weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate of both the female and male groups were noted in the control groups. Regarding feed conversion ratio and survival rates of both female and male shrimps, G2P and G3P groups showed significant improvements. Regarding our study's findings, 2 g GOS and 1 ml of Bacillus clausii (commercial probiotic: Enterogermina) dietary synbiotics can be used to improve red cherry shrimp growth rates.

Kaynakça

  • Ai, Q., Xu, H., Mai, K., Xu, W., Wang, J. & Zhang, W. (2011). Effects of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis and Fructooligosaccharides on growth performance, survival, non-specific immune response, and disease resistance of juvenile large yellow croaker, Larimichthys crocea. Aquaculture, 317(1-4):155-161.
  • Amaya, E. & Nickell, D. (2015). Using feed to enhance the color quality of fish and crustaceans. Feed and feeding practices in aquaculture, 269-298.
  • Bir, J., Golder, M. R., Kiswas, S. K., Islam, S. S., Kumar, R., & Huq, K. A. (2020). Application of probiotics and prebiotics for promoting growth of Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon): an approach to eco-friendly shrimp aquaculture. International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology (IJARIT), 10(2355-2021-430): 15-20.
  • Butt, U. D., Lin, N., Akhter, N., Siddiqui, T., Li, S., & Wu, B. (2021). Overview of the latest developments in the role of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics in shrimp aquaculture. Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 114, 263-281.
  • Chai, P. C., Song, X. L., Chen, G. F., Xu, H., & Huang, J. (2016). Dietary supplementation of probiotic Bacillus PC465 isolated from the gut of Fenneropenaeus chinensis improves the health status and resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei against white spot syndrome virus. Fish & shellfish immunology, 54, 602-611.
  • Daniels, C. L., Merrifield, D. L., Boothroyd, D. P., Davies, S. J., Factor, J. R., & Arnold, K. E. (2010). Effect of dietary Bacillus spp. and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) on European lobster (Homarus gammarus L.) larvae growth performance, gut morphology and gut microbiota. Aquaculture, 304(1-4), 49-57.
  • FAO, (2016). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture: Contributing to food security and nutrition for all. Rome. 200 pp.
  • FAO, (2022). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022. Towards Blue Transformation. Rome, FAO. https://doi.org/10.4060/cc0461en
  • Fu, L., Wang, C., Wang, J., Ni, S., & Wang, Y. (2019). Maillard reaction with ribose, galacto-oligosaccharide or chitosan-oligosaccharide reduced the allergenicity of shrimp tropomyosin by inducing conformational changes. Food chemistry, 274, 789-795.
  • Genç, E., Genç, M. A., Kaya, D., Secer, F. S., Qaranjiki, A., & Güroy, D. (2020). Effect of prebiotics on the growth performance, hematological, biochemical, and histological parameters of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in recirculating aquaculture system. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 44(6): 1222-1231.
  • Grisdale-Helland, B., Helland, S. J., & Gatlin III, D. M. (2008). The effects of dietary supplementation with mannanoligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide or galactooligosaccharide on the growth and feed utilization of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture, 283(1-4): 163-167.
  • Hamsah, H., Widanarni, W., Alimuddin, A., Yuhana, M., Junior, M. Z., & Hidayatullah, D. (2019). Immune response and resistance of Pacific white shrimp larvae administered probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic through the bio-encapsulation of Artemia sp. Aquaculture International, 27(2); 567-580.
  • Huynh, T. G., Chi, C. C., Nguyen, T. P., Tran, T. T. T. H., Cheng, A. C., & Liu, C. H. (2018). Effects of synbiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum and galactooligosaccharide on the growth performance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture Research, 49(7): 2416-2428.
  • Huynh, T. G., Hu, S. Y., Chiu, C. S., Truong, Q. P., & Liu, C. H. (2019). Bacterial population in intestines of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei fed a synbiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum and galactooligosaccharide. Aquaculture, 50(3), 807-817.
  • Karthik, R., Hussain, A. J., & Muthezhilan, R. (2014). Effectiveness of Lactobacillus sp (AMET1506) as Probiotic against Vibriosis in Penaeus monodon and Litopenaeus vannamei Shrimp Aquaculture. Bioscience Biotechnology Research Asia, 11, 297-305.
  • Kaya, D., Genc, E., Genc, M. A., Aktas, M., Eroldogan, O. T. & Guroy, D. (2020). Biofloc technology in recirculating aquaculture system as a culture model for green tiger shrimp, Penaeus semisulcatus: Effects of different feeding rates and stocking densities. Aquaculture, 528, 735526.
  • Kaya, D., Genç, E., Güroy, D., Dinçer, S., Yilmaz, B. H. & Yildiz, H. Y. (2021). Evaluation of Biofloc Technology for Astacus leptodactylus: Effect of Different Stocking Densities on Production Performance and Physiological Responses. Acta Aquatica Turcica, 17(4): 569-579.
  • Kolanchinathan, P., Kumari, P. R., Raja, K., John, G., & Balasundaram, A. (2022). Analysis of feed composition and growth parameters of Penaeus monodon supplemented with two probiotic species and formulated diet. Aquaculture, 549, 737740.
  • Kolida, S., & Gibson, G. R. (2011). Synbiotics in health and disease. Annual review of food science and technology, 2, 373-393.
  • Lee, S., Katya, K., Hamidoghli, A., Hong, J., Kim, D. J., & Bai, S. C. (2018). Synergistic effects of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis WB60 and mannooligosaccharide (MOS) on growth performance, immunity and disease resistance in Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica. Fish & shellfish immunology, 83, 283-291.
  • Luis-Villasenor, I. E., Castellanos-Cervantes, T., Gomez-Gil, B., Carrillo-García, Á. E., Campa-Córdova, A. I., & Ascencio, F. (2013). Probiotics in the intestinal tract of juvenile whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei: modulation of the bacterial community. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 29(2): 257-265.
  • Merrifield, D. L., Dimitroglou, A., Foey, A., Davies, S. J., Baker, R. T., Bøgwald, J., Castex, M. & Ringø, E. (2010). The current status and future focus of probiotic and prebiotic applications for salmonids. Aquaculture, 302(1-2): 1-18.
  • Mirbakhsh, M., Ghaednia, B., Zorriehzahra, M. J., Esmaeili, F., & Faggio, C. (2022). Dietary mixed and sprayed probiotic improves growth performance and digestive enzymes of juvenile whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone, 1931). Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 1-14.
  • Modanloo, M., Soltanian, S., Akhlaghi, M., & Hoseinifar, S. H. (2017). The effects of single or combined administration of galactooligosaccharide and Pediococcus acidilactici on cutaneous mucus immune parameters, humoral immune responses and immune related genes expression in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 70, 391-397.
  • Mohamad, N., Manan, H., Sallehhuddin, M., Musa, N., & Ikhwanuddin, M. (2020). Screening of Lactic Acid Bacteria isolated from giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) as potential probiotics. Aquaculture Reports, 18, 100523.
  • Munaenı, W., Yuhana, M. & Wıdanarnı, W. (2014). Effect of micro-encapsulated synbiotic at different frequencies for luminous vibriosis control in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Microbiology Indonesia, 8(2): 5-5.
  • Nedaei, S., Noori, A., Valipour, A., Khanipour, A. A., & Hoseinifar, S. H. (2019). Effects of dietary galactooligosaccharide enriched commercial prebiotic on growth performance, innate immune response, stress resistance, intestinal microbiota and digestive enzyme activity in Narrow clawed crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823). Aquaculture, 499, 80-89.
  • Nimrat, S., Khaopong, W., Sangsong, J., Boonthai, T., & Vuthiphandchai, V. (2021). Dietary administration of Bacillus and yeast probiotics improves the growth, survival, and microbial community of juvenile whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 33(1): 15-31.
  • Oktaviana, A. D. N. I., & Yuhana, M. (2014). The use of synbiotics to prevent IMNV and Vibrio harveyi co-infection in Litopenaeus vannamei. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 21(3), 127-134.
  • Pandey, K., Naik, S., & Vakil, B. (2015). Probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics-a review. Journal of food science and technology, 52(12): 7577-7587.
  • Pantaleão, J. A. F., Barros-Alves, S. D. P., Tropea, C., Alves, D. F., Negreiros-Fransozo, M. L., & López-Greco, L. S. (2015). Nutritional vulnerability in early stages of the freshwater ornamental “Red Cherry Shrimp” Neocaridina davidi (Caridea: Atyidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35(5): 676-681.
  • Quigley, E. M. (2019). Prebiotics and probiotics in digestive health. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 17(2): 333-344. Sganga, D. E., & Lopez Greco, L. S. (2019). Assessment of potential trade‐off between maternal coloration and offspring quality in the ornamental “red cherry” shrimp Neocaridina davidi (Bouvier). Aquaculture Research, 50(6): 1564-1573.
  • Sganga, D. E., Tropea, C., Valdora, M., Statti, M. F., & López Greco, L. S. (2018). Large mothers, but not large fathers, influence offspring number in a caridean shrimp. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 96(10), 1106-1113.
  • Shehata, A. I., Alhoshy, M., Wang, T., Wang, J., Wang, R., Dawood, M. A., Zaki, M. A., Wang, Y., & Zhang, Z. (2022). Expression of reproduction and antioxidant-related genes in crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus fed with dietary feed additives. Aquaculture International, 30(2): 699-720.
  • Ringø, E., Olsen, R. E., Gifstad, T. Ø., Dalmo, R. A., Amlund, H., Hemre, G. I., & Bakke, A. M. (2010). Prebiotics in aquaculture: a review. Aquaculture Nutrition, 16(2);117-136.
  • Yixiong, C. (1996). A revision of the genus Neocaridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae). Dong wu fen lei xue bao= Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 21(2); 129-160.
  • Yu, M. C., Li, Z. J., Lin, H. Z., Wen, G. L., & Ma, S. (2009). Effects of dietary medicinal herbs and Bacillus on survival, growth, body composition, and digestive enzyme activity of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture International, 17(4): 377-384.
  • Zhang, Q., Tan, B., Mai, K., Zhang, W., Ma, H., Ai, Q., Wang, X., & Liufu, Z. (2011). Dietary administration of Bacillus (B. licheniformis and B. subtilis) and isomaltooligosaccharide influences the intestinal microflora, immunological parameters and resistance against Vibrio alginolyticus in shrimp, Penaeus japonicus (Decapoda: Penaeidae). Aquaculture Research, 42(7): 943-952.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Balıkçılık Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Doğukan Kaya 0000-0002-8832-5496

Mursal Abdulkadir Hersi 0000-0003-0167-1044

Ercüment Genç 0000-0001-7474-2208

Hacer Özlem Arslan 0000-0002-8787-9702

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Ekim 2022
Kabul Tarihi 20 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya, D., Hersi, M. A., Genç, E., Arslan, H. Ö. (2022). Symbiotic effect of Bacillus clausii and Galacto-oligosaccharide on growth and survival rates in red cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi). Marine and Life Sciences, 4(2), 146-151. https://doi.org/10.51756/marlife.1181522

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