An Investigation of Doomscrolling, Dispositional Hope and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Among Adults

Öz

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent condition among adults. Given the comorbidity of post-traumatic stress disorder with numerous psychological and physical conditions, it is imperative to ascertain the underlying risk and protective factors. This study examined the relationships between post-traumatic stress disorder and doomscrolling (a risk factor) and dispositional hope (a protective factor). The study participants consisted of 419 adults, 299 female (% 71.4) and 120 male (% 28.6). The ages of the participants ranged from 18 to 60. The Personal Information Form, Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5, Dispositional Hope Scale, and Doomscrolling Scale were used as data collection tools in the study. Firstly, it was found that female showed more post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms than male. The study also found that post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms differed significantly in terms of daily internet and social media usage duration. Finally, it was found that doomscrolling positively predicted post-traumatic stress disorder; dispositional hope was found to predict post-traumatic stress disorder negatively. These findings help clarify the role of dispositional hope and doomscrolling in the development of post-traumatic stress disorder.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• doomscrolling
• post-traumatic stress disorder
• dispositional hope
• adulthood

Yetişkinlerde Doomscrolling, Umut ve Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu Arasındaki İlişkiler

Öz

Travma sonrası stres bozukluğu yetişkinlerde yaygın şekilde karşılaşılmaktadır. Travma sonrası stres bozukluğu, birçok psikolojik ve fiziksel problemle komorbiditeye sahip olduğu için risk ve koruyucu faktörlerin belirlenmesi önemlidir. Bu araştırmada travma sonrası stres bozukluğuyla doomscrolling (risk faktörü) ve sürekli umut (koruyucu faktör) arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın katılımcıları 299 kadın (% 71.4) ve 120 erkek (%28.6) olmak üzere toplam 419 yetişkinden oluşmaktadır. Katılımcıların yaşları 18 ile 60 arasında değişmektedir. Araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu, DSM-5 için Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu Kontrol Listesi, Sürekli Umut Ölçeği ve Doomscrolling Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada ilk olarak kadınların erkeklere göre daha fazla travma sonrası stres bozukluğu semptomları gösterdiği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada ayrıca günlük internet ve sosyal medya kullanım süresi açısından travma sonrası stres bozukluğu semptomlarının anlamlı düzeyde farklılaştığı bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada son olarak doomscrollingin travma sonrası stres bozukluğunu pozitif yönde yordadığı; sürekli umutun ise travma sonrası stres bozukluğunu negatif yönde yordadığı bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu bulgular, travma sonrası stres bozukluğunun ortaya çıkma sürecinde sürekli umut ile doomscrollingin rolünün açıklığa kavuşturulmasına yardımcı olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• doomscrolling
• travma sonrası stres bozukluğu
• sürekli umut
• yetişkinlik dönemi

Kaynakça

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