Araştırma Makalesi

TURKISH BANKS' NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 63 27 Ocak 2025
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TURKISH BANKS' NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS

Öz

Banks, which serve to facilitate the transfer of funds between deficit and surplus positions, seek to maximize their income in order to maximize their profits. In order to achieve this, banks attach great importance to the generation of non-interest income as well as interest and fee income, which represent their primary sources of revenue. In this study, we analyze the impact of potential determinants of non-interest income in the Turkish banking sector on non- interest income using a panel data set. Accordingly, this study analyses the determinants of non-interest income in the Turkish banking sector using a data set of 19 banks and 11 years. The analysis demonstrates that bank-specific variables, including the net interest margin, loans-to-assets ratio, asset growth rate, capital adequacy ratio, return on equity, and the inflation rate, significantly and negatively impact non-interest income. In contrast, changes in the return on assets and gross domestic product have a positive and significant effect on primary income. Furthermore, the CBRT's regulations on fees, charges and commissions in 2020 are anticipated to influence the non-interest income ratio of the Turkish banking sector, particularly that of public banks. Moreover, the study may also contribute to the academic literature on potential regulatory policies that could impact the primary income of banks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alkan, U., & Şengül, A. (2022). TCMB M2 Para Arzı ve Ağırlıklı Ortalama Fonlama Maliyetinin Bankaların Faiz Dışı Gelirlerine Etkisi. Financial Analysis/Mali Çözüm Dergisi, 32(172).
  2. Antao, S., & Karnik, A. (2022). Bank performance and noninterest income: evidence from countries in the Asian region. Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 29(3), 477-505.
  3. Atellu, A.R. (2012). Determinants of Non-Interest Income in Kenya’s Commercial Banks. University of Nairobi, Nairobi.
  4. Bailey-Tapper, S. A. (2010). Non-interest Income, Financial Performance & the Macroeconomy: Evidence on Jamaican Panel Data. (Bank of Jamaica, https://www.boj.org.jm/uploads/pdf/papers_pamphlets/papers_pamphlets_Non-interest_Income,_Financial_Performance_&_the_Macroeconomy__Evidence_on_Jamaican_Panel_Data.pdf)
  5. Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency Official Website. Access: 22 August 2023.: https://www.bddk.org.tr/BultenAylik.
  6. Brunnermeier, M. K., Dong, G. N., & Palia, D. (2020). Banks’ noninterest income and systemic risk. The Review of Corporate Finance Studies, 9(2), 229-255.
  7. Boungou, W., & Mawusi, C. (2022). The impact of economic policy uncertainty on banks' non-interest income activities. International Economics, 169, 89-97.
  8. Craigwell, R., & Maxwell, C. (2006). Non-interest income and financial performance at commercial banks in Barbados. Savings and Development, 309-328.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Para-Bankacılık

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

27 Ocak 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Ocak 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ekim 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 63

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demirboğa, O., & Şengül, A. (2025). TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS. Öneri Dergisi, 20(63), 99-116. https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1552849
AMA
1.Demirboğa O, Şengül A. TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS. Öneri Dergisi. 2025;20(63):99-116. doi:10.14783/maruoneri.1552849
Chicago
Demirboğa, Olcay, ve Aykut Şengül. 2025. “TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS”. Öneri Dergisi 20 (63): 99-116. https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1552849.
EndNote
Demirboğa O, Şengül A (01 Ocak 2025) TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS. Öneri Dergisi 20 63 99–116.
IEEE
[1]O. Demirboğa ve A. Şengül, “TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS”, Öneri Dergisi, c. 20, sy 63, ss. 99–116, Oca. 2025, doi: 10.14783/maruoneri.1552849.
ISNAD
Demirboğa, Olcay - Şengül, Aykut. “TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS”. Öneri Dergisi 20/63 (01 Ocak 2025): 99-116. https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1552849.
JAMA
1.Demirboğa O, Şengül A. TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS. Öneri Dergisi. 2025;20:99–116.
MLA
Demirboğa, Olcay, ve Aykut Şengül. “TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS”. Öneri Dergisi, c. 20, sy 63, Ocak 2025, ss. 99-116, doi:10.14783/maruoneri.1552849.
Vancouver
1.Olcay Demirboğa, Aykut Şengül. TURKISH BANKS’ NON-INTEREST INCOME AND THE IMPACT OF THE CBRT REGULATIONS. Öneri Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2025;20(63):99-116. doi:10.14783/maruoneri.1552849

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