GLOBAL CITY IN THE FLEXIBLE CAPITAL ACCUMULATION AND NEW INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF LABOR; PROSPECTS FOR İSTANBUL

Öz

The capitalist world economy which dominated the immediate post-war period was overturned in the 1970's. Radical process of social change affects the economic and spatial situations in both developed and underdeveloped economies. N.Harris claim that old world dying, but new still far from clear (N.Harris, 1990,7). Key elements in this world order are flexible Capital accumulation and new international divisions of labor(NIDL). Both concept are also the main dynamics for creating new spatial pattern that is called global eco-spatial flexibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İstanbul,Accumulation,Division

Kaynakça

1. Armstrong, W and T,G,Mac Gee,(1985) Accumulation studies in Asian and Latin American Urbanization, London,Methuen.
2. Castells,M(1990) The Informational Cities, Oxford.Basil Blackwel.
3. Cohen,B,R( 1981 )"The new international division of labor,multinational corporations and urban hiyerarchy", Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society, M.P.Smith and A. J. Scott,London,Methuen.
4. Davis,M(1987)"Chinetown,Part two?The Internationalization of Downtown Los Angeles, New Left Review, voli64.
5. Dicken,P(1986) The Global Shift, London,P.Çapman Ltd.
6. Doğan,M and J.Kasarda"How giant cities will multiply and grow", The Metropolis Era, ed.D.Mattei and J.Kasarda,London,Sage.
7. Edel,M( 1981 )"Capitalism and accumulation and explanation of Urban phenomena"in Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Soceties, eds,M,P,Smith and A,J,Scott,London,Methuen.
8. Eralp,A(1989)"The politics of Turkish developmenf'in Turkish State Turkish Society, ed.A.Finkeland Sirmen,London,Routledge.

9. Eraydın,A(1993)Postmodernism ve değişen Mekansal Öncelikler ODTÜ, Mimarlık Fak. Yay..
10. Esser,J and J,Hirsch( 1989)The crisis of fordism and dimension of as a fordist regional and urban structure" International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, vol.13/3.
11. Feagin,R and M,P,Smith(1987)"City and the international division of labor:overwiev"in The Capitalist City, eds,J,R,Feagin P,M,Smith, Oxford,Basilblackwell.
12. Friedman,J(1982)"World city formation an agenda for research and action"Int.Jour.of Urb. and Reg.Research, vol.6.
13. Friedman,J and W, Goettz(1986)"The world city hypothesis" Development and change, vol,17/l Fujito,K(1991)"World city and flexible specialization Restructuring of Tokyo" Int. Jour.of Urb and Reg.Res. vol.15
14. Gottmann,J(1989)"What Are cities Becoming the centers Of?"in Cities in Global Society, ed.R.V.Knight and G,Gappert, London. Sage.
15. Gülalp,H(1985)"Patterns of capital accumulation and State -society relations" Jour.of Con.Asia, vol. 15/3.
16. Harvey,D(1990) Condition of Postmodernity, Oxford, Basilblackwell.
17. Keleş,R and M,N,Danielson(1985) The Politics of Rapid Urbanization, New York,Holmes&Meier.
18. King,A(1990) Global Cities,Post-Imperialism and Internationalization of London, London,Routledge Keyder,Ç and A.Öncü(1993) İstanbul and the Concept of World Cities, Frederich Ebert Foundation İstanbul.
19. Keyder,Ç( 1992)İstanbul'u Nasıl satmalı, İstanbul, numb.3.
20. Koob,S,S(1987)"Growth informalization at the core preliminary report on New York city,in Capitalist City,eds. M.P, SmithandJ .R F eagin,Oxford, Basilblackvvell.
21. Koob,S,S(1986)"New York City:Economic Restructuring and migration. Development and Change, vol. 17.
22. Kowarick,L and M,Companario(1986)"Sao Paulo:The price of World City status",Development and Change, vol. 17.
23. Mollenkopf,J(1981)"Community and accumulation", in Urbanism and Planning in Capitalist Society, eds,M.Dear and J,A,Scott, London, Methuen.
24. Rosenberg,S(1991)From segmentation to flexibility" Radical Review f Political Economy, vol.23/1-2 Soja,E.R.Moralles andG,Wolff(1983)"Urban restructuring;an Analysis social and spatial Change in Los Angeles, Economic Geography, vol. 17.
25. Trachte,K and R,Ross(1990) Global Capitalism The New Leviathan, New York, State Univ.
26. Walton,J(1985)"The third New International Division of Labor" in Capital and Labor in the Urbanized World, ed,J,Walton, London, Sage.
27. Wilson,A,P(1987)"Lirna and International division of Labor"in Capitalist City,eds;M,P,Smith and J,R,Feagin,Oxford,Basil Blackwel.