Research Article

The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments

Volume: 9 Number: 2 December 26, 2024
EN TR

The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments

Abstract

Daylight is not just an illuminating source for building interiors, but it is also a force that influences thermal comfort. Despite extensive research on daylight and thermal comfort, there remains a significant gap in understanding how these factors affect human behaviour. This study aims to understand how daylight influences not only aesthetic and energy-saving purposes but also individuals' thermal perception and comfort goes beyond, holding critical significance for design and planning decisions that shape modern living spaces. This study investigates the impact of daylight on thermal comfort in a classroom environment by collecting thermal responses through observations and measurements. Limitations of the study include a small sample size and the use of mobile phones to measure indoor air quality and comfort levels. Behavioural responses to daylight levels measured through a mobile application were observed, revealing that the impact of daylight on thermal comfort is not entirely independent but shaped by participants' perceptions and behaviours. Future research should increase the reliability and validity of findings by using larger sample sizes and specialized measurement tools.

Keywords

Daylight, thermal comfort, thermal behaviour, indoor environment quality, sustainability

Thanks

This research article was derived from an assignment completed as part of the MSc course on Seminars on Architecture II under the supervision of Dr. Gizem İzmir Tunahan at Dokuz Eylül University. The information and documents in this article have been written under national and international research and publication ethics. This study was approved by the Dokuz Eylul University (Approval Number: [E-873447630-659-1003901]). All participants provided informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study.

References

  1. Bahar, Z. & Yalçınkaya, Ş. (2021). Daylight as a design element: Jean Nouvel. Düzce University Journal of Science and Technology, 9(5), 1724-1738. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.894120
  2. Bellia, L., d’Ambrosio Alfano, F. R., Fragliasso, F., Palella, B. I. & Riccio, G. (2021). On the interaction between lighting and thermal comfort: An integrated approach to IEQ. Energy and Buildings, 231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110570
  3. Cılasun Kunduracı, A. & Kızılörenli, E. (2024). A design proposal for improving daylight performance of a deep-plan classroom by using tubular daylight guidance systems and movable shading devices. Journal of Polytechnic, 27(4): 1305-1316. DOI: 10.2339/politeknik.1266467.
  4. Chinazzo, G. Wienold, J. & Andersen, M. (2019a). Daylight affects human thermal perception. Scientific Reports, 9, 13690. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48963-y
  5. Chinazzo, G. Wienold, J. & Andersen, M. (2019b). Variation in thermal, visual and overall comfort evaluation under coloured glazing at different temperature levels. JAIC - Journal of the International Colour Association, 23:45-54.
  6. Çiftçi, M. E. & Arpacıoğlu, Ü. (2021). Daylight Guidance Systems. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 6(1), 59-76. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.794257
  7. Erdem, Y. D., Yılmaz Erten, Ş., & Umaroğulları, F. (2023). The Effect of Vertical Skylights Designed in Buildings on Daylight Illumination. Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: Design and Technology, 11(2), 561- 571. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1265787
  8. Dolnikova, E., Katunsky, D. & Lopusniak, M. (2022). Evaluation of daylight comfort in industrial building. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1252(1), 012031. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757- 899x/1252/1/012031
  9. Fakhari, M., Fayaz, R. & Asadi, S. (2021). Lighting preferences in office spaces concerning the indoor thermal environment. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 10(3), 639–651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2021.03.003
  10. Ganesh, G. A., Sinha, S. L., Verma, T. N. & Dewangan, S. K. (2021, October 15). Investigation of indoor environment quality and factors affecting human comfort: A critical review. Building and Environment, Vol. 204. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.108146
APA
Mercan, B., & Izmir Tunahan, G. (2024). The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 9(2), 844-864. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1495366
AMA
1.Mercan B, Izmir Tunahan G. The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments. JASA. 2024;9(2):844-864. doi:10.30785/mbud.1495366
Chicago
Mercan, Büşranur, and Gizem Izmir Tunahan. 2024. “The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 9 (2): 844-64. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1495366.
EndNote
Mercan B, Izmir Tunahan G (December 1, 2024) The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 9 2 844–864.
IEEE
[1]B. Mercan and G. Izmir Tunahan, “The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments”, JASA, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 844–864, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.30785/mbud.1495366.
ISNAD
Mercan, Büşranur - Izmir Tunahan, Gizem. “The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 9/2 (December 1, 2024): 844-864. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1495366.
JAMA
1.Mercan B, Izmir Tunahan G. The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments. JASA. 2024;9:844–864.
MLA
Mercan, Büşranur, and Gizem Izmir Tunahan. “The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, vol. 9, no. 2, Dec. 2024, pp. 844-6, doi:10.30785/mbud.1495366.
Vancouver
1.Büşranur Mercan, Gizem Izmir Tunahan. The Influence of Daylight Availability on Thermal Comfort in Classroom Environments. JASA. 2024 Dec. 1;9(2):844-6. doi:10.30785/mbud.1495366